Asus P2B-F User Manual
R P2B-F Pentium î III / II / Celeron TM Motherboard USERâÂÂS MANUAL
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 2 USER'S NOTICE Product Name: ASUS P2B-F Manual Revision: 1.03 E369 Release Date: April 1999 No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be repro- duced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUST eK COMPUTER INC. (âÂÂASUSâÂÂ). ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL âÂÂAS ISâ WITHOUT W ARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED T O THE IMPLIED W ARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANT ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A P AR- TICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDEN- T AL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DA T A, INTERRUPTION OF BUSI- NESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT . Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair , modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing. Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trade- marks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the ownersâ benefit, without intent to infringe. ⢠Intel, LANDesk, and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. ⢠IBM and OS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines. ⢠Symbios is a registered trademark of Symbios Logic Corporation. ⢠W indows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. ⢠Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revi- sions are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period of the manual revision number . Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual revision number . For previous or updated manuals, BIOS, drivers, or product release information, contact ASUS at http://www .asus.com.tw or through any of the means indicated on the following page. SPECIFICA TIONS AND INFORMA TION CONT AINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FUR- NISHED FOR INFORMA TIONAL USE ONL Y , AND ARE SUBJECT T O CHANGE A T ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COM- MITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THA T MA Y APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUD- ING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTW ARE DESCRIBED IN IT . Copyright é1999 ASUST eK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 3 ASUS CONT ACT INFORMA TION ASUST eK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific) Marketing Address: 150 Li-T e Road, Peitou, T aipei, T aiwan 1 12 T elephone: 886-2-2894-3447 Fax: 886-2-2894-3449 Email: info@asus.com.tw T echnical Support T el (English): 886-2-2894-3447 ext. 706 T el (Chinese): 886-2-2894-3447 ext. 701 Fax: 886-2-2895-9254 Email: tsd@asus.com.tw Newsgroup: news2.asus.com.tw WWW : www .asus.com.tw FTP: ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS ASUS COMPUTER INTERNA TIONAL (America) Marketing Address: 6737 Mowry A venue, Mowry Business Center , Building 2 Newark, CA 94560, USA Fax: 1-510-608-4555 Email: info-usa@asus.com.tw T echnical Support Fax: 1-510-608-4555 BBS: 1-510-739-3774 Email: tsd-usa@asus.com.tw WWW : www .asus.com FTP: ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe) Marketing Address: Harkort Str . 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany T elephone: 49-2102-44501 1 Fax: 49-2102-442066 Email: sales@asuscom.de T echnical Support Hotline: 49-2102-499712 BBS: 49-2102-448690 Email: tsd@asuscom.de WWW : www .asuscom.de FTP: ftp.asuscom.de/pub/ASUSCOM
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 4 CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 7 How this Manual is Or ganized ........................................................... 7 Item Checklist ..................................................................................... 7 II. FEA TURES ........................................................................................ 8 Features of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard ........................................ 8 The ASUS P2B-F Motherboard .................................................. 1 1 III. HARDW ARE SETUP .................................................................... 12 Layout of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard ......................................... 12 Hardware Setup Steps ....................................................................... 14 1. Motherboard Settings .................................................................... 14 Jumpers ....................................................................................... 15 2. System Memory (DIMM) ............................................................. 17 DIMM Memory Installation Procedures: .............................. 18 3. Central Processing Unit (CPU) ..................................................... 19 Universal Retention Mechanism ........................................... 19 Heatsinks ............................................................................... 19 Installing the Processor ............................................................... 20 ASUS Smart Thermal Solutions ............................................ 22 Recommended Heatsinks for Slot 1 Processors .................... 23 4. Expansion Cards ........................................................................... 24 Expansion Card Installation Procedure ................................. 24 Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards .................................... 24 Assigning DMA Channels for ISA Cards .............................. 25 ISA Cards and Hardware Monitor ......................................... 25 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) ......................................... 25 5. External Connectors ..................................................................... 26 Power Connection Procedures .......................................................... 33 IV . BIOS SETUP ................................................................................... 34 Flash Memory W riter Utility ............................................................ 34 Main Menu .................................................................................. 34 Managing and Updating Y our Motherboardâ s BIOS ................... 36 6. BIOS Setup .................................................................................. 37 Load Defaults ........................................................................ 38 Standard CMOS Setup ................................................................ 38 Details of Standard CMOS Setup: ......................................... 38 BIOS Features Setup ................................................................... 41 Details of BIOS Features Setup ............................................. 41
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 5 CONTENTS Chipset Features Setup ................................................................ 44 Details of Chipset Features Setup .......................................... 44 Power Management Setup ........................................................... 47 Details of Power Management Setup .................................... 47 PNP and PCI Setup ..................................................................... 50 Details of PNP and PCI Setup ............................................... 50 Load BIOS Defaults .................................................................... 52 Load Setup Defaults .................................................................... 52 Supervisor Password and User Password ................................... 53 IDE HDD Auto Detection ........................................................... 54 Save & Exit Setup ....................................................................... 55 Exit W ithout Saving .................................................................... 55 V . SOFTW ARE SETUP ...................................................................... 56 Support CD Main Menu .............................................................. 56 Installation Submenu ............................................................. 57 DOS Utility Submenu ............................................................ 57 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE .......................................................... 59 ASUS PC Probe ................................................................................ 59 Starting ASUS PC Probe ............................................................. 59 Using the ASUS PC Probe .......................................................... 60 Intel LANDesk Client Manager ........................................................ 62 Main Client Manager W indow .................................................... 62 Using the T askbar icons .............................................................. 63 Using the Select Computer Dialog Box ...................................... 64 T o select a computer .................................................................... 65 T o discover new computers ......................................................... 65 T o refresh PC health .................................................................... 65 T o remove a computer from the list ............................................ 65 T o wake up a computer ............................................................... 65 Displaying the Properties of a Client Computer ......................... 66 Understanding the Computer Status Icons .................................. 67 Desktop Management Interface (DMI) ............................................. 68 VII. APPENDIX .................................................................................... 71 The ASUS CIDB Chassis Intrusion Sensor Module ......................... 71 The ASUS S370 CPU Card .............................................................. 73 ASUS PCI-L101 Fast Ethernet Card ................................................ 75 Glossary ............................................................................................ 77
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 6 FCC & DOC COMPLIANCE Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: ⢠This device may not cause harmful interference, and ⢠This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa- tion. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency ener gy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However , there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the inter - ference by one or more of the following measures: ⢠Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna. ⢠Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver . ⢠Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit dif ferent from that to which the receiver is connected. ⢠Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. W ARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. Canadian Department of Communications Statement This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Cana- dian Department of Communications.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 7 I. INTRODUCTION I. INTRODUCTION Manual / Checklist How this Manual is Organized This manual is divided into the following sections: I. Intr oduction Manual information and checklist II. Featur es Information and specifications concerning this product III. Hardwar e Setup Instructions on setting up the motherboard and jumpers IV . BIOS Setup Instructions on setting up the BIOS software V . Softwar e Setup Instructions on setting up the included support software VI. Softwar e Reference Reference material for the included support software VII. Appendix Optional items and general reference Item Checklist Please check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items, please contact your retailer . (1) ASUS Motherboard (1) Universal Retention Mechanism for SECC2/SECC/SEPP (1) Ribbon cable for master and slave IDE drives (1) Ribbon cable for (1) 5.25â and (2) 3.5â floppy drives (1) Bag of spare jumper caps (1) Support CD with drivers and utilities (1) This Motherboard Userâ s Manual ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared module (optional) ASUS CIDB chassis intrusion sensor module (optional) ASUS S370 CPU card (optional) ASUS PCI-L101 W ake-On-LAN 10/100 Ethernet Card (optional)
8 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual Features of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard The ASUS P2B-F is carefully designed for the demanding PC user who wants ad- vanced features processed by the fastest CPU. Specifications: ⢠Multi-Speed: Supports Intel Pentium î III (450MHz and faster), Pentium î II (23 3MHz to 450MHz), and Celeron TM (266MHz and faster) processors. ⢠Intel AGPset: Features Intelâ s 440BX AGPset with I/O subsystems and front-side bus (FSB) platform, which boosts the traditional 66MHz ex ternal bus speed to 100MHz. ⢠Multi-Cache: Supports processors with 512, 128, or 0KB Pipelined Burst Level 2 cache. ⢠PC100 Memory Support: Equipped with four DIMM sockets to support Intel PC100-compliant SDRAMs (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256MB) up to 1024MB. These new SDRAMs are necessary to meet the critical enhanced 100MHz bus speed requirement. ⢠Peripheral W ake Up: Supports modem wake up, keyboard wake up, and LAN card wake up functions from sleep or soft-of f mode. ⢠Thermal Sensor Connector with Optional Sensor: Accurately detects the CPU temperature with the ASUS Smart Fan or the Intel boxed processor heatsink with fan when connected to an ASUS P2T -Cable. ⢠PC Health Monitoring (optional): Provides an easier way to examine and man- age system status information, such as CPU and system voltages, temperatures, and fan status through the onboard hardware ASIC and the bundled LDCM by Intel or PC Probe from ASUS. ⢠AGP Slot: Supports an Accelerated Graphics Port card for high performance, component level interconnect tar geted at 3D graphical display applications us- ing a 1X or 2X mode bus. ⢠SB-Linkâ¢: Features Creativeâ s SB-Linkâ¢, allowing SB16 compatibility , us- ing Intelâ s PC-PCI DMA and serialized IRQ protocols, to A WE64D or compat- ible PCI audio cards. ⢠SMBus: Features the System Management Bus interface, which is used to physi- cally transport commands and information between SMBus devices. ⢠P C I & I S A Expansion Slots: Provides five 32-bit PCI and two 16-bit ISA slots. One ISA slot is shared with a PCI slot. ⢠Multi-I/O: Provides two high-speed UAR T compatible serial ports and one paral- lel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UAR T2 can also be directed from COM2 to the Infrared Module for wireless connections. ⢠UltraDMA/33 Bus Master IDE: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE con- troller with two connectors that support four IDE devices in two channels, supports UltraDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and supports Enhanced IDE devices, such as T ape Backup and CD-ROM, an d LS-120 drives. II. FEA TURES Specifications II. FEA TURES
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 9 Special Featur es: ⢠Enhanced ACPI and Anti-Boot V irus BIOS: Features a programmable BIOS, of- fering enhanced ACPI for W indows 98 compatibility , built-in firmware-based virus protection through T rend ChipA way V irus codes, and autodetection of most de- vices for virtually automatic setup. ⢠Desktop Management Interface (DMI): Supports DMI through BIOS, which allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol creating a higher level of compatibility . (Requires DMI-enabled components.) ⢠Easy Installation: Incorporates BIOS that supports autodetection of hard disk drives, PS/2 mouse, and Plug and Play devices to make the setup of hard disk drives, expansion cards, and other devices virtually automatic. ⢠PCâÂÂ98 Compliant: Both the BIOS and hardware levels of ASUS smart series of motherboards meet PCâÂÂ98 compliancy . The new PCâÂÂ98 requirements for sys- tems and components are based on the following high-level goals: Support for Plug and Play compatibility and power management for configuring and man- aging all system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation proce- dures for W indows 95/98/NT . ⢠Symbios SCSI BIOS: Supports optional ASUS SCSI controller cards through the onboard SYMBIOS firmware. Performance Featur es: ⢠Concurr ent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI mas- ter busses to the memory and processor . ⢠Double the IDE T ransfer Speed: ASUS smart series motherboards with Intel chipsets improves IDE transfer rate using Bus Master UltraDMA/33 IDE which can handle data transfer up to 33MB/s. The best of all is that this new technol- ogy is compatible with existing A T A-2 IDE specs so there is no need to upgrade current hard drives or cables. ⢠SDRAM Optimized Performance: Supports the new generation memory - Syn- chronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) which increases the data transfer rate to 800MB/s max using PC100-compliant SDRAM. II. FEA TURES II. FEA TURES Specifications ⢠Universal Retention Mechanism: Supports a Pentium î III / II processor pack- aged in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC2/SECC) or a Celeron TM proces- sor packaged in a Single Edge Processor Package (SEPP). ⢠W ake-On-LAN Connector: Supports W ake-On-LAN activity through an op- tional ASUS PCI-L101 10/100 Fast Ethernet PCI card (see APPENDIX) or a similar ethernet card. ⢠IrDA: Supports an optional infrared port module for a wireless interface.
10 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual II. FEA TURES Specifications II. FEA TURES Intelligent Features: ⢠Auto Fan Off: The system fans will power of f automatically even in sleep mode . This function reduces both ener gy consumption and system noise , and is an important feature in implementing silent PC systems. ⢠Dual Function Power Button: Pushing the power button for less than 4 sec- onds when the system is in the working state places the system into one of two states: sleep mode or soft-of f mode, depending on the BIOS setting (see Power Management Setup under BIOS SETUP). When the power button is pressed for more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-of f mode regardless of the BIOS setting. ⢠Fan Status Monitoring and Alarm: T o prevent system overheat and system damage, the CPU, power supply , and system fans can be monitored for RPM and failure. All fans are set for its normal RPM range and alarm thresholds. ⢠Keyboard Power Up: Keyboard Power Up can be enabled or disabled to allow the computer to be powered on by pressing the space bar on the keyboard. ⢠Message LED (requir es ACPI OS support): T urbo LEDs now act as informa- tion providers. Through the way a particular LED illuminates, the user can de- termine the stage the computer is in. A simple glimpse provides useful informa- tion to the user . ⢠Remote Ring On (r equir es external modem): This allows a computer to be turned on remotely through an external modem. W ith this benefit on-hand, any user can access vital information from their computer from anywhere in the world! ⢠System Resources Alert: T odayâ s operating systems such as W indows 95/98/ NT and OS/2, require much more memory and hard drive space to present enor - mous user interfaces and run lar ge applications. The system resource monitor will warn the user before the system resources are used up to prevent possible application crashes. Suggestions will give the user information on managing their limited resources more ef ficiently . ⢠T emperature Monitoring and Alert: T o prevent system overheat and system damage, there are heat sensors to monitor the CPU (the Pentium II processor requires a special heatsink with a thermal sensor) and system temperatures to warn of damaging temperatures. ⢠V oltage Monitoring and Alert: System voltage levels are monitored to ensure stable voltage to critical motherboard components. V oltage specifications are more critical for future processors, so monitoring is necessary to ensure proper system configuration and management. ⢠Chassis Intrusion Detection: Supports chassis-intrusion monitoring through the optional ASUS CIDB module and Intel LDCM.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 11 The ASUS P2B-F Motherboard II. FEA TURES II. FEA TURES Motherboard Parts T: USB Conn 1 B: USB Conn 2 T: PS/2 Mouse B: PS/2 Ke yboard T: Par allel B: Serial B: COM1 5 PCI Slots 2 ISA Slots Programmab le 2Mbit Flash EEPROM Intel PIIX4E PCIset Multi-I/O 4 DIMM Slots Intel 440BX AGPset IDE Connectors B: COM2 Accelerated Graphics P or t W ake-On-LAN Connector SB-Link⢠Connector Hardware Monitor (optional) A TX P ower Connector Floppy Connector Slot 1
12 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Layout of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard CPU_F AN Intel PIIX4E PCIset Intel 440BX AGPset Flash EEPROM (Programable BIOS) CHA_F AN IDELED Multi-I/O R CLRTC SBLINK JTCPU KBWK JTPWR Hardware Monitor FREQ MUL T BF2 BF3 BF1 BF0 IR A TXPWR FS1 FS2 FS0 FS3 CR2032 3V Lithium Cell (CMOS Power) Accelerated Graphics Port PCI Slot 4 PWR_F AN A TX Power Connector USB PS/2 TOP: USB 1 BOTTOM: USB 2 PCI Slot 3 PCI Slot 2 PCI Slot 1 TOP: Mouse BOTTOM: Keyboard PCI Slot 5 SECONDARY IDE PRIMARY IDE Panel Connectors Infrared Connector ISA Slot 1 ISA Slot 2 ASUS ASIC CHASSIS FLOPPY Slot 1 DIMM Socket 0 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) SMB Connector DIMM Socket 1 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) DIMM Socket 2 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) DIMM Socket 3 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) BUS FREQ COM 1 Parallel Port Connector COM 2 W ake-On-LAN Connector AGPFS SMB WOL_CON Board Layout III. H/W SETUP (The grayed item is optional at the time of purchase.)
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 13 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Motherboard Settings 1) KBWK p. 15 Keyboard Power Up 2) AGPFS p. 15 AGP Bus Frequency Selection 3) FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3 p. 16 CPU External Clock (BUS) Frequency Selection 4) BF0, BF1, BF2, BF3 p . 16 CPU Core:BUS Frequency Multiple Expansion Slots/Sockets 1) System Memory p. 17 System Memory Support 2) DIMM Sockets p. 18 DIMM Memory Module Support 3) CPU Slot 1 p. 19 C PU Support 4 ) SLOT1, SLOT2 p . 2 4 16-bit ISA Bus Expansion Slots * 5 ) PCI1 ,2,3,4,5 p. 24 32-bit PCI Bus Expansion S lots 6) AGP p. 25 Accelerated Graphics Port Hardwar e Monitor 1) JTPWR, JTCPU p . 23 Thermal Sensor Connectors Connectors 1) PS2KBMS p. 26 PS/2 Mouse Port Connector (6 pin- f emale) 2) PS2KBMS p. 26 PS/2 Keyboard Port C onnector (6 - pin f emale) 3) P ARALLEL p . 27 Parallel (Printer) Port Connector (25-pin f emale) 4) COM1, COM2 p. 27 Serial Port COM1 & COM2 ( two 9-pin male) 5) F LO P P Y p. 27 Floppy Drive Port C onnector (34 pins) 6 ) U S B p . 2 8 Universal Serial BUS Port Connectors 1 & 2 (T wo 4-pin female) 7) Primary/Secondar y IDE p. 2 8 Primary/Secondary IDE Connectors (T w o 40- 1 pins) 8) IDELED p . 28 IDE LED Activity Light (2 pins) 9 ) CHA_, PWR_, CPU_F AN p . 2 9 Chassis, Power Supply , CPU Fan Power Lead (3 pins ) 10) WOL_CON p. 29 W ake-On-LAN Connector (3 pins) 1 1) IR p . 30 Infrared Port Module Connector (5 pins) 12) SBLINK p. 30 SB-Link⢠Connector (6-1 pins) 13) SMB p. 30 SMBus Connector (3 pins) 14) A TXPWR p . 31 A TX Motherboard Power Connector (20 pins) 15) CHASSIS p . 31 Chassis Intrusion Alarm Lead (3 pins) 16) PWR.LED ( P ANEL ) p. 32 System Power LED Lead (3 pins) 17) KEYLOCK ( P ANEL ) p. 32 Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2 pins) 18) SPEAKER (P ANEL) p . 32 System W arning Speaker Connector (4 pins) 19) MSG.LED (P ANEL) p . 32 System Message LED (2 pins) 20) SMI (P ANEL) p . 32 System Management Interrupt Lead (2 pins) 21) PWRSW (P ANEL) p. 32 A TX Power & Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pins) 22) RESET (P ANEL) p . 32 Reset Switch Lead (2 pins) * The onboard hardware monitor uses the address 290H-297H so legacy ISA cards must not use this address otherwise conflicts will occur . Layout Contents III. H/W SETUP
14 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Motherboard Settings III. H/W SETUP Hardware Setup Steps Before using your computer , you must complete the following steps: 1. Check Motherboard Settings 2. Install Memory Modules 3. Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 4. Install Expansion Cards 5. Connect Ribbon Cables, Panel W ires, and Power Supply 6. Setup the BIOS Software 1. Motherboard Settings This section explains in detail how to change your motherboardâ s function settings through the use of switches and/or jumpers. W ARNING! Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. T o protect them against damage from static electric- ity , you should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer . 1. Unplug your computer when working on the inside. 2. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case. 3. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips, leads o r connectors, o r other components. 4. Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the component whenever the components are separated from the system.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 15 III. HARDW ARE SETUP III. H/W SETUP Motherboard Settings Jumpers 1. Keyboard Power Up (KBWK) This allows you to disable or enable the keyboard power up function. Set to Enable if you want to use your keyboard (by pressing <Spacebar>) to power up your computer . This feature requires an A TX power supply that can supply at least 300mA on the 5VSB lead. The default is set to Disable because not all computers have the appropriate A TX power supply . Y our computer will not func- tion if you set this to Enable and if you do not have the right A TX power supply . Disable (Default) KBWK Enable P2B-F Keyboard Power Up R 1 2 3 1 2 3 2. AGP Fr equency Selection (AGPFS) This option sets the frequency ratio between the AGP bus frequency and the CPU bus frequency . The default sets the AGP bus frequency to be 2/3 of the CPU bus frequency . See the processor table on the next page. R P2B-F AGP Settings 2:3 (Default) AGPFS 1:1 1 2 3 1 2 3 AGP:CPU Ratio W ARNING! AGP bus frequencies above 66 MHz exceed the specifications for the AGP interface and are not guaranteed to be stable.
16 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Jumpers III. H/W SETUP CPU Core:BUS Frequency Multiple P2B-F CPU Settings CPU External Clock (BUS) Frequency Selection R BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 2.5x (5/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 3.0x (3/1) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 3.5x (7/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 4.0x (4/1) 2 1 3 BF3 BF1 BF2 BF0 4.5x (9/2) 2 1 3 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 5.5x (1 1/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 2.0x (2/1) 6.0x (6/1) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 6.5x (13/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 7.0x (7/1) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 7.5x (15/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 5.0x (5/1) 8.0x (8/1) BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 133MHz 44.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 124MHz 41.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 15MHz 38.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 124MHz 31MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 2 3 133MHz 33.3MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 FS0 140MHz 35MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 150MHz 37.5MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 120MHz 40MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 66.8MHz 33.4MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 75.0MHz 37.5MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 83.3MHz 41.65MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 100.3MHz 33.43MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 103MHz 34.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 2 3 1 12MHz 37.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 FS0 1 10MHz 36.67MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 2 3 105MHz 35MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 FS0 CPU PCI CPU PCI 3. CPU Bus Frequency Selection (FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3) This option tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the CPU, DRAM, and 440BX AGPset. This allows the selection of the CPUâ s External frequency (or BUS Clock ). The BUS Clock multiplied by the BUS Ratio equals the CPUâ s Internal fre- quency (the advertised CPU speed). 4. CPU Core:BUS Fr equency Multiple (BF0, BF1, BF2, BF3) This option sets the frequency multiple between the Internal frequency of the CPU and the CPUâ s External frequency . These must be set in conjunction with the CPU Bus Fr equency . NOTE: Overclocking your processor is not recommended. It may result in a slower speed. V oltage Regulator Output Selection (VID) is not needed for the Pentium III / II / Celeron processor because it sends VID signals directly to the onboard power controller . Set the jumpers by the Internal speed of your processor a s follows: (CPU BUS Fr eq.) (Freq. Multiple) Intel CPU Model Freq. Ratio BUS F . FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 BF3 BF2 BF1 BF0 AGP Pentium III 550MHz 5.5x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] Pentium III 500MHz 5.0x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] Pentium III/II 450MHz 4.5x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] Pentium II/Celeron 400MHz 4.0x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] Pentium II 350MHz 3.5x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] Celeron 466MHz 7.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] Celeron 433MHz 6.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] Celeron 366MHz 5.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] Pentium II/Celeron 333MHz 5.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] Pentium II/Celeron 300MHz 4.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] Pentium II/Celeron 266MHz 4.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [2-3] Pentium II 233MHz 3.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] W ARNING! Frequencies above 1 00MH z exceed the specifications for the onboard Intel Chipset and are not guaranteed to be stable.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 17 III. H/W SETUP System Memory 2. System Memory (DIMM) NOTE: No hardware or BIOS setup is required after adding or removing memory . This motherboard uses o nly Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Sockets are available for 3.3V olt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic Random Ac- cess Memory (SDRAM). One side (with memory chips) of the DIMM takes up one row on the motherboard. T o utilize the chipsetâ s Error Checking and Correction (ECC) feature, you must use a DIMM module with 9 chips per side (standard 8 chips/side 1 EC C chip) and make the proper settings through Chipset Featur es Setup in BIOS SETUP . Memory speed setup is recommended through SDRAM Configuration under âÂÂChipset Features Setupâ in BIOS SETUP . III. HARDW ARE SETUP Install memory in any combination as follows: DIMM Location 168-pin DIMM T otal Memory Socket 1 (Rows 0&1) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 Socket 2 (Rows 2&3) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 Socket 3 (Rows 4&5) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 Socket 4 (Rows 6&7) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 T otal System Memory (Max 1024MB) = General DIMM Notes ⢠For the system CPU bus to operate at 100MHz, use only PC100-compliant DIMMs. When this motherboard operates at 100MHz, most system will not even boot if non-compliant modules are used because of the strict timing issues involved under this speed. If your DIMMs are not PC100-compliant, set the CPU bus frequency to 66MHz RAM to ensure system stability . ⢠ASUS motherboards support SPD (Serial Presence Detect) DIMMs. This is the memory of choice for best performance vs. stability . ⢠T wo possible memory chips are supported: SDRAM with and without ECC. ⢠SDRAM chips are generally thinner with higher pin density than EDO (Ex- tended Data Output) chips. ⢠BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen. ⢠8 chips/side modules do not support ECC, only 9 chips/side modules support ECC. ⢠Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128MB; double-sided come in 32, 64, 128, 256MB.
18 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual System Memory III. H/W SETUP III. HARDW ARE SETUP DIMM Memory Installation Procedures: Insert the module(s) as shown. Because the number of pins are different on either side of the breaks, the module will only fit in the orientation shown. DRAM SIMM modules have the same pin contacts on both sides. SDRAM DIMMs have dif ferent pin contacts on each side and therefore have a higher pin density . Lock P2B-F 168-Pin DIMM Memory Sockets 20 Pins 60 Pins 88 Pins R The DIMMs must be 3.3V olt unbuffered SDRAMs. T o determine the DIMM type, check the notches on the DIMMs (see figure below). 168-Pin DIMM Notch Key Definitions (3.3V) DRAM Key Position V oltage Key Position Unbuffered RFU Buffered Reserved 3.3V 5.0V The notches on the DIMM will shift between left, center , or right to identify the type and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on the motherboard. Y ou must tell your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchasing. This motherboard supports four clock signals per DIMM.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 19 III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP 3. Central Processing Unit (CPU) NOTE: The following pictures are provided for reference purposes only . The ap- pearance of your retention mechanism and fan may be dif ferent from the following examples. Y our motherboard provides a Slot 1 connector for a Pentium î III processor pack- aged in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC2), a Pentium î II processor pack- aged in SECC/SECC2, or a Celeron⢠processor packaged in a Single Edge Proces- sor Package (SEPP). An ASUS S370 CPU card can allow Socket 370 processors to be used on any ASUS motherboard with the Slot 1 connector (See ASUS S370 CPU Car d in APPENDIX for instructions on using this card). Heatsinks The recommended heatsinks (see section on recommended heatsinks for Pentium III / II processors for more information) for the boxed Pentium III / II and Celeron processors are those with three-pin fans that can be connected to the fan connectors on the motherboard. W ARNING! Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor â s heatsink by regularly checking that your CPU fan is working. W ithout sufficient circulation, the processor could overheat and damage both the processor and the motherboard. Y ou may install an auxiliary chassis fan, if necessary . Pentium II processor packaged in an SECC with heatsink and fan (top view) Pentium III (in an SECC2) with heatsink and fan NOTE: The SEPP fan (for Celeron processors) is similar to SECC2 fan except that the clamping design is dif ferent. Y our motherboard comes preinstalled wi th a Un ive rs al Retention Mechanism (URM). The URM supports Pentium III / II and Celeron processors. Universal Retention Mechanism (URM) Universal Retention Mechanism
20 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP 2. Attach the Heatsink NOTE: If provided, you should follow the heatsink attachment instructions that came with your heatsink or processor . The following steps are provided only as a general guide and may not reflect those for your heatsink. The URM is now ready for the installation of your processor . Installing the Processor 1. Unlock the URMâ s Folding Support Arms: The folding support arms of the URM are locked when shipped. Using the SECC fan with the Pentium î II Push the two lock arms one direction to clamp the heatsink onto the processor and the other direction to release. Using the SECC2 fan with the Pentium î III Insert the four heatsinkâ s pins through the holes of the SECC2. Place the metal clip on the ends of the pins and slide until it locks into place. Unlocked Folding Support Arms Locked Folding Support Arms T o unlock the support arms, simply flip them up to an upright position. Lock Arm Lock Arm Four Pins and metal clip NOTE: The SEPP heatsink and fan (for Intel Celeron processors) is similar to the SECC2 heatsink and fan except that the clamping design is dif ferent.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 21 III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP 3 . Insert the SEC C/SECC2/SEPP SECC with Pentium î II only: Push the SECCâ s two locks inward until you hear a click (the picture i n step 2 shows the locks in the outward position and inward in the picture below). W ith the heatsink facing the motherboardâ s chipset, push the SECC, SECC2, or SEPP gently but firmly into the Slot 1 connector until it is fully inserted. 4. Secure the SECC/SECC2/SEPP Secure the SECC/SECC2/SEPP in place by pushing the SECC/SECC2/SEPP until it is firmly seated on the Slot 1 connector . SECC with Pentium î II only: The SECC locks should be outward when se- cured so that the lock shows through the retention mechanismâ s lock holes. SECC2/SEPP Push lock inward SECC SECC SECC2/SEPP CPU fan cable to fan connector CPU fan cable to fan connector CPU fan cable to fan connector CPU fan cable to fan connector Lock hole W ARNING! Make sure the heatsink is mounted tightly against the SECC, SECC2 or SEPP; otherwise, the CPU will overheat. Y ou may install an auxiliary fan to provide adequate circulation across the processor â s passive heatsink. Lock hole
22 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP ASUS Smart Thermal Solutions ASUS provides two smart solutions to Slot 1 CPU thermal problems: the ASUS Smart Fan or ASUS S-P2F AN and the ASUS P2T -Cable . ASUS S-P2F AN The optional ASUS Smart Fan or ASUS S-P2F AN is a CPU fan for a Pentium î II processor packaged in an SECC. Unlike other CPU thermal solutions, the ASUS S-P2F AN has an integrated thermal sensor located near the center of the CPU heat source. The sensor is optimized by ASUS to give the most accurate reading of the CPU tempera- ture, thus provides the best protection to your computer system. T o Use the ASUS S-P2F AN See 2. Attach the Heatsink on the preceding page for the relevant procedures. Note that the S-P2F AN comes with a rock arm design for easy F AN/CPU installation. ASUS P2T -Cable The optional ASUS P2T -Cable can be used for a Pentium î III/II processor pack- aged in an SECC2 /SECC or a Celeron⢠processor packaged in an SEPP . NOTE: The ASUS P2T -Cable can only be used in a Slot 1 motherboard with a 2-pin thermal sensor connector . T o Use the ASUS P2T -Cable NOTE: The following procedures assume that you have properly attached a heatsink onto an SECC/SECC2/SEPP . 1. Simply peel off the tab from the sensor and then stick the sensor near the middle edge of the Intel boxed processor heatsink with fan (middle) or to either the upper or lower edge of the Celeron⢠heatsink (right), as indicated. Sensor Connector Plug Sensor CPU Fan Cable (3 colored wires) Thermal Cable (2 black wires) Ta b Sensor â OR STICK ABOUT HERE
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 23 III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP Recommended Heatsinks for Slot 1 Processors The recommended heatsinks for the Slot 1 processors are those with three-pin fans, such as the ASUS Smart Fan, that can be connected to the motherboardâ s CPU fan connector . These heatsinks dissipate heat more ef ficiently and with an optional hard- ware monitor , they can monitor the fanâ s RPM and use the alert function with the Intel LANDesk Client Manager (LDCM) or the ASUS PC Probe software. SECC Heatsink & Fan SECC2 Heatsink & Fan NOTE: The SEPP heatsink and fan (for Intel Celeron processors) is similar to the SECC2 heatsink and fan except that the clamping design is dif ferent. W ARNING! Do not insert the sensor between the processor and heatsink, other- wise, it will cause damage to the P2T -Cable. IMPOR T ANT! ASUS guarantees accurate readings only for the ASUS Smart Fan and the Intel boxed processor heatsink with fan because both have similar heat distribution and heatsink material. 2. Connect the P2T -Cable to the CPU thermal sensor connector (JTCPU) . P2B-F Thermal Sensor Connectors R JTPWR Power Supply Thermal Sensor Connector JTCPU CPU Thermal Sensor Connector NOTE: If you have a power supply with thermal monitoring, connect its ther - mal sensor cable to JTPWR.
24 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Expansion Cards III. H/W SETUP 4. Expansion Cards Expansion Card Installation Procedure 1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hard- ware or software settings for your expansion card, such as jumpers. 2. Remove your computer systemâ s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use. Keep the bracket for possible future use. 3. Carefully align the cardâ s connectors and press firmly . 4. Secure the card on the slot with the screw you removed above. 5. Replace the computer systemâ s cover . 6. Set up the BIOS if necessary (such as IRQ xx Used By ISA: Y es in PNP AND PCI SETUP) 7. Install the necessary software drivers for your expansion card. Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards Some expansion cards need to use an IRQ to operate. Generally , an IRQ must be exclusively assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your motherboard has PCI audio onboard, an extra IRQ will be used, leaving 5 IRQs free. If your motherboard has ISA audio onboard, an extra 3 IRQs will be used, leaving 3 IRQs free. Both ISA and PCI expansion cards may require to use IRQs. System IRQs are avail- able to cards installed in the ISA expansion bus first, then any remaining IRQs are available to PCI cards. Currently , there are two types of ISA cards. The original ISA expansion card design, now referred to as legacy ISA cards, requires that you con- figure the cardâ s jumpers manually and then install it in any available slot on the ISA bus. Y ou may use the Microsoft Diagnostics (MSD.EXE) utility located in the W in- dows directory to see a map of your used and free IRQs. If you use W indows 95, the Resources tab under Device Manager displays the resource settings being used by a particular device (to gain access, double-click the System icon under the Contr ol Panel program). Ensure that no two devices share the same IRQs or your computer will experience problems when those two devices are in use at the same time. W ARNING! Unplug your power supply when adding or removing expansion cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 25 III. HARDW ARE SETUP T o simplify this process, this motherboard complies with the Plug and Play (PNP) specification which was developed to allow automatic system configuration when- ever a PNP-compliant card is added to the system. For PNP cards, IRQs are as- signed automatically from those available. If the system has both Legacy and PNP ISA cards installed, IRQs are assigned to PNP cards from those not used by Legacy cards. The PCI and PNP configuration of the BIOS setup utility can be used to indicate which IRQs are being used by Legacy cards. For older Legacy cards that do not work with the BIOS, you can contact your vendor for an ISA Configuration Utility . An IRQ number is automatically assigned to PCI expansion cards after those used by Legacy and PNP ISA cards. In the PCI bus design, the BIOS automatically as- signs an IRQ to PCI cards that require an IRQ. T o install a PCI card, you need to set something called the INT (interrupt) assignment. Since all the PCI slots on this motherboard use an INT A #, be sure that the jumpers on your PCI cards are set to INT A. Assigning DMA Channels for ISA Cards Some ISA cards, both legacy and PnP , may also need to use a DMA (Direct Memory Access) channel. DMA assignments for this motherboard are handled the same way as the IRQ assignment process described earlier . Y ou can select a DMA channel in the PCI and PnP configuration section of the BIOS Setup utility . IMPOR T ANT : T o avoid conflicts, reserve the necessary IRQs and DMAs for legacy ISA cards (under PNP AND PCI SETUP of the BIOS SETUP , choose Ye s in IRQ xx Used By ISA and DMA x Used By ISA for those IRQs and DMAs you want to reserve). ISA Cards and Hardware Monitor The onboard hardware monitor uses the address 290H-297H, so legacy ISA cards must not use this address or else conflicts will occur . DMA Channels III. H/W SETUP Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) This motherboard provides an accelerated graphics port (AGP) slot to support a new generation of graphics cards with ultra-high memory bandwidth, such as an ASUS 3D Hardware Accelerator . R P2B-F Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
26 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 5. External Connectors IMPOR T ANT : Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red stripe on the Pin 1 side of the connector . The four corners of the connectors are labeled on the motherboard. Pin 1 is the side closest to the power connector on hard drives and floppy drives. IDE ribbon cable must be less than 46 c m (18 in) , with the second drive con- nector no more than 15 cm ( 6 in) from the first connector . 1. PS/2 Mouse Connector (6-pin female) The system will direct IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If not de- tected, expansion cards can use IRQ12. See âÂÂPS/2 Mouse Controlâ in BIOS Featur es Setup of BIOS SETUP . PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female) 2. PS/2 Keyboard Connector (6-pin female) This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This connector will not allow standard A T size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. Y ou may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard A T keyboards. PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female) W ARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are clearly distinguished from jumpers in the motherboard layout. Placing jumper caps over these connectors will cause damage to your motherboard. Connectors III. H/W SETUP III. HARDW ARE SETUP
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 27 III. HARDW ARE SETUP DMA Channels III. H/W SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 3. Parallel Port Connector (25-pin female) Y ou can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through âÂÂOnboard Parallel Portâ in Chipset Featur es Setup of the BIOS SETUP . NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port. Parallel (Printer) Port (25-pin Female) 4. Serial Port COM1 and COM2 Connectors (T wo 9-pin male) The two serial ports can be used for pointing devices or other serial devices. See âÂÂOnboard Serial Portâ in Chipset Featur es Setup of the BIOS SETUP . COM 1 COM 2 Serial Ports (9-pin Male) 5. Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1pin FLOPPY) This connector supports the provided floppy disk drive ribbon cable. After con- necting the single end to the board, connect the two plugs on the other end to the floppy drives. (Pin 5 is removed to pr event inserting in the wrong orienta- tion when using ribbon cables with pin 5 plugged). R P2B-F Floppy Disk Drive Connector NOTE: Orient the red stripe to Pin 1 Floppy Drive Connector Pin 1
28 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual Connectors III. H/W SETUP III. HARDW ARE SETUP 6. Universal Serial BUS Port Connectors 1 & 2 (T wo 4-pin female) T wo USB ports are available for connecting USB devices. Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2 USB 1 7. Primary / Secondary IDE Connectors (T wo 40-1pin IDE) These connectors support the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable. After connect- ing the single end to the board, connect the two plugs at the other end to your hard disk(s). If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper accordingly . Refer to the documentation of your hard disk for the jumper settings. BIOS now supports SCSI device or IDE CD-ROM bootup (see âÂÂHDD Sequence SCSI/IDE Firstâ & âÂÂBoot Sequenceâ in the BIOS Featur es Setup of BIOS SETUP) (Pin 20 is removed to pr event inserting in the wr ong orientation when using ribbon cables with pin 20 plugged). TIP: Y ou may configure two hard disks to be both Masters using one ribbon cable on the primary IDE connector and another ribbon cable on the secondary IDE connector . Y ou may install one operating system on an IDE drive and an- other on a SCSI drive and select the boot disk through BIOS Features Setup. P2B-F IDE Connectors Primary IDE Connector PIN 1 Secondary IDE Connector NOTE: Orient the red stripe to PIN 1 R 8. IDE Device Activity LED (2-pin IDELED) This connector supplies power to the cabinetâ s IDE device activity LED. Read and write activity by devices connected to the Primary or Secondary IDE con- nectors will cause the LED to light up. P2B-F IDE Activity LED TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not light, try reversing the 2-pin plug. IDELED R
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 29 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 9. Chassis / CPU / Power Supply Fan Connectors (3-pin F AN) These connectors support cooling fans of 500mA (6W) or less. Orientate the fans so that the heat sink fins allow airflow to go across the onboard heat sink(s) instead of the expansion slots. Depending on the fan manufacturer , the wiring and plug may be dif ferent. The red wire should be positive, while the black should be ground. Connect the fanâ s plug to the board taking into consideration the polarity of the this connector . NOTES: The âÂÂRotationâ signal is to be used only by a specially designed fan with rotation signal. The fans have been designed to power of f after entering the sleep/soft-of f mode. This is to reduce both ener gy consumption and system noise. W ARNING! The CPU and/or motherboard will overheat if there is no airflow across the CPU and onboard heatsinks. Damage may occur to the motherboard and/or the CPU fan if these pins are incorrectly used. These are not jumpers, do not place jumper caps over these pins. P2B-F 12V olt Cooling Fan Power Power Supply Fan R Chassis Fan Power CPU Fan Power GND 12V GND Rotation 12V GND Rotation 12V Rotatio n 10. W ake-On-LAN Connector (3-pin WOL_CON) The WOL_CON connector powers up the system when a wake-up packet or signal is received from the network through the ASUS PCI-L101 LAN card. IMPOR T ANT : This feature requires that the W ake-On -L A N Pow er U p Control is set to Enabled (see Power Management Setup under BIOS SETUP) and that your system has an A TX power supply with at least 720mA 5V standby power . P2B-F W ake-On-LAN Connector 5VSB PME Ground R
30 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 1 1. IrDA-Compliant Infrar ed Module Connector (5-pin IR) This connector supports the optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module. This module mounts to a small opening on system cases that support this feature. Y ou must also configure the setting through âÂÂUAR T2 Use Infraredâ in Chipset Featur es Setup to select whether UAR T2 is directed for use with COM2 or IrDA. Use the five pins as shown on the Back V iew and connect a ribbon cable from the module to the motherboard according to the pin definitions. Front View 5V IRTX IRRX (NC) GND Back View P2B-F Infrared Module Connector For the infrared feature to be available, you must connect the optional Infrared (IrDA) module to the motherboard R 5V GND IRTX (NC) IRRX 12. SB-Link⢠Connector (6-1 pin SBLINK) If you have a Sound Blaster compatible PCI audio card, you must link it to this connector . Otherwise, you will have compatibility issues under DOS environment. SBLINK Serial IRQ PC/PCI Request Sideband Signal PC/PCI Grant Sideband Signal DGND 2 1 56 NOTE: Pin 3 is removed to ensure correct orientation. DGND P2B-F SB-Link⢠Connector R 13. SMBus Connector (5-1 pin SMB) This connector allows you to connect SMBus devices. SMBus devices commu- nicate by means of the SMBus with an SMBus host and/or other SMBus de- vices. The SMBus or System Management Bus is a specific implementation of an I 2 C bus, which is a multi-master bus, that is, multiple chips can be connected to the same bus and each one can act as a master by initiating data transfer . P2B-F SMBus Connector R SMBCLK Ground SMBDA T A 5V 1
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 31 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 14. A TX Power Supply Connector (20-pin A TXPWR) This connector connects to an A TX power supply . The plug from the power supply will only insert in one orientation because of the dif ferent hole sizes. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly but gently making sure that the pins are aligned. P2B-F A TX Power Connector 3.3V olts -12.0V olts Ground Power Supply On Ground Ground Ground -5.0 V olts 5.0 V olts 5.0 V olts Power Good 12.0V olts 3.3 V olts 3.3 V olts Ground 5.0 V olts Ground 5.0 V olts Ground 5V Standby R IMPOR T ANT : Make sure that your A TX power supply can supply at least 10mA on the 5-volt standby lead (5VSB). Y ou may experience difficulty in powering on your system if your power supply cannot support the load. For W ake-On- LAN support, your A TX power supply must supply at least 720mA 5VSB. 15. Chassis Intrusion Alarm Lead (4-1 pin CHASSIS) This requires an external detection mechanism such as a chassis intrusion moni- tor/sensor or microswitch. The sensor is triggered when a high level signal is sent to the Chassis Signal lead, which occurs when a panel switch or light detec- tor is triggered. This function requires the optional ASUS CIDB chassis sensor module to be installed (See APPENDIX). NOTE: When the chassis is opened, connect/short the Chassis Signal pin to the 5VSB pin. When the chassis is closed, connect/short the Chassis Signal pin to the Ground pin. P2B-F Chassis Intrusion Alarm Lead 5VSB Chassis Signal GND R
32 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP 16. System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin KEYLOCK) This 3-1 pin connector connects to the system power LED, which lights when the system is powered on and blinks when it is in sleep or soft-of f mode. 17. Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2-pin KEYLOCK) This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted key switch to allow keyboard locking. NOTE: When the keyboard is locked, the mouse can still be used. 18. System W arning Speaker Connector (4-pin SPEAKER) This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker . 19. System Message LED Lead (2-pin LED) This indicates whether a message has been received from a fax/modem. The LED will remain lit when there is no signal and blink when there is data re- ceived. This function requires an ACPI OS and driver support. 20. System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin SMI) This allows the user to manually place the system into a suspend mode or âÂÂGreenâ mode where system activity will be instantly decreased to save electricity and expand the life of certain components when the system is not in use. This 2-pin connector (see the preceding figure) connects to the case-mounted suspend switch. If you do not have a switch for the connector , you may use the âÂÂT urbo Switchâ since it does not have a function. SMI is activated when it detects a short to open moment and therefore leaving it shorted will not cause any prob- lems. This may require one or two pushes depending on the position of the switch. 21. A TX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch (2-pin PWRSW) The system power is controlled by a momentary switch connected to this lead. Pushing the button once will switch the system between ON and SLEEP or ON and SOFT OFF , depending on your BIOS or OS setting. Pushing the switch while in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds will turn the system of f. The system power LED shows the status of the systemâ s power . 22. Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET) This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting your computer without having to turn of f your power switch. This is a preferred method of rebooting to prolong the life of the systemâ s power supply . P2B-F System Panel Connections * Requires an A TX power supply . R Keyboard Lock PLED Ground MLED PWR_SW 5 V Keylock 5V SPKR Ground 5 V ExtSMI# ResetCon Ground Ground Ground Reset SW Power LED A TX Power Switch* Message LED SMI Lead Speaker Connector Ground Connectors III. H/W SETUP
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 33 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Power Connection Procedures 1. After all connections are made, close the system case cover . 2. Be sure that all switches are off (in some systems, marked with ). 3. Connect the power supply cord into the power supply located on the back of your system case according to your system user â s manual. 4. Connect the power cord into a power outlet that is equipped with a sur ge protector . 5. Y ou may then turn on your devices in the following order: a. Y our monitor b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain) c. Y our system power . For A TX power supplies, you need to switch on the power supply as well as press the A TX power switch on the front of the case. 6. The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. For A TX power supplies, the system LED will light when the A TX power switch is pressed. The LED on the monitor may light up or switch between orange and green after the systemâ s if it complies with âÂÂgreenâ standards or if it has a power standby fea- ture. The system will then run power-on tests. While the tests are running, additional messages will appear on the screen. If you do not see anything within 30 seconds from the time you turn on the power , the system may have failed a power -on test. Recheck your jumper settings and connections or call your re- tailer for assistance. 7. During power -on, hold down <Delete> to enter BIOS setup. Follow the instruc- tions in the next section, BIOS SETUP . * Powering Off your computer: Y ou must first exit or shut down your operating system before switching of f the power switch. For A TX power supplies, you can press the A TX power switch after exiting or shutting down your operating system. If you use W indows 95, click the Start button, click Shut Down, and then click Shut down the computer? The power supply should turn of f after W indows shuts down. NOTE: The message âÂÂY ou can now safely turn of f your computerâ will not appear when shutting down with A TX power supplies. Power Connections III. H/W SETUP
34 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS Flash Memory Writer IV . BIOS SETUP Flash Memory W riter Utility AFLASH.EXE: This is the Flash Memory W riter utility that updates the BIOS by uploading a new BIOS file to the programmable flash ROM chip on the motherboard. T o determine the BIOS version of your motherboard, check the last four numbers of the code displayed on the upper left-hand corner of your screen during bootup. Lar ger numbers represent a newer BIOS file. This file works only in DOS mode. NOTE: The following screen displays are provided as examples only and may not reflect the screen contents displayed on your system. Main Menu 1. Save Current BIOS T o File This option allows you to save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS in case you need to reinstall it. It is recommended that you save AFLASH.EXE and the BIOS file to a bootable floppy disk. IMPOR T ANT! If âÂÂunknownâ is displayed after Flash Memory:, the memory chip is either not programmable or is not supported by the ACPI BIOS and therefore, cannot be programmed by the Flash Memory W riter utility . T o save your current BIOS, type [1] at the Main Menu and then press <Enter>. The Save Curr ent BIOS T o File screen appears. T ype a filename and the path, for example, A:\XXX -XX.XXX and then press <Enter>.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 35 IV . BIOS Flash Memory Writer IV . BIOS SETUP When prompted to confirm the BIOS update, press Y to start the update. 2. Update BIOS Including Boot Block and ESCD This option updates the boot block, the baseboard BIOS, and the ACPI extended system con- figuration data (ESCD) parameter block from a new BIOS file. See the next page for proce- dures on downloading an updated BIOS file. The utility starts to program the new BIOS information into the flash ROM. When the program- ming is finished, Flashed Suc- cessfully will be displayed. T o update your current BIOS, type [2 ] at the Main Menu and then press <Enter>. The Update BIOS Including Boot Block and ESCD screen appears. T ype the filename of your new BIOS and the path, for example, A: \XXX-XX.XXX , and then press <Enter>. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue.
36 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS Updating BIOS IV . BIOS SETUP Managing and Updating Y our Motherboardâ s BIOS Upon First Use of the Computer System 1. Create a bootable system floppy disk by typing [FORMA T A:/S] from the DOS prompt without creating âÂÂAUT OEXEC.BA Tâ and âÂÂCONFIG.SYSâ files. 2. Copy AFLASH.EXE to the just created boot disk. 3. Run AFLASH.EXE from this new disk and select option 1. Save Current BIOS to File . See 1. Save Curr ent BIOS T o File on the previous page for more de- tails and the rest of the steps. Updating BIOS Procedur es (only when necessary) 1. Download an updated ASUS BIOS file from the Internet (WWW or FTP) or a BBS (Bulletin Board Service) (see ASUS CONT ACT INFORMA TION on page 3 for details) and save to the disk you created earlier . 2. Boot from the disk you created earlier . 3. At the âÂÂA:\â prompt, type AFLASH and then press <Enter>. 4. At the Main Menu, type 2 and then press <Enter>. See 2. Update BIOS In- cluding Boot Block and ESCD on the previous page for more details and the rest of the steps. W ARNING! If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, DO NOT turn off your system since this might prevent your system from booting up. Just repeat the process, and if the problem still persists, update the original BIOS file you saved to disk above. If the Flash Memory Writer utility was not able to successfully update a complete BIOS file, your system may not be able to boot up. If this happens, your system will need service.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 37 IV . BIOS SETUP 6. BIOS Setup IV . BIOS BIOS Setup The motherboard supports a 5 V olt programmable Flash ROM chip, which can be updated when BIOS upgrades are released. Use the Flash Memory Writer utility to download the new BIOS file into the ROM chip as described in detail in this section. All computer motherboards provide a Setup utility program for specifying the sys- tem configuration and settings. If your motherboard came in a computer system, the proper configuration entries may have already been made. If so, invoke the Setup utility , as described later , and take note of the configuration settings for future refer- ence; in particular , the hard disk specifications. If you are installing the motherboard, reconfiguring your system or you receive a Run Setup message, you will need to enter new setup information. This section describes how to configure your system using this utility . The BIOS ROM of the system stores the Setup utility . When you turn on the com- puter , the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. This ap- pears during the Power -On Self T est (POST). Press <Delete> to call up the Setup utility . If you are a little bit late pressing the mentioned key(s), POST will continue with its test routines, thus preventing you from calling up Setup. If you still need to call Setup, reset the system by pressing <Ctrl> <Alt> <Delete>, or by pressing the Reset button on the system case. Y ou can also restart by turning the system off and then back on again. But do so only if the first two methods fail. When you invoke Setup, the CMOS SETUP UTILITY main program screen will appear with the following options:
38 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Standard CMOS Load Defaults The âÂÂLoad BIOS Defaultsâ option loads the minimum settings for troubleshooting. â Load Setup Defaults âÂÂ, on the other hand, is for loading optimized defaults for regular use. Choosing defaults at this level, will modify all applicable settings. A section at the bottom of the above screen displays the control keys for this screen. T ake note of these keys and their respective uses. Another section just below the control keys section displays information on the currently highlighted item in the list. Standard CMOS Setup The âÂÂStandard CMOS Setupâ option allows you to record some basic system hard- ware configuration and set the system clock and error handling. If the motherboard is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option. However , if the configuration stored in the CMOS memory on the board gets lost or damaged, or if you change your system hardware configuration, you will need to respecify the configuration values. The configuration values usually get lost or corrupted when the power of the onboard CMOS battery weakens. The preceding screen provides you with a list of options. At the bottom of this screen are the control keys for this screen. T ake note of these keys and their respective uses. User -configurable fields appear in a dif ferent color . If you need information on the selected field, press <F1>. The help menu will then appear to provide you with the information you need. The memory display at the lower right-hand side of the screen is read-only and automatically adjusts accordingly . Details of Standard CMOS Setup: Date T o set the date, highlight the âÂÂDateâ field and then press either <Page Up>/<Page Down> or < >/<âÂÂ> to set the current date. Follow the month, day and year format. V alid values for month, day and year are: Month: (1 to 12), Day: (1 to 31), Y ear: ( up to 2079)
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 39 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Standard CMOS T ime T o set the time, highlight the âÂÂT imeâ field and then press either <Page Up>/<Page Down> or < >/<âÂÂ> to set the current time. Follow the hour , minute and second format. V alid values for hour , minute and second are: (Hour: (00 to 23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59) . NOTE: Y ou can bypass the date and time prompts by creating an AUTOEXEC.BA T file. For information on how to create this file, please refer to the MS-DOS manual. Hard Disks This field records the specifications for all non-SCSI hard disk drives installed in your system. The onboard PCI IDE connectors provide Primary and Secondary channels for connecting up to four IDE hard disks or other IDE devices. Each chan- nel can support up to two hard disks; the first of which is the âÂÂmasterâ and the second is the âÂÂslaveâÂÂ. Specifications for SCSI hard disks need not to be entered here since they operate using device drivers and are not supported by the motherboard BIOS software. If the motherboard has SCSI onboard, see the SCSI section for information on configur - ing SCSI devices. If you are using SCSI controller cards, refer to their respective documentations on how to configure and setup SCSI devices. For IDE hard disk drive setup, you can: ⢠Use the Auto setting for detection during bootup. ⢠Use the IDE HDD AUT O DETECTION in the main menu to automatically enter the drive specifications. ⢠Enter the specifications yourself manually by using the âÂÂUserâ option. The entries for specifying the hard disk type include CYLS (number of cylinders), HEAD (number of read/write heads), PRECOMP (write precompensation), LANDZ (landing zone), SECT OR (number of sectors) and MODE . The SIZE field auto- matically adjusts according to the configuration you specify . The documentation that comes with your hard disk should provide you with the information regarding the drive specifications. The MODE entry is for IDE hard disks only , and can be ignored for MFM and ESDI drives. This entry provides three options: Normal, Lar ge, LBA , or Auto (see be- low). Set MODE to the Normal for IDE hard disk drives smaller than 528MB; set it to LBA for drives over 528MB that support Logical Block Addressing (LBA) to allow larger IDE hard disks; set it to Large for drives over 528MB that do not sup- port LBA. Lar ge type of drive can only be used with MS-DOS and is very uncom- mon. Most IDE drives over 528MB support the LBA mode.
40 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Standard CMOS Auto detection of hard disks on bootup For each field: Primary Master , Primary Slave, Secondary Master , and Secondary Slave, you can select Auto under the TYPE and MODE fields. This will enable auto detection of your IDE hard disk during bootup. This will allow you to change your hard disks (with the power of f) and then power on without having to reconfigure your hard disk type. If you use older hard disks that do not support this feature, then you must configure the hard disk in the standard method as described earlier by the âÂÂUserâ option. NOTE: After the IDE hard disk drive information has been entered into BIOS, new IDE hard disk drives must be partitioned (such as with FDISK) and then formatted before data can be read from and write on. Primary IDE hard disk drives must have its partition set to active (also possible with FDISK). NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Drive A / Drive B These fields record the types of floppy disk drives installed in your system. The available options for drives A and B are: 360K, 5.25 in.; 1.2M, 5.25 in.; 720K, 3.5 in.; 1.44M, 3.5 in.; 2.88M, 3.5 in.; None T o enter the configuration value for a particular drive, highlight its corresponding field and then select the drive type using the <Page Up>/<Page Down> or < >/<-> keys. Floppy 3 Mode Support This is the Japanese standard floppy drive. The standard stores 1.2MB in a 3.5inch diskette. This is normally disabled but you may choose from either: Drive A, Drive B, Both, and Disabled. V ideo Set this field to the type of video display card installed in your system. The options are EGA/VGA , CGA 40, CGA 80 , and MONO (for Hercules or MDA) . If you are using a VGA or any higher resolution card, choose EGA/VGA . Halt On This field determines which types of errors will cause the system to halt. Choose from All Err ors ; No Err ors ; All , But Keyboar d, All , But Diskette ; and All, But Disk/Key .
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 41 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS BIOS Features BIOS Features Setup The âÂÂBIOS Features Setupâ option consists of configuration entries that allow you to improve your system performance, or let you set up some system features accord- ing to your preference. Some entries are required by the motherboardâ s design to remain in their default settings. A section at the lower right of the screen displays the control keys you can use. T ake note of these keys and their respective uses. If you need information on a particular entry , highlight it and then press <F1>. A pop-up help menu will appear to provide you with the information you need. <F5> loads the last set values, <F6> and <F7> loads the BIOS default values and Setup default values, respectively . NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of BIOS Features Setup CPU Internal Cor e Speed (Manual) This function is reserved for future use and is currently disabled. Boot V irus Detection (Enabled) This field allows you to set boot virus detection, ensuring a virus-free boot sector . This new antivirus solution is unlike native BIOS tools, which of fer limited virus protection typically by write-protecting the partition table. W ith this new solution, your computer is protected against boot virus threats earlier in the boot cycle, that is, before they have a chance to load into your system. This ensures your computer boots to a clean operating system. The system halts and displays a warning message when it detects a virus. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a virus-free bootable floppy disk to restart and investigate your system. Be- cause of conflicts with new operating systems, for example, during installation of new softwares, you may have to set this to Disabled to prevent write errors.
42 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS BIOS Features Processor Serial Number (Enabled) The Processor Serial Number is a unique electronic number that is added to every Pentium III processor to help verify the identity of the user across the Internet. Set this field to Enabled when you need increased security for doing business online (e- commerce). Otherwise, set it to Disabled for greater anonymity when surfing the Internet. CPU Level 1 Cache / CPU Level 2 Cache (Enabled) These fields allow you to choose from the default of Enabled or choose Disabled to turn on or off the CPUâ s Level 1 and Level 2 built-in cache. CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check (Disabled) This function controls the ECC check capability in the CPU level 2 cache. BIOS Update (Enabled) This functions as an update loader integrated into the BIOS to supply the processor with the required data. The BIOS will load the update on all processors during system bootup in the default position of Enabled . T urbo Mode (Disabled) Leave on default setting for best performance. Quick Power On Self T est (Enabled) This field speeds up the Power-On Self T est (POST) routine by skipping retesting a second, third, and forth time. Setup default setting for this field is Enabled . A complete test of the system is done on each test. HDD Sequence SCSI/IDE First (IDE) When using both SCSI and IDE hard disk drives, IDE is always the boot disk using drive letter C (default setting of IDE). This new feature allows a SCSI hard disk drive to be the boot disk when set to SCSI. This allows multiple operating systems to be used on both IDE and SCSI drives or the primary operating system to boot using a SCSI hard disk drive. Boot Sequence (A,C) This field determines where the system looks first for an operating system. Options are A, C ; C, A; A, CDROM, C ; CDROM, C, A ; CDROM, A, C ; D, A ; E, A ; F, A ; C only ; LS/ZIP , C ; LAN, A, C ; and LAN, C, A . The setup default setting is to check first the floppy disk and then the hard disk drive, that is, A, C . Boot Up Floppy Seek (Disabled) When enabled, the BIOS will seek drive A once. Floppy Disk Access Contr ol (R/W) This allows protection of files from the computer system to be copied to floppy disks by allowing the setting of Read Only to only allow reads from the floppy disk drive but not writes. The setup default R/W allows both reads and writes. IDE HDD Block Mode Sectors (HDD MAX) This field enhances hard disk performance by making multi-sector transfers instead of one sector per transfer . Most IDE drives, except older versions, can utilize this feature. Selections are HDD MAX , Disabled , 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 43 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS BIOS Features HDD S.M.A.R.T . capability (Disabled) This allows the enabling or disabling of the S.M.A.R.T . (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting T echnology) system which utilizes internal hard disk drive monitor- ing technology . This feature is normally disabled because system resources used in this feature may decrease system performance. PS/2 Mouse Function Contr ol (Auto) The default of Auto allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse on bootup. If detected, IRQ12 will be used for the PS/2 mouse. IRQ12 will be reserved for expansion cards if a PS/2 mouse is not detected. Enabled will always reserve IRQ12, whether on bootup a PS/2 mouse is detected or not. OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M (Disabled) When using OS/2 operating systems with installed DRAM of greater than 64MB, you need to set this option to Enabled otherwise leave this on Disabled . ...................................................................................................................................... PCI/VGA Palette Snoop (Disabled) Some display cards that are nonstandard VGA such as graphics accelerators or MPEG V ideo Cards may not show colors properly . The setting Enabled should correct this problem. Otherwise leave this on the setup default setting of Disabled . V ideo ROM BIOS Shadow (Enabled) This field allows you to change the video BIOS location from ROM to RAM. Relo- cating to RAM enhances system performance, as information access is faster than the ROM. C8000-CBFFF to DC000-DFFFF (Disabled) These fields are used for shadowing other expansion card ROMs. If you install other expansion cards with ROMs on them, you will need to know which addresses the ROMs use to shadow them specifically . Shadowing a ROM reduces the memory available between 640K and 1024K by the amount used for this purpose. Boot Up NumLock Status (On) This field enables users to activate the Number Lock function upon system boot. T ypematic Rate Setting (Disabled) When enabled, you can set the two typematic controls listed next. Setup default setting is Disabled . T ypematic Rate (Chars/Sec) (6) This field controls the speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes. Options range from 6 to 30 characters per second. Setup default setting is 6; other settings are 8 , 10 , 12 , 15 , 20 , 24 , and 30. T ypematic Delay (Msec) (250) This field sets the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. Four delay rate options are available: 250, 500 , 750, and 1000 . Security Option (System) When you specify a Supervisor Passwor d and/or User Passwor d (explained later in this section), the Security Option field determines when the system prompts for the password. The default setting is System, where the system prompts for the User Password every time you start your system. The other option is Setup, where the system goes through its startup routine unless the Setup utility is called, when the system prompts for the Supervisor Password.
44 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Chipset Features Chipset Features Setup The âÂÂChipset Features Setupâ option controls the configuration of the boardâ s chipset. Control keys for this screen are the same as for the previous screen. NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of Chipset Features Setup SDRAM Configuration (By SPD) This sets the optimal timings for items 2-5. Leave on default setting. SDRAM CAS Latency This controls the latency between SDRAM read command and the time that the data actually becomes available. Leave on default setting. SDRAM RAS to CAS Delay This controls the latency between SDRAM active command and the read/write com- mand. Leave on default setting. SDRAM RAS Pr echarge Time This controls the idle clocks after issuing a prechar ge command to SDRAM. Leave on default setting. DRAM Idle Timer This controls the idle clocks before closing an opened SDRAM page. Leave on default setting. SDRAM MA W ait State (Normal) This controls the leadoff clocks for CPU read cycles. Leave on default setting. Snoop Ahead (Enabled) Enabled will allow PCI streaming. Leave on default setting. Host Bus Fast Data Ready (Disabled) Leave on default setting. 16-bit I/O Recovery T ime (1 BUSCLK) / 8-bit I/O Recovery T ime (1 BUSCLK) T iming for 16-bit and 8-bit ISA cards, respectively . Leave on default setting.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 45 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Chipset Features Graphics Apertur e Size (64MB) Memory-mapped, graphics data structures can reside in a Graphics Aperture. Leave on default setting. V ideo Memory Cache Mode (UC) USWC (uncacheable, speculative write combining) is a new cache technology for the video memory of the processor . It can greatly improve the display speed by caching the display data. Y ou must leave this on the default setting of UC (uncacheable) if your display card cannot support this feature or else your system may not boot. PCI 2.1 Support (Enabled) This function allows you to enable or disable PCI 2.1 features including passive release and delayed transaction. Leave Enabled (default setting) for PCI 2.1 compliancy . Memory Hole At 15MâÂÂ16M (Disabled) Enabling this feature reserves 15MB to 16MB memory address space to ISA expan- sion cards that specifically require this setting. This makes the memory from 15MB and up unavailable to the system. Expansion cards can only access memory up to 16MB. The default is Disabled . DRAM ar e xx bits wide If all your DIMMs have ECC (e.g., 8 chips 1 ECC chip), they are considered 72bits and the following will be displayed: If your DIMMs do not have ECC (e.g. 8 chips), they are considered 64 bits and the following will be displayed instead: Data Integrity Mode (Non-ECC) Non-ECC has byte-wise write capability but no provision for protecting data integrity in the DRAM array . EC-Only data errors are detected but not corrected. ECC with hard- ware scrubbing allows a detection of single-bit and multiple-bit errors and recovery of single-bit errors. (See section III for more information on DRAM memory modules.) .................................................................................................................................... Onboard FDC Contr oller (Enabled) When Enabled , this field allows you to connect your floppy disk drives to the onboard floppy disk drive connector instead of a separate controller card. If you want to use a dif ferent controller card to connect the floppy disk drives, set this field to Disabled .
46 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP Onboard FDC Swap A & B (No Swap) This field allows you to reverse the hardware drive letter assignments of your floppy disk drives. T wo options are available: No Swap and Swap AB . If you want to switch drive letter assignments through the onboard chipset, set this field to Swap AB . Onboard Serial Port 1 (3F8H/IRQ4) Settings are 3F8H/IRQ4 , 2F8H/IRQ3, 3E8H/IRQ4, 2E8H/IRQ10, and Disabled for the onboard serial connector . Onboard Serial Port 2 (2F8H/IRQ3) Settings are 3F8H/IRQ4, 2F8H/IRQ3, 3E8H/IRQ4, 2E8H/IRQ10, and Disabled for the onboard serial connector . Onboard Parallel Port (378H/IRQ7) This field sets the address of the onboard parallel port connector . Y ou can select either: 3BCH / IRQ 7, 378H / IRQ 7, 278H / IRQ 5, Disabled. If you install an I/O card with a parallel port, ensure that there is no conflict in the address assignments. The PC can support up to three parallel ports as long as there are no conflicts for each port. Parallel Port Mode (ECP EPP) This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. The setting Normal , allows normal-speed operation but in one direction only; EPP allows bidi- rectional parallel port operation at maximum speed; ECP allows the parallel port to operate in bidirectional mode and at a speed faster than the maximum unidirectional data transfer rate; ECP EPP allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode. ECP DMA Select (3) This selection is available only if you select ECP or ECP EPP in the Parallel Port Mode . Select either DMA Channel 1, 3, or Disable . UAR T2 Use Infrared (Disabled) When enabled, this field activates the onboard infrared feature and sets the second serial UAR T to support the infrared module connector on the motherboard. If your system already has a second serial port connected to the onboard COM2 connector , it will no longer work if you enable the infrared feature. By default, this field is set to Disabled , which leaves the second serial port UAR T to support the COM2 serial port connector . See IrDA-compliant infrar ed module connector under section III . Onboard PCI IDE Enable (Both) Y ou can select to enable the primary IDE channel, secondary IDE channel, both, or disable both channels (for systems with only SCSI drives). IDE Ultra DMA Mode (Auto) This field autodetects Ultra DMA capability (for improved transfer speeds and data in- tegrity) for compatible IDE devices. Set to Disable to suppress Ultra DMA capability . IDE 0 Master/Slave PIO/DMA Mode, IDE 1 Master/Slave PIO/DMA Mode (Auto) Each channel (0 and 1) has both a master and a slave making four IDE devices possible. Because each IDE device may have a dif ferent Mode timing ( 0, 1, 2, 3, 4), it is necessary for these to be independent. The default setting of Auto will allow autodetection to ensure optimal performance IV . BIOS Chipset Features
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 47 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Power Management Power Management Setup The âÂÂPower Management Setupâ option allows you to reduce power consumption. This feature turns of f the video display and shuts down the hard disk after a period of inactivity . NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of Power Management Setup Power Management (User Define) This field acts as the master control for the power management modes. Max Saving puts the system into power saving mode after a brief period of system inactivity; Min Saving is almost the same as Max Saving except that this time the system inac- tivity period is longer; Disable disables the power saving features; User Define al- lows you to set power saving options according to your preference. IMPOR T ANT : Advanced Power Management (APM) should be installed to keep the system time updated when the computer enters suspend mode activated by the BIOS Power Management. For DOS environments, you need to add the statement, DEVICE=C:\DOS\POWER.EXE, in you CONFIG.SYS. For W indows 3.x and W in- dows 95, you need to install W indows with the APM feature. A battery and power cord icon labeled âÂÂPowerâ will appear in the âÂÂControl Panel.â Choose âÂÂAdvancedâ in the Power Management Field. V ideo Off Option (Suspend -> Off ) This field determines when to activate the video of f feature for monitor power manage- ment. The settings are Suspend -> Off and Always On.
48 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Power Management V ideo Off Method (DPMS OFF) This field defines the video off features. The following options are available: DPMS OFF , DPMS Reduce ON , Blank Scr een , V/H SYNC Blank, DPMS Standby , and DPMS Suspend . The DPMS (Display Power Management System) features allow the BIOS to control the video display card if it supports the DPMS feature. Blank Scr een only blanks the screen (use this for monitors without power management or âÂÂgreenâ features. If set up in your system, your screen saver will not display with Blank Scr een selected). V/H SYNC Blank blanks the screen and turns off vertical and horizontal scanning. ....................................................................................................................................... PM T imers This section controls the time-out settings for the Power Management scheme. The fields included in this section are âÂÂHDD Power DownâÂÂ, which places the hard disk into its lowest power consumption mode, and the Suspend mode which suspends the CPU. The system automatically âÂÂwakes upâ from any power saving mode when there is system activity such as when a key is pressed from the keyboard, or when there is activity detected from the enabled IRQ channels. HDD Power Down (Disable) Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inactivity . This time period is user -configurable to 1âÂÂ15 Min or Disable. This feature does not af fect SCSI hard drives. Suspend Mode (Disable) Sets the period of time after which the suspend mode activates: 30 sec, 1 Min, 2 Min , 4 Min , 8 Min , 20 Min , 30 Min , 40 Min , 1 Hour , and Disable . ....................................................................................................................................... Power Up Control This section determines the ways the system can be controlled when it is started or restarted, when modem activity is detected, or when power to the computer is inter - rupted and reapplied. The Soft-Of f mode refers to powering of f the system through a momentary button switch (A TX switch) or through the software as opposed to disconnecting the AC power by way of a rocker switch or other means. PWR Button < 4 Secs (Soft Off) When set to Soft Off, the A TX switch can be used as a normal system power-of f button when pressed for less than 4 seconds. Suspend allows the button to have a dual function where pressing less than 4 seconds will place the system in sleep mode. Regardless of the setting, holding the A TX switch for more than 4 seconds will power off the system.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 49 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Power Management PWR Up On Modem Act (Enabled) This allows either settings of Enabled or Disabled for powering up the computer (turns the A TX power supply on) when the modem receives a call while the computer is Soft Off . NOTE: The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and appli- cations are fully running, thus connection cannot be made on the first try . T urning an external modem of f and then back on while the computer is off causes an initializa- tion string that will also cause the system to power on. AC PWR Loss Restart (Disabled) This allows you to set whether you want your system to boot up after the power has been interrupted. Disabled leaves your system of f after reapplying power and En- abled boots up your system after reapplying power . W ake On LAN (Disabled) This allows you to remotely power up your system through your network by send- ing a wake-up frame or signal. W ith this feature, you can remotely upload/download data to/from systems during of f-peak hours. Set to Enabled to set this feature. IMPOR T ANT : This feature requires the ASUS PCI-L101 LAN Card and an A TX power supply with at least 720mA 5V standby power . Automatic Power Up (Disabled) This allows you to have an unattended or automatic power up of your system. Y ou may configure your system to power up at a certain time of the day by selecting Everyday , which will allow you to set the time or at a certain time and day by selecting By Date. ..................................................................................................................................... Fan Monitor (xxxxRPM) The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the Chassis Fan Speed, CPU Fan Speed, and the Power Supply Fan Speed in Rotations Per Minute (RPM). Set to Ignor e if one of these are not used so that error messages will not be given. ..................................................................................................................................... Thermal Monitor (xxxC/xxxF) The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the CPU and MB (motherboard) tem- peratures. Set to Ignor e only if necessary . ..................................................................................................................................... V oltage Monitor (xx.xV) The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the voltages put out by the voltage regulators. Set to Ignor e only if necessary . NOTE: If any of the monitored items are out of range, an error message will appear: âÂÂHardware Monitor found an error , enter POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP for detailsâÂÂ. Y ou will then be prompted to âÂÂPress F1 to continue, DEL to enter SETUPâÂÂ.
50 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP Plug & Play / PCI IV . BIOS PNP and PCI Setup The âÂÂPNP and PCI Setupâ option configures the PCI bus slots. All PCI bus slots on the system use INT A#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value. NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of PNP and PCI Setup PNP OS Installed (No) This field allows you to use a Plug-and-Play (PnP) operating system to configure the PCI bus slots instead of using the BIOS. Thus interrupts may be reassigned by the OS when Ye s is selected. When a non-PnP OS is installed or to prevent reassign- ing of interrupt settings, select the default setting of No . Slot 1/2/3/4/5 IRQ (Auto) Thes e fields set how IRQ use is determined for each PCI slot. The default setting for each field is Auto, which uses auto-routing to determine IRQ use. The other options are manual settings of NA, 3 , 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 1 1, 12, 14, or 15 for each slot. PCI Latency T imer (32 PCI Clock) The default setting of 32 PCI Clock enables maximum PCI performance for this motherboard. IRQ xx Used By ISA (No/ICU) These fields indicate whether or not the displayed IRQ for each field is being used by a legacy (non-PnP) ISA card. T wo options are available: No/ICU and Ye s . The first option, the default value, indicates either that the displayed IRQ is not used or an ISA Configuration Utility (ICU) is being used to determine if an ISA card is using that IRQ. If you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique IRQ, and you are not using an ICU, you must set the field for that IRQ to Ye s . For example: If you install a legacy ISA card that requires IRQ 10, then set IRQ10 Used By ISA to Ye s . ......................................................................................................................................
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 51 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Plug & Play / PCI DMA x Used By ISA (No/ICU) These fields indicate whether or not the displayed DMA channel for each field is being used by a legacy (non-PnP) ISA card. A vailable options include: No/ICU and Ye s . The first option, the default setting, indicates either that the displayed DMA channel is not used or an ICU is being used to determine if an ISA card is using that channel. If you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique DMA channel, and you are not using an ICU, you must set the field for that channel to Ye s . ISA MEM Block BASE (No/ICU) This field allows you to set the base address and block size of a legacy ISA card that uses any memory segment within the C800H and DFFFH address range. If you have such a card, and you are not using an ICU to specify its address range, select a base address from the six available options; the ISA MEM Block SIZE field will then appear for selecting the block size. If you have more than one legacy ISA card in your system that requires to use this address range, you can increase the block size to either 8K, 16K, 36K, or 64K. If you are using an ICU to accomplish this task, leave ISA MEM Block BASE to its default setting of No/ICU . SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS (Auto) The default uses Auto settings for the onboard SCSI BIOS. If you do not want to use the onboard SCSI BIOS, choose Disabled USB IRQ (Enabled) Enabled reserves an IRQ# for the USB to work, Disabled does not allow the USB to have an IRQ# and therefore prevents the USB from functioning. If you are not using any USB devices, you may set this feature to Disabled to save an extra IRQ# for expansion cards. VGA BIOS Sequence (PCI/AGP) If your computer has both PCI and AGP VGA cards, this field allows you to select which of the cards will act as your primary card. The default, PCI/AGP, allows your PCI card to take precedent when detected. AGP/PCI uses the AGP card as your primary card.
52 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP Load Defaults IV . BIOS Load BIOS Defaults The âÂÂLoad BIOS Defaultsâ option allows you to load the troubleshooting default values permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are non-opti- mal and disable all high performance features. T o load these default settings, high- light âÂÂLoad BIOS Defaultsâ on the main screen and then press <Enter>. The system displays a confirmation message on the screen. Press <Y> and then <Enter> to confirm. Press <N> and then <Enter> to abort. This feature does not af fect the fields on the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Load Setup Defaults The âÂÂLoad Setup Defaultsâ option allows you to load the default values to the sys- tem configuration fields. These default values are the optimized configuration set- tings for the system. T o load these default values, highlight âÂÂLoad Setup Defaultsâ on the main screen and then press <Enter>. The system displays a confirmation message on the screen. Press <Y> and then <Enter> to confirm. Press <N> and then <Enter> to abort. This feature does not af fect the fields on the Standard CMOS Setup screen.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 53 IV . BIOS SETUP Supervisor Password and User Password These two options set the system passwords. âÂÂSupervisor Passwordâ sets a pass- word that will be used to protect the system and the Setup utility; âÂÂUser Passwordâ sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. By default, the system comes without any passwords. T o specify a password, highlight the type you want and then press <Enter>. A password prompt appears on the screen. T aking note that the password is case sensitive, and can be up to 8 alphanumeric characters long, type in your password and then press <Enter>. The system confirms your password by asking you to type it again. After setting a password, the screen automatically re- verts to the main screen. T o implement password protection, specify in the âÂÂSecurity Optionâ field of the BIOS Features Setup screen when the system will prompt for the password. If you want to disable either password, press <Enter> instead of entering a new password when the âÂÂEnter Passwordâ prompt appears. A message confirms the password has been disabled. Forgot the password? If you for got the password, you can clear the password by erasing the CMOS Real T ime Clock (R TC) RAM. The RAM data containing the password information is powered by the onboard button cell battery . T o erase the R TC RAM: (1) Unplug your computer , (2) Short the solder points, (3) T urn ON your computer , (4) Hold down <Delete> during bootup and enter BIOS setup to re-enter user preferences. Short small solder points to clear CMOS P2B-F Clear RTC RAM CLRTC R IV . BIOS Passwords
54 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Hard Disk Detect IDE HDD Auto Detection The âÂÂIDE HDD Auto Detectionâ option detects the parameters of an IDE hard disk drive, and automatically enters them into the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Up to four IDE drives can be detected, with parameters for each listed inside the box. T o accept the optimal entries, press <Y> or else select from the numbers dis- played under the OPTIONS field (2, 1, 3 in this case); to skip to the next drive, press <N>. If you accept the values, the parameters will appear listed beside the drive letter on the screen. The process then proceeds to the next drive letter . Pressing <N> to skip rather than to accept a set of parameters causes the program to enter zeros after that drive letter . Remember that if you are using another IDE controller that does not feature En- hanced IDE support for four devices, you can only install two IDE hard disk drives. Y our IDE controller must support the Enhanced IDE features in order to use Drive E and Drive F . The onboard PCI IDE controller supports Enhanced IDE, with two connectors for connecting up to four IDE devices. If you want to use another con- troller that supports four drives, you must disable the onboard IDE controller in the Chipset Features Setup screen. When auto-detection is completed, the program automatically enters all entries you accepted on the field for that drive in the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Skipped entries are ignored and are not entered in the screen. If you are auto-detecting a hard disk that supports the LBA mode, three lines will appear in the parameter box. Choose the line that lists LBA for an LBA drive. Do not select Large or Normal. The auto-detection feature can only detect one set of parameters for a particular IDE hard drive. Some IDE drives can use more than one set. This is not a problem if the drive is new and empty .
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 55 IMPOR T ANT : If your hard disk was already formatted on an older previous system, incorrect parameters may be detected. Y ou will need to enter the correct parameters manually or use low-level format if you do not need the data stored on the hard disk. If the parameters listed dif fer from the ones used when the disk was formatted, the disk will not be readable. If the auto-detected parameters do not match the ones that should be used for your disk, do not accept them. Press <N> to reject the presented settings and enter the correct ones manually from the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Save & Exit Setup Select this option to save into the CMOS memory all modifications you specified during the current session. T o save the configuration changes, highlight the âÂÂSave & Exit Setupâ option on the main screen, type âÂÂYâÂÂ, and then press <Enter>. Exit Without Saving Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the modifications you specify during the current session. T o exit without saving, highlight the âÂÂExit W ithout Sav- ingâ option on the main screen and then press <Enter>. IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Save & Exit
56 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual V . S/W SETUP Contents V . SOFTW ARE SETUP ASUS Smart Motherboard Support CD Inserting the support CD brings up a selection menu described as follows: ( NOTE: CD version and contents are constantly modified without notice.) Support CD Main Menu Motherboard Info displays information on your motherboard, BIOS, and CPU. Browse This CD allows you to see the contents of the ASUS Support CD. User â s Manual displays the motherboard user â s manual in pdf format. T echnical Support Form opens up a blank T echnical Support Request Form for you to fill and print out when you run into technical difficulties and need technical assistance. Read Me opens up a file containing additional notes. Motherboard Info Browse This CD User âÂÂs Manual T echnical Support Form Read Me Exit
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 57 Installation Submenu LDCM installs software to monitor the local system and/or PC systems on the network within the same bridge address. ( NOTE: W ill not run with ASUS PC Probe installed.) ASUS PC Probe installs a simple software to monitor your computer â s fan, temperature, and voltages. ( NOTE: W ill not run with LDCM installed.) ASUS LiveUpdate installs a program to help you update your BIOS or download a BIOS image file. Driver installs the necessary drivers for your onboard VGA and/or audio to work properly . (NOTE: This is not available if your motherboard does not have onboard VGA and audio.) Other allows you to install Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.01 for viewing the LDCM manual and/or T rend PC Cillin, a virus protection software. DOS Utility Submenu ASUS DMI Configuration Utility gives information on using the DMI configuration utility . This utility is located in the DMI folder under the root directory of the support CD. Flash BIOS Utility DOS V er - sion provides information on the Flash BIOS utility . This util- ity is located in the AFLASH folder under the root directory of the support CD. V . SOFTW ARE SETUP V . S/W SETUP Contents
58 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual (This page was intentionally left blank) V . S/W SETUP Contents V . SOFTW ARE SETUP
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 59 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe ASUS PC Probe is a convenient utility to monitor the computer systemâ s vital components: fan rotations, voltages, and temperatures. Starting ASUS PC Probe When ASUS PC Probe starts, a splash screen appears allowing you to âÂÂShow Monitorâ or âÂÂHideâÂÂ. Y ou can select whether you want the splash screen to show the next time it opens. Click ASUS PC Pr obe from the Start button to run the utility if you exit the utility or did not set it to âÂÂRun when W indows Starts.â The PC Probe icon will appear on the taskbar â s system tray indicating that ASUS PC Probe is running. Left-clicking the icon will allow you to see your PC status. VI. S/W REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe
60 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE VI. S/W REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe Using the ASUS PC Probe Analog view of PCâ s fan rotation Digital view of PCâ s fan rotation PCâ s Fan warning threshold adjustment Fan Rotation Status PC T emperature Status Analog view of PCâ s temperature Digital view of PCâ s temperature Digital view of PCâ s temperature warning threshold T emperature W arning threshold adjustment Analog view of PCâ s voltages Digital view of PCâ s voltages Upper warning threshold adjustment Lower warning threshold adjustment Digital view of PCâ s voltage warning thresholds PC V oltage Status PCâ s Fan Rotations per minute PCâ s T emperature ÃÂC/ÃÂF PCâ s V oltages PC Status Summary
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 61 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE VI. S/W REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe Right clicking the P C Probe icon will bring up a menu to turn on, of f, or exit ASUS PC Probe. The icon appears dimmed when of f or un- available. When there is a problem, the iconâ s head mirror flashes red, the PC speaker beeps, and the ASUS PC Probe monitor is displayed. Using the ASUS PC Probe PC Probe T ask Bar Icon PC Probe System Info. Obtain information on your motherboar d and BIOS fr om this scr een. Change PC Pr obe r efr esh times her e Click the items you wish to r eset to its default values and click this button. Click her e to start PC Pr obe each time you enter W indows. PC Probe Settings
62 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Intel LANDesk Client Manager W ith the growth of the computer industry , computer systems have become more complex and difficult to manage. Intel LANDesk Client Manager is a computer management application that simplifies many aspects of managing a computer and assists in troubleshooting common computer problems. Use Client Manager to: ⢠Review system inventory ⢠V iew DMI-compliant component information ⢠Backup and restore system files ⢠T roubleshoot ⢠Monitor your computer â s health ⢠Receive notifications for system events Client Manager has been implemented in two dif ferent ways: The client version enables you to view information and manage alerts for a local computer . This version does not permit you to select remote computers, transfer files, or reboot other computers. The first time you run Client Manager , it searches your network for other computers running Client Manager . Client Manager creates a list of the computers it finds and saves the list to the W indows registry . From this point on, when you run Client Manager or open the Select Computer dialog box, Client Manager checks to see if these computers (listed in the registry) are available and healthy . Main Client Manager Window VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 63 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Using the T askbar icons T oolbar Descriptions File | Export Opens the Select Computer dialog box Opens the Export dialog box to export the inventory to a file Exports the inventory to the clipboard Opens the notification log Opens the global notification log Opens the remote access log Opens the Configure Notifications dialog box Opens the Configure Global Notifications dialog box Opens the File T ransfer dialog box Reboots the computer Opens the DMI Explorer Opens the Set Access Rights dialog box File | Select Computer File | Export to clipboard V iew | Notification Log V iew | Global Notification Log V iew | Remote Access Log T ools | Configure Notifications T ools | Configure Global T ools | T ransfer Files T ools | Reboot T ools | DMI Explorer T ools | Set Access Rights VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
64 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Using the Select Computer Dialog Box VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM Discovers new computers on the network Refreshes the health of known computers Removes a computer from the list of discovered computers W akes up a sleeping computer Shows all discovered computers Shows only available computers Shows only unhealthy computers Shows a simple list view Shows a detailed list view
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 65 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE T o select a computer 1. From the main Client Manager window , click File | Select Computer . 2. In the Select Computer dialog box, click the computer you want to view . 3. Click the Select button. T o discover new computers ⢠In the Select Computer dialog box, click the Discover button on the toolbar or press <Shift> <F5>. TIP: Use the Discover button each time you add a computer to the network, change a computer â s network adapter , or upgrade a computer to a newer version Client Manager . T o refresh PC health ⢠In the Select Computer dialog box, click the Refr esh Known Computers but- ton on the toolbar or press <F5>. TIP: PC health does not automatically update as changes occur . For example, if a computer â s health changes while you are displaying the Select Computer dia- log box, you need to refresh the list in order to view the correct PC health. T o remove a computer from the list 1. In the Select Computer dialog box, click the computer name you want to re- move. 2. Click the Remove Computer button on the toolbar or press Delete. 3. At the prompt, click the Ye s button. TIP: Perform this task each time you remove a computer from the network, since the name of that computer is not automatically removed from this list. T o wake up a computer 1. In the Select Computer dialog box, click the computer name you want to wake up. Y ou can also <Shift> click to select a continuous group of computers or <Ctrl> click to select individual computers in the list. TIP: Y ou can only attempt to wake up computers that have a status of Unavail- able or W akeable. If the Select Computer dialog box does not display any com- puters with a status of Unavailable or W akeable and you suspect it should, the list view may be filtered to display only unhealthy or available computers. Y ou may need to change your list view to display all computers. 2. Click the W ake Up Computer button on the toolbar to wake up the selected computer(s) or press <Alt> <W>. VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
66 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE After you attempt to wake up a computer , the status of that computer changes in the list view to a W ake Pending status. If the attempt to wake up a computer is success- ful, the W ake Pending status changes to a status reflecting the computer â s health (such as Normal, W arning, or Critical). If the computer does not wake up after five minutes, a message box appears stating possible reasons why the computer did not respond. (For example, the computer may be disabled or may not support W ake-On- LAN.) After clicking OK, the W ake Pending status reverts to its original status of Unavailable or W akeable. NOTE: Y ou computer must have a W ake-On-LAN network adapter to support this feature. Some computers that support the W ake-On-LAN technology may have re- mote wakeup disabled in the BIOS by default. Before Client Manager can wake up a remote computer , you will need to enable this option in the BIOS configuration of each remote computer . Displaying the Properties of a Client Computer Y ou can display the properties of any discovered client computer even if you cannot otherwise access the computer because of access limitations or Unavailable status. If you display the properties of an unavailable computer , the properties are read from a database in the W indows registry on your computer . Since the Operating System information is not stored in this same database, that information is not avail- able for a computer with a status of Unavailable. Remember that some items may not be current if the properties have changed while the computer was off the net- work. VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 67 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Understanding the Computer Status Icons When you open the Select Computer dialog box, each computer in the list displays an icon indicating the current status of that computer . The table below describes the seven states a computer may be in. VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM Unavailable The computer is currently in a powered-down state. W akeable The computer is currently in a powered-down state but supports Remote W akeup technology . W ake Pending A temporary status (not to exceed five minutes) while Client Manager attempts to wake up a computer . (A com- puter that is in the process of booting without having received a wakeup instruction is listed as Unavailable , not W ake Pending .) Normal The computer is operating within normal tolerances. W arning A computer that has exceeded a warning tolerance level. For example, the PC Health indicator can be configured to display a warning icon if a hard disk is running low on space. Critical A computer that has exceeded a critical tolerance level. For example, if the hard disk is running critically low on available space, the PC Health indicator displays a critical icon. Unknown A computer that is powered on, but the health status (Nor - mal, W arning, or Critical) is not known. Normal (Mobile) A computer that includes support for mobile PC fea- tures, such as mobile battery . Mobile computers display the same array of health icons (above) used for non- mobile computers.
68 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Desktop Management Interface (DMI) Introducing the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility This motherboard supports DMI within the BIOS level and provides a DMI Con- figuration Utility to maintain the Management Information Format Database (MIFD). DMI is able to auto-detect and record information pertinent to a computer â s system such as the CPU type, CPU speed, and internal/external frequencies, and memory size. The onboard BIOS will detect as many system information as possible and store those collected information in a 4KB block in the motherboardâ s Flash EPROM and allow the DMI to retrieve data from this database. Unlike other BIOS software, the BIOS on this motherboard uses the same technology implemented for Plug and Play to allow dynamic real-time updating of DMI information versus creating a new BIOS image file and requiring the user to update the whole BIOS. This DMI Con- figuration Utility also allows the system integrator or end user to add additional information into the MIFD such as serial numbers, housing configurations, and ven- dor information. Those information not detected by the motherboard BIOS and has to be manually entered through the DMI Configuration Utility and updated into the MIFD. This DMI Configuration Utility provides the same reliability as PnP updat- ing and will prevent the refreshing failures associated with updating the entire BIOS. System Requirements The DMI Configuration Utility (DMICFG2.EXE) must be used in real mode in order for the program to run, the base memory must be at least 180K. Memory managers like HIMEM.SYS (required by windows) must not be installed. Y ou can boot up from a system diskette without AUTOEXEC.BA T and CONFIG.SYS files, âÂÂREMâ HIMEM.SYS in the CONFIG.SYS, or press <Shift> <F5> during bootup to bypass your AUT OEXEC.BA T and CONFIG.SYS files. 1. In W indows, copy DMICFG2.EXE to your hard disk drive. 2. Restart your computer and press <Shift> <F5> during bootup to enter safe mode command prompt. 3. Go to the directory containing DMICFG2.EXE. 4. T ype DMICFG 2 and press <Enter> to run. VI. S/W REFERENCE DMI Introduction
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 69 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Using the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility NOTE: The following screen displays are provided as examples only and may not reflect the screen contents on your system. Edit DMI (or delete) Use the âÂÂâ (left-right) cursors to move the top menu items and the âÂÂâ (up-down) cursor to move between the left hand menu items. The bottom of the screen will show the available keys for each screen. Press enter at the menu item to enter the right hand screen for editing. âÂÂEdit componentâ appears on top. The reversed color field is the current cursor position and the blue text are available for editing. The orange text shows auto-detected information and are not available for editing. The blue text âÂÂPress [ENTER] for detailâ contains a second pop-up menu is available, use the - (plus-minus) keys to change the settings. Enter to exit and save, ESC to exit and not save . If the user has made changes, ESC will prompt you to answer Y or N. Enter Y to go back to the left-hand screen and save, enter N to go back to left-hand screen and not save . If editing has not been made, ESC will send you back to the left hand menu without any messages. Notes A heading, *** BIOS Auto Detect *** , appears on the right for each menu item on the left side that has been auto detected by the system BIOS. A heading, *** User Modified *** , will appear on the right for menu items that have been modified by the user . V . S/W REFERENCE Using DMI Utility
70 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE V . S/W REFERENCE Using DMI Utility Save MIFD Y ou can save the MIFD (normally only saved to flash ROM) to a file by entering the drive and path here. If you want to cancel save, you may press ESC and a message âÂÂBad File Nameâ appears here to show it was not saved. Load MIFD Y ou can load the disk file to memory by entering a drive and path and file name here. Load BIOS Defaults Y ou can load the BIOS defaults from a MIFD file and can clear all user modified and added data. Y ou must reboot your computer in order for the defaults to be saved back into the Flash BIOS.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 71 VII. APPENDIX The ASUS CIDB Chassis Intrusion Sensor Module The optional ASUS CIDB is a module for providing audio alarm and logging when there is an intrusion into the chassis of a computer system. The module detects a chas- sis intrusion by either light striking its photo sensor or by contact when its switch connectors are shorted by chassis-mounted momentary toggle switches. An intrusion memory function allows detection by BIOS and LDCM on the next bootup. Buzzer to sound the alarm Photo sensor to detect intrusion by light Intrusion memory Photo sensor sensitivity adjustment Chassis connector extension cable Battery for the memory Connector to dock with the motherboardâ s chassis connector T wo switch connectors to detect intrusion by chassis mounted micro switches Using the ASUS CIDB 1. Y ou must have an ASUS motherboard with a chassis connector . 2 . Connect the CIDB directly to the chassis connector or use the provided extension cable and mount the CIDB to the chassis using a double-sided foam adhesive tape. CAUTION! The CIDB component pins and metallic points must not come in contact with another metallic surface or else shorting will occur! 3. Check the hardware settings: ⢠JP1 jumper should be enabled to use the photo sensor ⢠MS1 and MS2 connectors should be connected to momentary toggle switches mounted on the chassis to use the contact method for triggering alarms. ⢠SW jumper should be enabled to allow the hardware monitoring compo- nents to receive signals from the CIDB. 4. T o stop the alarm from sounding, use the LDCM software or place a jumper on (or short manually) the CLR jumper momentarily . 5. If you have an updated BIOS with intrusion support, booting the computer after an intrusion will require a password which is configured through BIOS. VII. APPENDIX ASUS CIDB Module
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 72 VII. APPENDIX Normal Clear Clear: Stops the sounding alarm CLR CLR Enable Disable JP1: Enable/Disable the Photo Sensor JP1 JP1 1 1 MS1 MS2 MS1/MS2: Micro Switch from the chassis panel can be connected here to trigger the chassis intrusion alarm. Enable Disable SW: Enable/Disable chassis intrusion function in the motherboard SW SW 1 1 Setting up the ASUS CIDB CON: Sensitivity adjustment for the photo sensor , (0) is least sensitive and (5) is most sensitive CON 1 2 3 4 5 0 (not sensitive) best range (sensitive) CR2032 3V Lithium Cell Buzzer MS1 CLR JP1 CON OR SW MS2 5 volt standby from power supply ASUS CIDB Additional Considerations 1. All motherboards with CIDB: If there is no power to the motherboard (i.e. re- moving the power cord or turning the power supplyâ s switch off) the alarm will not sound but the CIDB will still remember an intrusion event which BIOS and LDCM will detect on the next bootup. 2. Motherboard with chassis intrusion components: Photo sensor , switch, and memory will not operate with power removed. Power is required to send a signal to the motherboardâ s intrusion memory and buzzer . When using the CIDB on these motherboards, all the CIDB functions will be disabled, the motherboardâ s intrusion components must still be used. The CIDB can benefit these mother- boards by providing a chassis switch which will operate even when the power is removed. Pins [2-3] of the SW jumper can be used for a momentary toggle switch and the CIDBâ s battery will be used to send an intrusion signal to the motherboardâ s intrusion memory . VII. APPENDIX ASUS CIDB Module
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 73 VII. APPENDIX The ASUS S370 CPU Card The optional ASUS S370 CPU card allows Slot 1 motherboards to accept socket 370 processors. The ASUS S370 CPU card gives Slot 1 motherboard owners an inexpen- sive way to upgrade their Pentium II computers using lower costing socket 370 pro- cessors. Since socket 370 processors are ba sed on the Pentium II design, the only dif ference is the connector and the amount of internal cache within the processor . The following picture shows the ASUS S370 CPU card with a plastic retainer at- tached to the edge. The retainer is used to hold the ASUS S370 CPU card in place using the motherboardâ s Slot 1 retention mechanism. Using the ASUS S370 The general procedure for using the ASUS S370 CPU card: 1. Check the voltage setting for your socket 370 processor using the jumpers on the card if necessary . For current socket 370 processors, the default setting should be used. See the reverse side of the ASUS S370 CPU card or the next page for voltage settings. 2. Install the socket 370 processor . Installation of socket 370 processors is exactly like socket 7 processors. Lift the brown lever to 90ð to install the processor and lower the brown lever to lock the processor . 3. Insert the ASUS S370 CPU card into Slot 1 on the motherboard. The two fins on the sides of the ASUS S370 CPU card must catch on the retention mecha- nism so that it locks in place. 4. Connect the socket 370 processor â s fan connector to the motherboard. 5. Make sure that no wires or objects come in contact with the fan. Fin Fin Slot 1 Compatible Connector ASUS S370 CPU Card Retainer VII. APPENDIX ASUS S370 CPU Card
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 74 VII. APPENDIX Setting up the ASUS S370 Socket 370 JP1 JP2 JP3 JP4 JP5 CPU V oltage Screw Hole Screw Hole Brown Lever Socket 370 CPU V oltage 1.80V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 1.85V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 1.90V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 1.95V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.05V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.00V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.10V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.20V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.30V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.40V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.50V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 CPU Def. 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.60V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 Reserved 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 ASUS S370 Jumper Settings Setting the CPU voltage is not necessary for current socket 370 processors. If re- quired, your socket 370 processor should have its voltage requirement printed on its surface or documentation. If no voltage is indicated or you are not sure, use the âÂÂCPU Def.â setting as shown below . W ARNING! Exceeding your socket 370 processor â s required voltage can dam- age your processor permanently! Make sure that the jumpers are as shown for âÂÂCPU Def.â unless otherwise specified before powering on your motherboard. VII. APPENDIX ASUS S370 CPU Card
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 75 VII. APPENDIX ASUS PCI-L101 Fast Ethernet Card LAN Activity Output Signal RJ45 LEDs Motherboard type Wake on LAN Output Signal ASUS Other Intel Chipset If you are using the ASUS PCI-L101 on an ASUS motherboard, leave the jumper on its defaut setting of âÂÂASUS.â If you are using another brand of motherboard, set the jumper to âÂÂOther .â Connect the W ake on LAN (WOL) output signal to the motherboardâ s WOL_CON in order to utilize the wake on LAN feature of the moth- erboard. Connect the LAN activity output signal (LAN_LED) to the system cabinetâ s front panel LAN_LED in order to display the LAN data activity . VII. APPENDIX ASUS LAN Card
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 76 VII. APPENDIX Features ⢠Intel 82558 Ethernet LAN Controller (Fully integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX) ⢠W ake-On-LAN Remote Control Function Supported ⢠PCI Bus Master Complies to PCI Local Bus Rev . 2.1 specifications ⢠Consists of MAC & PHY (10/100Mbps) interfaces ⢠Complies to IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T and IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX interfaces ⢠Fully supports 10BASE-T & 100BASE-TX operations through a single RJ45 port ⢠Supports 32-bit Bus Master T echnology / PCI Rev . 2.1 ⢠Enhancements on ACPI & APM ⢠Adheres to PCI Bus Power Management Interface Rev . 1.0, ACPI Rev . 1.0, and Device Class Power Management Rev . 1.0 ⢠IEEE 802.3u auto-negotiation for 10Mbps/100Mbps Network Data T ransfer Rates. ⢠Provides LED indicators for monitoring network conditions ⢠Plug and Play Software Driver Support ⢠NetW ar e ODI Drivers - Novell Netware 3.x, 4.x, DOS, OS/2 Client ⢠NDIS 2.01 Drivers - Microsoft LAN Manager , Microsoft W indows 3.1 1, IBM LAN Server ⢠NDIS 3.0 Drivers - Microsoft W indows NT , Microsoft W indows 95, Microsoft W indows 3.1 1 Question and Answer Q: What is W ake-On-LAN ? A: The W ake-On-LAN feature provides the capability to remotely power on sys- tems supporting W ake-On-LAN by simply sending a wake-up frame. W ith this feature, remotely uploading/downloading data to/from systems during of f-peak hours will be feasible. Q: What can W ake-On-LAN do for you ? A: W ake-On-LAN is a remote management tool with advantages that can reduce system management workload, provide flexibility to the system administrator â s job, and then of course save you time-consuming ef forts and costs. Q: What components does W ake-On-LAN require to be enable? A: T o enable W ake-On-LAN function, your system requires Ethernet LAN adapter card that can activate W ake-On-LAN function, a client with W ake-On-LAN capa- bility , and software such as LDCM Rev . 3.10 or up that can trigger wake-up frame. VII. APPENDIX ASUS LAN Card
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 77 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary Glossary AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) An interface specification that enables high-performance 3D graphics on mainstream PCs. AGP of fers a higher throughput than PCI by providing the graphics controller with direct access to system memory . Bus Bus Fr equency Bus Speed PCI 33MHz 133MB/s AGP 1X 66MHz 200-300MB/s AGP 2X 133MHz 528MB/s AGP 4X 266MHz 1 GB/s AUTOEXEC.BA T AUTOEXEC.BA T is a special-purpose file that is automatically executed by DOS whenever the computer is turned ON or restarted. This file contains important com- mands that help configure the system to work with certain software and devices. W indows 95 and later has its own startup files and may not use or may ignore parts of the AUTOEXEC.BA T file. BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) BIOS is a set of routines that affect how the computer transfers data between com- puter components, such as memory , disks, and the display adapter . The BIOS in- structions are built into the computer â s read-only memory . BIOS parameters can be configured by the user through the BIOS Setup program. The BIOS can be updated using the provided utility to copy a new BIOS file into the EEPROM. Bit (Binary Digit) Represents the smallest unit of data used by the computer . A bit can have one of two values: 0 or 1. Boot Boot means to start the computer operating system by loading it into system memory . When the manual instructs you to âÂÂbootâ your system (or computer), it means to turn ON your computer . âÂÂRebootâ means to restart your computer . When using W in- dows 95 or later , selecting âÂÂRestartâ from âÂÂStart | Shut Down...â will reboot your computer . Bus Master IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) IDE requires that the CPU be involved in IDE access and waiting for mechanical events. Bus master IDE transfers data to/from the memory without interrupting the CPU. Bus master IDE driver and bus master IDE hard disk drives are required to support bus master IDE mode.
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 78 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary Byte (Binary T erm) One byte is a group of eight contiguous bits. A byte is used to represent a single alphanumeric character , punctuation mark, or other symbol. COM Port COM is a logical device name used by to designate the computer serial ports. Point- ing devices, modems, and infrared modules can be connected to COM ports. Each COM port is configured to use a dif ferent IRQ and address assignment. CPU (Central Pr ocessing Unit) The CPU, sometimes called âÂÂProcessor ,â actually functions as the âÂÂbrainâ of the computer . It interprets and executes program commands and processes data stored in memory . Currently , there are socket 370 (for Pentium Celeron-PPGA), socket 7 (for Pentium, AMD, Cyrix, IBM), slot 1 (for Pentium II and III), and slot 2 (for Xeon) processors. Device Driver A device driver is a special set of instructions that allows the computer â s operating sys- tem to communicate with devices such as VGA, audio, ethernet, printer , or modem. DOS (Disk Operating System) DOS is the foundation on which all other programs and software applications oper - ate, including W indows. DOS is responsible for allocating system resources such as memory , CPU time, disk space, and access to peripheral devices. For this reason, DOS constitutes the basic interface between you and your computer . Endian Endian is a byte order system used in data transfers. In big-endian architectures, the lower addresses are most significant. In little-endian architectures, the higher bytes are most significant. Mainframe computers, such as those by IBM, use a big-endian architecture. Modern PCs use the little-endian system. Hardware Hardware is a general term referring to the physical components of a computer sys- tem, including peripherals such as printers, modems, and pointing devices. IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) IDE devices integrate the drive control circuitry directly on the drive itself, elimi- nating the need for a separate adapter card (in the case for SCSI devices). UltraDMA/ 33 IDE devices can achieve up to 33MB/Sec transfer . LPT Port (Line Printer Port) Logical device name reserved by DOS for the computer parallel ports. Each LPT port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 79 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary MMX A set of 57 new instructions based on a technique called Single Instruction, Multiple Data (SIMD), which is built into the new Intel Pentium PP/MT (P55C) and Pentium II (Klamath) CPU as well as other x86-compatible microprocessors. The MMX in- structions are designed to accelerate multimedia and communications applications, such as 3D video, 3D sound, video conference. PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Inter connect Local Bus) PCI bus is a specification that defines a 32-bit data bus interface. PCI is a standard widely used by expansion card manufacturers. Peripherals Peripherals are devices attached to the computer via I/O ports. Peripheral devices allow your computer to perform an almost limitless variety of specialized tasks. POST (Power On Self T est) When you turn on the computer , it will first run through the POST , a series of soft- ware-controlled diagnostic tests. The POST checks system memory , the mother- board circuitry , the display , the keyboard, the diskette drive, and other I/O devices. PS/2 Port PS/2 ports are based on IBM Micro Channel Architecture. This type of architecture transfers data through a 16-bit or 32-bit bus. A PS/2 mouse and/or keyboard may be used on A TX motherboards. RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) RAID can be set up to provide mirroring (for fault tolerance), parity (for data guard- ing), or striping (for data distribution over several drives for increased performance). A RAID card is required to setup a RAID system. RAM (Random Access Memory) There are several dif ferent types of RAM such as DRAM (Dynamic RAM), EDO DRAM (Extended Data Output DRAM), SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM). ROM (Read Only Memory) ROM is nonvolatile memory used to store permanent programs (called firmware) used in certain computer components. Flash ROM (or EEPROM) can be repro- grammed with new programs (or BIOS). SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) High speed parallel interface defined by the X3T9.2 committee of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for connecting many peripheral devices. System Disk A system disk contains the core file of an operating system and is used to boot up the operating system.
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 80 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary UltraDMA/33 UltraDMA/33 is a new specification to improve IDE transfer rates. Unlike tradi- tional PIO mode, which only uses the rising edge of IDE command signal to transfer data, the DMA/33 uses both rising edge and falling edge. Hence, the data transfer rate is double of the PIO mode 4 or DMA mode 2. (16.6MB/s x2 = 33MB/s). USB (Universal Serial Bus) A new 4-pin serial peripheral bus that allows plug and play computer peripherals such as keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner , printer and modem/ISDN to be auto- matically configured when they are attached physically without having to install drivers or reboot. W ith USB, the traditional complex cables from back panel of your PC can be eliminated.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 2 USER'S NOTICE Product Name: ASUS P2B-F Manual Revision: 1.03 E369 Release Date: April 1999 No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be repro- duced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUST eK COMPUTER INC. (âÂÂASUSâÂÂ). ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL âÂÂAS ISâ WITHOUT W ARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED T O THE IMPLIED W ARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANT ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A P AR- TICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDEN- T AL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DA T A, INTERRUPTION OF BUSI- NESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT . Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair , modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing. Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trade- marks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the ownersâ benefit, without intent to infringe. ⢠Intel, LANDesk, and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. ⢠IBM and OS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines. ⢠Symbios is a registered trademark of Symbios Logic Corporation. ⢠W indows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. ⢠Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revi- sions are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period of the manual revision number . Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual revision number . For previous or updated manuals, BIOS, drivers, or product release information, contact ASUS at http://www .asus.com.tw or through any of the means indicated on the following page. SPECIFICA TIONS AND INFORMA TION CONT AINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FUR- NISHED FOR INFORMA TIONAL USE ONL Y , AND ARE SUBJECT T O CHANGE A T ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COM- MITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THA T MA Y APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUD- ING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTW ARE DESCRIBED IN IT . Copyright é1999 ASUST eK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 3 ASUS CONT ACT INFORMA TION ASUST eK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific) Marketing Address: 150 Li-T e Road, Peitou, T aipei, T aiwan 1 12 T elephone: 886-2-2894-3447 Fax: 886-2-2894-3449 Email: info@asus.com.tw T echnical Support T el (English): 886-2-2894-3447 ext. 706 T el (Chinese): 886-2-2894-3447 ext. 701 Fax: 886-2-2895-9254 Email: tsd@asus.com.tw Newsgroup: news2.asus.com.tw WWW : www .asus.com.tw FTP: ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS ASUS COMPUTER INTERNA TIONAL (America) Marketing Address: 6737 Mowry A venue, Mowry Business Center , Building 2 Newark, CA 94560, USA Fax: 1-510-608-4555 Email: info-usa@asus.com.tw T echnical Support Fax: 1-510-608-4555 BBS: 1-510-739-3774 Email: tsd-usa@asus.com.tw WWW : www .asus.com FTP: ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe) Marketing Address: Harkort Str . 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany T elephone: 49-2102-44501 1 Fax: 49-2102-442066 Email: sales@asuscom.de T echnical Support Hotline: 49-2102-499712 BBS: 49-2102-448690 Email: tsd@asuscom.de WWW : www .asuscom.de FTP: ftp.asuscom.de/pub/ASUSCOM
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 4 CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 7 How this Manual is Or ganized ........................................................... 7 Item Checklist ..................................................................................... 7 II. FEA TURES ........................................................................................ 8 Features of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard ........................................ 8 The ASUS P2B-F Motherboard .................................................. 1 1 III. HARDW ARE SETUP .................................................................... 12 Layout of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard ......................................... 12 Hardware Setup Steps ....................................................................... 14 1. Motherboard Settings .................................................................... 14 Jumpers ....................................................................................... 15 2. System Memory (DIMM) ............................................................. 17 DIMM Memory Installation Procedures: .............................. 18 3. Central Processing Unit (CPU) ..................................................... 19 Universal Retention Mechanism ........................................... 19 Heatsinks ............................................................................... 19 Installing the Processor ............................................................... 20 ASUS Smart Thermal Solutions ............................................ 22 Recommended Heatsinks for Slot 1 Processors .................... 23 4. Expansion Cards ........................................................................... 24 Expansion Card Installation Procedure ................................. 24 Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards .................................... 24 Assigning DMA Channels for ISA Cards .............................. 25 ISA Cards and Hardware Monitor ......................................... 25 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) ......................................... 25 5. External Connectors ..................................................................... 26 Power Connection Procedures .......................................................... 33 IV . BIOS SETUP ................................................................................... 34 Flash Memory W riter Utility ............................................................ 34 Main Menu .................................................................................. 34 Managing and Updating Y our Motherboardâ s BIOS ................... 36 6. BIOS Setup .................................................................................. 37 Load Defaults ........................................................................ 38 Standard CMOS Setup ................................................................ 38 Details of Standard CMOS Setup: ......................................... 38 BIOS Features Setup ................................................................... 41 Details of BIOS Features Setup ............................................. 41
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 5 CONTENTS Chipset Features Setup ................................................................ 44 Details of Chipset Features Setup .......................................... 44 Power Management Setup ........................................................... 47 Details of Power Management Setup .................................... 47 PNP and PCI Setup ..................................................................... 50 Details of PNP and PCI Setup ............................................... 50 Load BIOS Defaults .................................................................... 52 Load Setup Defaults .................................................................... 52 Supervisor Password and User Password ................................... 53 IDE HDD Auto Detection ........................................................... 54 Save & Exit Setup ....................................................................... 55 Exit W ithout Saving .................................................................... 55 V . SOFTW ARE SETUP ...................................................................... 56 Support CD Main Menu .............................................................. 56 Installation Submenu ............................................................. 57 DOS Utility Submenu ............................................................ 57 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE .......................................................... 59 ASUS PC Probe ................................................................................ 59 Starting ASUS PC Probe ............................................................. 59 Using the ASUS PC Probe .......................................................... 60 Intel LANDesk Client Manager ........................................................ 62 Main Client Manager W indow .................................................... 62 Using the T askbar icons .............................................................. 63 Using the Select Computer Dialog Box ...................................... 64 T o select a computer .................................................................... 65 T o discover new computers ......................................................... 65 T o refresh PC health .................................................................... 65 T o remove a computer from the list ............................................ 65 T o wake up a computer ............................................................... 65 Displaying the Properties of a Client Computer ......................... 66 Understanding the Computer Status Icons .................................. 67 Desktop Management Interface (DMI) ............................................. 68 VII. APPENDIX .................................................................................... 71 The ASUS CIDB Chassis Intrusion Sensor Module ......................... 71 The ASUS S370 CPU Card .............................................................. 73 ASUS PCI-L101 Fast Ethernet Card ................................................ 75 Glossary ............................................................................................ 77
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 6 FCC & DOC COMPLIANCE Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: ⢠This device may not cause harmful interference, and ⢠This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa- tion. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency ener gy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However , there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the inter - ference by one or more of the following measures: ⢠Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna. ⢠Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver . ⢠Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit dif ferent from that to which the receiver is connected. ⢠Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. W ARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. Canadian Department of Communications Statement This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Cana- dian Department of Communications.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 7 I. INTRODUCTION I. INTRODUCTION Manual / Checklist How this Manual is Organized This manual is divided into the following sections: I. Intr oduction Manual information and checklist II. Featur es Information and specifications concerning this product III. Hardwar e Setup Instructions on setting up the motherboard and jumpers IV . BIOS Setup Instructions on setting up the BIOS software V . Softwar e Setup Instructions on setting up the included support software VI. Softwar e Reference Reference material for the included support software VII. Appendix Optional items and general reference Item Checklist Please check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items, please contact your retailer . (1) ASUS Motherboard (1) Universal Retention Mechanism for SECC2/SECC/SEPP (1) Ribbon cable for master and slave IDE drives (1) Ribbon cable for (1) 5.25â and (2) 3.5â floppy drives (1) Bag of spare jumper caps (1) Support CD with drivers and utilities (1) This Motherboard Userâ s Manual ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared module (optional) ASUS CIDB chassis intrusion sensor module (optional) ASUS S370 CPU card (optional) ASUS PCI-L101 W ake-On-LAN 10/100 Ethernet Card (optional)
8 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual Features of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard The ASUS P2B-F is carefully designed for the demanding PC user who wants ad- vanced features processed by the fastest CPU. Specifications: ⢠Multi-Speed: Supports Intel Pentium î III (450MHz and faster), Pentium î II (23 3MHz to 450MHz), and Celeron TM (266MHz and faster) processors. ⢠Intel AGPset: Features Intelâ s 440BX AGPset with I/O subsystems and front-side bus (FSB) platform, which boosts the traditional 66MHz ex ternal bus speed to 100MHz. ⢠Multi-Cache: Supports processors with 512, 128, or 0KB Pipelined Burst Level 2 cache. ⢠PC100 Memory Support: Equipped with four DIMM sockets to support Intel PC100-compliant SDRAMs (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256MB) up to 1024MB. These new SDRAMs are necessary to meet the critical enhanced 100MHz bus speed requirement. ⢠Peripheral W ake Up: Supports modem wake up, keyboard wake up, and LAN card wake up functions from sleep or soft-of f mode. ⢠Thermal Sensor Connector with Optional Sensor: Accurately detects the CPU temperature with the ASUS Smart Fan or the Intel boxed processor heatsink with fan when connected to an ASUS P2T -Cable. ⢠PC Health Monitoring (optional): Provides an easier way to examine and man- age system status information, such as CPU and system voltages, temperatures, and fan status through the onboard hardware ASIC and the bundled LDCM by Intel or PC Probe from ASUS. ⢠AGP Slot: Supports an Accelerated Graphics Port card for high performance, component level interconnect tar geted at 3D graphical display applications us- ing a 1X or 2X mode bus. ⢠SB-Linkâ¢: Features Creativeâ s SB-Linkâ¢, allowing SB16 compatibility , us- ing Intelâ s PC-PCI DMA and serialized IRQ protocols, to A WE64D or compat- ible PCI audio cards. ⢠SMBus: Features the System Management Bus interface, which is used to physi- cally transport commands and information between SMBus devices. ⢠P C I & I S A Expansion Slots: Provides five 32-bit PCI and two 16-bit ISA slots. One ISA slot is shared with a PCI slot. ⢠Multi-I/O: Provides two high-speed UAR T compatible serial ports and one paral- lel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UAR T2 can also be directed from COM2 to the Infrared Module for wireless connections. ⢠UltraDMA/33 Bus Master IDE: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE con- troller with two connectors that support four IDE devices in two channels, supports UltraDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and supports Enhanced IDE devices, such as T ape Backup and CD-ROM, an d LS-120 drives. II. FEA TURES Specifications II. FEA TURES
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 9 Special Featur es: ⢠Enhanced ACPI and Anti-Boot V irus BIOS: Features a programmable BIOS, of- fering enhanced ACPI for W indows 98 compatibility , built-in firmware-based virus protection through T rend ChipA way V irus codes, and autodetection of most de- vices for virtually automatic setup. ⢠Desktop Management Interface (DMI): Supports DMI through BIOS, which allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol creating a higher level of compatibility . (Requires DMI-enabled components.) ⢠Easy Installation: Incorporates BIOS that supports autodetection of hard disk drives, PS/2 mouse, and Plug and Play devices to make the setup of hard disk drives, expansion cards, and other devices virtually automatic. ⢠PCâÂÂ98 Compliant: Both the BIOS and hardware levels of ASUS smart series of motherboards meet PCâÂÂ98 compliancy . The new PCâÂÂ98 requirements for sys- tems and components are based on the following high-level goals: Support for Plug and Play compatibility and power management for configuring and man- aging all system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation proce- dures for W indows 95/98/NT . ⢠Symbios SCSI BIOS: Supports optional ASUS SCSI controller cards through the onboard SYMBIOS firmware. Performance Featur es: ⢠Concurr ent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI mas- ter busses to the memory and processor . ⢠Double the IDE T ransfer Speed: ASUS smart series motherboards with Intel chipsets improves IDE transfer rate using Bus Master UltraDMA/33 IDE which can handle data transfer up to 33MB/s. The best of all is that this new technol- ogy is compatible with existing A T A-2 IDE specs so there is no need to upgrade current hard drives or cables. ⢠SDRAM Optimized Performance: Supports the new generation memory - Syn- chronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) which increases the data transfer rate to 800MB/s max using PC100-compliant SDRAM. II. FEA TURES II. FEA TURES Specifications ⢠Universal Retention Mechanism: Supports a Pentium î III / II processor pack- aged in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC2/SECC) or a Celeron TM proces- sor packaged in a Single Edge Processor Package (SEPP). ⢠W ake-On-LAN Connector: Supports W ake-On-LAN activity through an op- tional ASUS PCI-L101 10/100 Fast Ethernet PCI card (see APPENDIX) or a similar ethernet card. ⢠IrDA: Supports an optional infrared port module for a wireless interface.
10 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual II. FEA TURES Specifications II. FEA TURES Intelligent Features: ⢠Auto Fan Off: The system fans will power of f automatically even in sleep mode . This function reduces both ener gy consumption and system noise , and is an important feature in implementing silent PC systems. ⢠Dual Function Power Button: Pushing the power button for less than 4 sec- onds when the system is in the working state places the system into one of two states: sleep mode or soft-of f mode, depending on the BIOS setting (see Power Management Setup under BIOS SETUP). When the power button is pressed for more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-of f mode regardless of the BIOS setting. ⢠Fan Status Monitoring and Alarm: T o prevent system overheat and system damage, the CPU, power supply , and system fans can be monitored for RPM and failure. All fans are set for its normal RPM range and alarm thresholds. ⢠Keyboard Power Up: Keyboard Power Up can be enabled or disabled to allow the computer to be powered on by pressing the space bar on the keyboard. ⢠Message LED (requir es ACPI OS support): T urbo LEDs now act as informa- tion providers. Through the way a particular LED illuminates, the user can de- termine the stage the computer is in. A simple glimpse provides useful informa- tion to the user . ⢠Remote Ring On (r equir es external modem): This allows a computer to be turned on remotely through an external modem. W ith this benefit on-hand, any user can access vital information from their computer from anywhere in the world! ⢠System Resources Alert: T odayâ s operating systems such as W indows 95/98/ NT and OS/2, require much more memory and hard drive space to present enor - mous user interfaces and run lar ge applications. The system resource monitor will warn the user before the system resources are used up to prevent possible application crashes. Suggestions will give the user information on managing their limited resources more ef ficiently . ⢠T emperature Monitoring and Alert: T o prevent system overheat and system damage, there are heat sensors to monitor the CPU (the Pentium II processor requires a special heatsink with a thermal sensor) and system temperatures to warn of damaging temperatures. ⢠V oltage Monitoring and Alert: System voltage levels are monitored to ensure stable voltage to critical motherboard components. V oltage specifications are more critical for future processors, so monitoring is necessary to ensure proper system configuration and management. ⢠Chassis Intrusion Detection: Supports chassis-intrusion monitoring through the optional ASUS CIDB module and Intel LDCM.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 11 The ASUS P2B-F Motherboard II. FEA TURES II. FEA TURES Motherboard Parts T: USB Conn 1 B: USB Conn 2 T: PS/2 Mouse B: PS/2 Ke yboard T: Par allel B: Serial B: COM1 5 PCI Slots 2 ISA Slots Programmab le 2Mbit Flash EEPROM Intel PIIX4E PCIset Multi-I/O 4 DIMM Slots Intel 440BX AGPset IDE Connectors B: COM2 Accelerated Graphics P or t W ake-On-LAN Connector SB-Link⢠Connector Hardware Monitor (optional) A TX P ower Connector Floppy Connector Slot 1
12 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Layout of the ASUS P2B-F Motherboard CPU_F AN Intel PIIX4E PCIset Intel 440BX AGPset Flash EEPROM (Programable BIOS) CHA_F AN IDELED Multi-I/O R CLRTC SBLINK JTCPU KBWK JTPWR Hardware Monitor FREQ MUL T BF2 BF3 BF1 BF0 IR A TXPWR FS1 FS2 FS0 FS3 CR2032 3V Lithium Cell (CMOS Power) Accelerated Graphics Port PCI Slot 4 PWR_F AN A TX Power Connector USB PS/2 TOP: USB 1 BOTTOM: USB 2 PCI Slot 3 PCI Slot 2 PCI Slot 1 TOP: Mouse BOTTOM: Keyboard PCI Slot 5 SECONDARY IDE PRIMARY IDE Panel Connectors Infrared Connector ISA Slot 1 ISA Slot 2 ASUS ASIC CHASSIS FLOPPY Slot 1 DIMM Socket 0 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) SMB Connector DIMM Socket 1 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) DIMM Socket 2 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) DIMM Socket 3 (64/72 bit, 168 pin module) BUS FREQ COM 1 Parallel Port Connector COM 2 W ake-On-LAN Connector AGPFS SMB WOL_CON Board Layout III. H/W SETUP (The grayed item is optional at the time of purchase.)
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 13 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Motherboard Settings 1) KBWK p. 15 Keyboard Power Up 2) AGPFS p. 15 AGP Bus Frequency Selection 3) FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3 p. 16 CPU External Clock (BUS) Frequency Selection 4) BF0, BF1, BF2, BF3 p . 16 CPU Core:BUS Frequency Multiple Expansion Slots/Sockets 1) System Memory p. 17 System Memory Support 2) DIMM Sockets p. 18 DIMM Memory Module Support 3) CPU Slot 1 p. 19 C PU Support 4 ) SLOT1, SLOT2 p . 2 4 16-bit ISA Bus Expansion Slots * 5 ) PCI1 ,2,3,4,5 p. 24 32-bit PCI Bus Expansion S lots 6) AGP p. 25 Accelerated Graphics Port Hardwar e Monitor 1) JTPWR, JTCPU p . 23 Thermal Sensor Connectors Connectors 1) PS2KBMS p. 26 PS/2 Mouse Port Connector (6 pin- f emale) 2) PS2KBMS p. 26 PS/2 Keyboard Port C onnector (6 - pin f emale) 3) P ARALLEL p . 27 Parallel (Printer) Port Connector (25-pin f emale) 4) COM1, COM2 p. 27 Serial Port COM1 & COM2 ( two 9-pin male) 5) F LO P P Y p. 27 Floppy Drive Port C onnector (34 pins) 6 ) U S B p . 2 8 Universal Serial BUS Port Connectors 1 & 2 (T wo 4-pin female) 7) Primary/Secondar y IDE p. 2 8 Primary/Secondary IDE Connectors (T w o 40- 1 pins) 8) IDELED p . 28 IDE LED Activity Light (2 pins) 9 ) CHA_, PWR_, CPU_F AN p . 2 9 Chassis, Power Supply , CPU Fan Power Lead (3 pins ) 10) WOL_CON p. 29 W ake-On-LAN Connector (3 pins) 1 1) IR p . 30 Infrared Port Module Connector (5 pins) 12) SBLINK p. 30 SB-Link⢠Connector (6-1 pins) 13) SMB p. 30 SMBus Connector (3 pins) 14) A TXPWR p . 31 A TX Motherboard Power Connector (20 pins) 15) CHASSIS p . 31 Chassis Intrusion Alarm Lead (3 pins) 16) PWR.LED ( P ANEL ) p. 32 System Power LED Lead (3 pins) 17) KEYLOCK ( P ANEL ) p. 32 Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2 pins) 18) SPEAKER (P ANEL) p . 32 System W arning Speaker Connector (4 pins) 19) MSG.LED (P ANEL) p . 32 System Message LED (2 pins) 20) SMI (P ANEL) p . 32 System Management Interrupt Lead (2 pins) 21) PWRSW (P ANEL) p. 32 A TX Power & Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pins) 22) RESET (P ANEL) p . 32 Reset Switch Lead (2 pins) * The onboard hardware monitor uses the address 290H-297H so legacy ISA cards must not use this address otherwise conflicts will occur . Layout Contents III. H/W SETUP
14 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Motherboard Settings III. H/W SETUP Hardware Setup Steps Before using your computer , you must complete the following steps: 1. Check Motherboard Settings 2. Install Memory Modules 3. Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 4. Install Expansion Cards 5. Connect Ribbon Cables, Panel W ires, and Power Supply 6. Setup the BIOS Software 1. Motherboard Settings This section explains in detail how to change your motherboardâ s function settings through the use of switches and/or jumpers. W ARNING! Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. T o protect them against damage from static electric- ity , you should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer . 1. Unplug your computer when working on the inside. 2. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case. 3. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips, leads o r connectors, o r other components. 4. Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the component whenever the components are separated from the system.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 15 III. HARDW ARE SETUP III. H/W SETUP Motherboard Settings Jumpers 1. Keyboard Power Up (KBWK) This allows you to disable or enable the keyboard power up function. Set to Enable if you want to use your keyboard (by pressing <Spacebar>) to power up your computer . This feature requires an A TX power supply that can supply at least 300mA on the 5VSB lead. The default is set to Disable because not all computers have the appropriate A TX power supply . Y our computer will not func- tion if you set this to Enable and if you do not have the right A TX power supply . Disable (Default) KBWK Enable P2B-F Keyboard Power Up R 1 2 3 1 2 3 2. AGP Fr equency Selection (AGPFS) This option sets the frequency ratio between the AGP bus frequency and the CPU bus frequency . The default sets the AGP bus frequency to be 2/3 of the CPU bus frequency . See the processor table on the next page. R P2B-F AGP Settings 2:3 (Default) AGPFS 1:1 1 2 3 1 2 3 AGP:CPU Ratio W ARNING! AGP bus frequencies above 66 MHz exceed the specifications for the AGP interface and are not guaranteed to be stable.
16 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Jumpers III. H/W SETUP CPU Core:BUS Frequency Multiple P2B-F CPU Settings CPU External Clock (BUS) Frequency Selection R BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 2.5x (5/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 3.0x (3/1) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 3.5x (7/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 4.0x (4/1) 2 1 3 BF3 BF1 BF2 BF0 4.5x (9/2) 2 1 3 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 5.5x (1 1/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 2.0x (2/1) 6.0x (6/1) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 6.5x (13/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 7.0x (7/1) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 7.5x (15/2) 2 1 3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 5.0x (5/1) 8.0x (8/1) BF1 BF2 BF0 BF3 133MHz 44.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 124MHz 41.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 15MHz 38.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 124MHz 31MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 2 3 133MHz 33.3MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 FS0 140MHz 35MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 150MHz 37.5MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 120MHz 40MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 66.8MHz 33.4MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 75.0MHz 37.5MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 83.3MHz 41.65MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 100.3MHz 33.43MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 103MHz 34.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 2 3 1 12MHz 37.33MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 FS0 1 10MHz 36.67MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 1 2 3 FS0 1 2 3 105MHz 35MHz FS2 FS1 FS3 FS0 CPU PCI CPU PCI 3. CPU Bus Frequency Selection (FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3) This option tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the CPU, DRAM, and 440BX AGPset. This allows the selection of the CPUâ s External frequency (or BUS Clock ). The BUS Clock multiplied by the BUS Ratio equals the CPUâ s Internal fre- quency (the advertised CPU speed). 4. CPU Core:BUS Fr equency Multiple (BF0, BF1, BF2, BF3) This option sets the frequency multiple between the Internal frequency of the CPU and the CPUâ s External frequency . These must be set in conjunction with the CPU Bus Fr equency . NOTE: Overclocking your processor is not recommended. It may result in a slower speed. V oltage Regulator Output Selection (VID) is not needed for the Pentium III / II / Celeron processor because it sends VID signals directly to the onboard power controller . Set the jumpers by the Internal speed of your processor a s follows: (CPU BUS Fr eq.) (Freq. Multiple) Intel CPU Model Freq. Ratio BUS F . FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 BF3 BF2 BF1 BF0 AGP Pentium III 550MHz 5.5x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] Pentium III 500MHz 5.0x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] Pentium III/II 450MHz 4.5x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] Pentium II/Celeron 400MHz 4.0x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] Pentium II 350MHz 3.5x 100MHz [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] Celeron 466MHz 7.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] Celeron 433MHz 6.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] Celeron 366MHz 5.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] Pentium II/Celeron 333MHz 5.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] Pentium II/Celeron 300MHz 4.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] Pentium II/Celeron 266MHz 4.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [2-3] Pentium II 233MHz 3.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] W ARNING! Frequencies above 1 00MH z exceed the specifications for the onboard Intel Chipset and are not guaranteed to be stable.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 17 III. H/W SETUP System Memory 2. System Memory (DIMM) NOTE: No hardware or BIOS setup is required after adding or removing memory . This motherboard uses o nly Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Sockets are available for 3.3V olt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic Random Ac- cess Memory (SDRAM). One side (with memory chips) of the DIMM takes up one row on the motherboard. T o utilize the chipsetâ s Error Checking and Correction (ECC) feature, you must use a DIMM module with 9 chips per side (standard 8 chips/side 1 EC C chip) and make the proper settings through Chipset Featur es Setup in BIOS SETUP . Memory speed setup is recommended through SDRAM Configuration under âÂÂChipset Features Setupâ in BIOS SETUP . III. HARDW ARE SETUP Install memory in any combination as follows: DIMM Location 168-pin DIMM T otal Memory Socket 1 (Rows 0&1) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 Socket 2 (Rows 2&3) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 Socket 3 (Rows 4&5) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 Socket 4 (Rows 6&7) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB x1 T otal System Memory (Max 1024MB) = General DIMM Notes ⢠For the system CPU bus to operate at 100MHz, use only PC100-compliant DIMMs. When this motherboard operates at 100MHz, most system will not even boot if non-compliant modules are used because of the strict timing issues involved under this speed. If your DIMMs are not PC100-compliant, set the CPU bus frequency to 66MHz RAM to ensure system stability . ⢠ASUS motherboards support SPD (Serial Presence Detect) DIMMs. This is the memory of choice for best performance vs. stability . ⢠T wo possible memory chips are supported: SDRAM with and without ECC. ⢠SDRAM chips are generally thinner with higher pin density than EDO (Ex- tended Data Output) chips. ⢠BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen. ⢠8 chips/side modules do not support ECC, only 9 chips/side modules support ECC. ⢠Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128MB; double-sided come in 32, 64, 128, 256MB.
18 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual System Memory III. H/W SETUP III. HARDW ARE SETUP DIMM Memory Installation Procedures: Insert the module(s) as shown. Because the number of pins are different on either side of the breaks, the module will only fit in the orientation shown. DRAM SIMM modules have the same pin contacts on both sides. SDRAM DIMMs have dif ferent pin contacts on each side and therefore have a higher pin density . Lock P2B-F 168-Pin DIMM Memory Sockets 20 Pins 60 Pins 88 Pins R The DIMMs must be 3.3V olt unbuffered SDRAMs. T o determine the DIMM type, check the notches on the DIMMs (see figure below). 168-Pin DIMM Notch Key Definitions (3.3V) DRAM Key Position V oltage Key Position Unbuffered RFU Buffered Reserved 3.3V 5.0V The notches on the DIMM will shift between left, center , or right to identify the type and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on the motherboard. Y ou must tell your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchasing. This motherboard supports four clock signals per DIMM.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 19 III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP 3. Central Processing Unit (CPU) NOTE: The following pictures are provided for reference purposes only . The ap- pearance of your retention mechanism and fan may be dif ferent from the following examples. Y our motherboard provides a Slot 1 connector for a Pentium î III processor pack- aged in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC2), a Pentium î II processor pack- aged in SECC/SECC2, or a Celeron⢠processor packaged in a Single Edge Proces- sor Package (SEPP). An ASUS S370 CPU card can allow Socket 370 processors to be used on any ASUS motherboard with the Slot 1 connector (See ASUS S370 CPU Car d in APPENDIX for instructions on using this card). Heatsinks The recommended heatsinks (see section on recommended heatsinks for Pentium III / II processors for more information) for the boxed Pentium III / II and Celeron processors are those with three-pin fans that can be connected to the fan connectors on the motherboard. W ARNING! Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor â s heatsink by regularly checking that your CPU fan is working. W ithout sufficient circulation, the processor could overheat and damage both the processor and the motherboard. Y ou may install an auxiliary chassis fan, if necessary . Pentium II processor packaged in an SECC with heatsink and fan (top view) Pentium III (in an SECC2) with heatsink and fan NOTE: The SEPP fan (for Celeron processors) is similar to SECC2 fan except that the clamping design is dif ferent. Y our motherboard comes preinstalled wi th a Un ive rs al Retention Mechanism (URM). The URM supports Pentium III / II and Celeron processors. Universal Retention Mechanism (URM) Universal Retention Mechanism
20 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP 2. Attach the Heatsink NOTE: If provided, you should follow the heatsink attachment instructions that came with your heatsink or processor . The following steps are provided only as a general guide and may not reflect those for your heatsink. The URM is now ready for the installation of your processor . Installing the Processor 1. Unlock the URMâ s Folding Support Arms: The folding support arms of the URM are locked when shipped. Using the SECC fan with the Pentium î II Push the two lock arms one direction to clamp the heatsink onto the processor and the other direction to release. Using the SECC2 fan with the Pentium î III Insert the four heatsinkâ s pins through the holes of the SECC2. Place the metal clip on the ends of the pins and slide until it locks into place. Unlocked Folding Support Arms Locked Folding Support Arms T o unlock the support arms, simply flip them up to an upright position. Lock Arm Lock Arm Four Pins and metal clip NOTE: The SEPP heatsink and fan (for Intel Celeron processors) is similar to the SECC2 heatsink and fan except that the clamping design is dif ferent.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 21 III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP 3 . Insert the SEC C/SECC2/SEPP SECC with Pentium î II only: Push the SECCâ s two locks inward until you hear a click (the picture i n step 2 shows the locks in the outward position and inward in the picture below). W ith the heatsink facing the motherboardâ s chipset, push the SECC, SECC2, or SEPP gently but firmly into the Slot 1 connector until it is fully inserted. 4. Secure the SECC/SECC2/SEPP Secure the SECC/SECC2/SEPP in place by pushing the SECC/SECC2/SEPP until it is firmly seated on the Slot 1 connector . SECC with Pentium î II only: The SECC locks should be outward when se- cured so that the lock shows through the retention mechanismâ s lock holes. SECC2/SEPP Push lock inward SECC SECC SECC2/SEPP CPU fan cable to fan connector CPU fan cable to fan connector CPU fan cable to fan connector CPU fan cable to fan connector Lock hole W ARNING! Make sure the heatsink is mounted tightly against the SECC, SECC2 or SEPP; otherwise, the CPU will overheat. Y ou may install an auxiliary fan to provide adequate circulation across the processor â s passive heatsink. Lock hole
22 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP ASUS Smart Thermal Solutions ASUS provides two smart solutions to Slot 1 CPU thermal problems: the ASUS Smart Fan or ASUS S-P2F AN and the ASUS P2T -Cable . ASUS S-P2F AN The optional ASUS Smart Fan or ASUS S-P2F AN is a CPU fan for a Pentium î II processor packaged in an SECC. Unlike other CPU thermal solutions, the ASUS S-P2F AN has an integrated thermal sensor located near the center of the CPU heat source. The sensor is optimized by ASUS to give the most accurate reading of the CPU tempera- ture, thus provides the best protection to your computer system. T o Use the ASUS S-P2F AN See 2. Attach the Heatsink on the preceding page for the relevant procedures. Note that the S-P2F AN comes with a rock arm design for easy F AN/CPU installation. ASUS P2T -Cable The optional ASUS P2T -Cable can be used for a Pentium î III/II processor pack- aged in an SECC2 /SECC or a Celeron⢠processor packaged in an SEPP . NOTE: The ASUS P2T -Cable can only be used in a Slot 1 motherboard with a 2-pin thermal sensor connector . T o Use the ASUS P2T -Cable NOTE: The following procedures assume that you have properly attached a heatsink onto an SECC/SECC2/SEPP . 1. Simply peel off the tab from the sensor and then stick the sensor near the middle edge of the Intel boxed processor heatsink with fan (middle) or to either the upper or lower edge of the Celeron⢠heatsink (right), as indicated. Sensor Connector Plug Sensor CPU Fan Cable (3 colored wires) Thermal Cable (2 black wires) Ta b Sensor â OR STICK ABOUT HERE
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 23 III. HARDW ARE SETUP CPU III. H/W SETUP Recommended Heatsinks for Slot 1 Processors The recommended heatsinks for the Slot 1 processors are those with three-pin fans, such as the ASUS Smart Fan, that can be connected to the motherboardâ s CPU fan connector . These heatsinks dissipate heat more ef ficiently and with an optional hard- ware monitor , they can monitor the fanâ s RPM and use the alert function with the Intel LANDesk Client Manager (LDCM) or the ASUS PC Probe software. SECC Heatsink & Fan SECC2 Heatsink & Fan NOTE: The SEPP heatsink and fan (for Intel Celeron processors) is similar to the SECC2 heatsink and fan except that the clamping design is dif ferent. W ARNING! Do not insert the sensor between the processor and heatsink, other- wise, it will cause damage to the P2T -Cable. IMPOR T ANT! ASUS guarantees accurate readings only for the ASUS Smart Fan and the Intel boxed processor heatsink with fan because both have similar heat distribution and heatsink material. 2. Connect the P2T -Cable to the CPU thermal sensor connector (JTCPU) . P2B-F Thermal Sensor Connectors R JTPWR Power Supply Thermal Sensor Connector JTCPU CPU Thermal Sensor Connector NOTE: If you have a power supply with thermal monitoring, connect its ther - mal sensor cable to JTPWR.
24 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Expansion Cards III. H/W SETUP 4. Expansion Cards Expansion Card Installation Procedure 1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hard- ware or software settings for your expansion card, such as jumpers. 2. Remove your computer systemâ s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use. Keep the bracket for possible future use. 3. Carefully align the cardâ s connectors and press firmly . 4. Secure the card on the slot with the screw you removed above. 5. Replace the computer systemâ s cover . 6. Set up the BIOS if necessary (such as IRQ xx Used By ISA: Y es in PNP AND PCI SETUP) 7. Install the necessary software drivers for your expansion card. Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards Some expansion cards need to use an IRQ to operate. Generally , an IRQ must be exclusively assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your motherboard has PCI audio onboard, an extra IRQ will be used, leaving 5 IRQs free. If your motherboard has ISA audio onboard, an extra 3 IRQs will be used, leaving 3 IRQs free. Both ISA and PCI expansion cards may require to use IRQs. System IRQs are avail- able to cards installed in the ISA expansion bus first, then any remaining IRQs are available to PCI cards. Currently , there are two types of ISA cards. The original ISA expansion card design, now referred to as legacy ISA cards, requires that you con- figure the cardâ s jumpers manually and then install it in any available slot on the ISA bus. Y ou may use the Microsoft Diagnostics (MSD.EXE) utility located in the W in- dows directory to see a map of your used and free IRQs. If you use W indows 95, the Resources tab under Device Manager displays the resource settings being used by a particular device (to gain access, double-click the System icon under the Contr ol Panel program). Ensure that no two devices share the same IRQs or your computer will experience problems when those two devices are in use at the same time. W ARNING! Unplug your power supply when adding or removing expansion cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 25 III. HARDW ARE SETUP T o simplify this process, this motherboard complies with the Plug and Play (PNP) specification which was developed to allow automatic system configuration when- ever a PNP-compliant card is added to the system. For PNP cards, IRQs are as- signed automatically from those available. If the system has both Legacy and PNP ISA cards installed, IRQs are assigned to PNP cards from those not used by Legacy cards. The PCI and PNP configuration of the BIOS setup utility can be used to indicate which IRQs are being used by Legacy cards. For older Legacy cards that do not work with the BIOS, you can contact your vendor for an ISA Configuration Utility . An IRQ number is automatically assigned to PCI expansion cards after those used by Legacy and PNP ISA cards. In the PCI bus design, the BIOS automatically as- signs an IRQ to PCI cards that require an IRQ. T o install a PCI card, you need to set something called the INT (interrupt) assignment. Since all the PCI slots on this motherboard use an INT A #, be sure that the jumpers on your PCI cards are set to INT A. Assigning DMA Channels for ISA Cards Some ISA cards, both legacy and PnP , may also need to use a DMA (Direct Memory Access) channel. DMA assignments for this motherboard are handled the same way as the IRQ assignment process described earlier . Y ou can select a DMA channel in the PCI and PnP configuration section of the BIOS Setup utility . IMPOR T ANT : T o avoid conflicts, reserve the necessary IRQs and DMAs for legacy ISA cards (under PNP AND PCI SETUP of the BIOS SETUP , choose Ye s in IRQ xx Used By ISA and DMA x Used By ISA for those IRQs and DMAs you want to reserve). ISA Cards and Hardware Monitor The onboard hardware monitor uses the address 290H-297H, so legacy ISA cards must not use this address or else conflicts will occur . DMA Channels III. H/W SETUP Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) This motherboard provides an accelerated graphics port (AGP) slot to support a new generation of graphics cards with ultra-high memory bandwidth, such as an ASUS 3D Hardware Accelerator . R P2B-F Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
26 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 5. External Connectors IMPOR T ANT : Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red stripe on the Pin 1 side of the connector . The four corners of the connectors are labeled on the motherboard. Pin 1 is the side closest to the power connector on hard drives and floppy drives. IDE ribbon cable must be less than 46 c m (18 in) , with the second drive con- nector no more than 15 cm ( 6 in) from the first connector . 1. PS/2 Mouse Connector (6-pin female) The system will direct IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If not de- tected, expansion cards can use IRQ12. See âÂÂPS/2 Mouse Controlâ in BIOS Featur es Setup of BIOS SETUP . PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female) 2. PS/2 Keyboard Connector (6-pin female) This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This connector will not allow standard A T size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. Y ou may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard A T keyboards. PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female) W ARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are clearly distinguished from jumpers in the motherboard layout. Placing jumper caps over these connectors will cause damage to your motherboard. Connectors III. H/W SETUP III. HARDW ARE SETUP
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 27 III. HARDW ARE SETUP DMA Channels III. H/W SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 3. Parallel Port Connector (25-pin female) Y ou can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through âÂÂOnboard Parallel Portâ in Chipset Featur es Setup of the BIOS SETUP . NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port. Parallel (Printer) Port (25-pin Female) 4. Serial Port COM1 and COM2 Connectors (T wo 9-pin male) The two serial ports can be used for pointing devices or other serial devices. See âÂÂOnboard Serial Portâ in Chipset Featur es Setup of the BIOS SETUP . COM 1 COM 2 Serial Ports (9-pin Male) 5. Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1pin FLOPPY) This connector supports the provided floppy disk drive ribbon cable. After con- necting the single end to the board, connect the two plugs on the other end to the floppy drives. (Pin 5 is removed to pr event inserting in the wrong orienta- tion when using ribbon cables with pin 5 plugged). R P2B-F Floppy Disk Drive Connector NOTE: Orient the red stripe to Pin 1 Floppy Drive Connector Pin 1
28 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual Connectors III. H/W SETUP III. HARDW ARE SETUP 6. Universal Serial BUS Port Connectors 1 & 2 (T wo 4-pin female) T wo USB ports are available for connecting USB devices. Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2 USB 1 7. Primary / Secondary IDE Connectors (T wo 40-1pin IDE) These connectors support the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable. After connect- ing the single end to the board, connect the two plugs at the other end to your hard disk(s). If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper accordingly . Refer to the documentation of your hard disk for the jumper settings. BIOS now supports SCSI device or IDE CD-ROM bootup (see âÂÂHDD Sequence SCSI/IDE Firstâ & âÂÂBoot Sequenceâ in the BIOS Featur es Setup of BIOS SETUP) (Pin 20 is removed to pr event inserting in the wr ong orientation when using ribbon cables with pin 20 plugged). TIP: Y ou may configure two hard disks to be both Masters using one ribbon cable on the primary IDE connector and another ribbon cable on the secondary IDE connector . Y ou may install one operating system on an IDE drive and an- other on a SCSI drive and select the boot disk through BIOS Features Setup. P2B-F IDE Connectors Primary IDE Connector PIN 1 Secondary IDE Connector NOTE: Orient the red stripe to PIN 1 R 8. IDE Device Activity LED (2-pin IDELED) This connector supplies power to the cabinetâ s IDE device activity LED. Read and write activity by devices connected to the Primary or Secondary IDE con- nectors will cause the LED to light up. P2B-F IDE Activity LED TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not light, try reversing the 2-pin plug. IDELED R
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 29 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 9. Chassis / CPU / Power Supply Fan Connectors (3-pin F AN) These connectors support cooling fans of 500mA (6W) or less. Orientate the fans so that the heat sink fins allow airflow to go across the onboard heat sink(s) instead of the expansion slots. Depending on the fan manufacturer , the wiring and plug may be dif ferent. The red wire should be positive, while the black should be ground. Connect the fanâ s plug to the board taking into consideration the polarity of the this connector . NOTES: The âÂÂRotationâ signal is to be used only by a specially designed fan with rotation signal. The fans have been designed to power of f after entering the sleep/soft-of f mode. This is to reduce both ener gy consumption and system noise. W ARNING! The CPU and/or motherboard will overheat if there is no airflow across the CPU and onboard heatsinks. Damage may occur to the motherboard and/or the CPU fan if these pins are incorrectly used. These are not jumpers, do not place jumper caps over these pins. P2B-F 12V olt Cooling Fan Power Power Supply Fan R Chassis Fan Power CPU Fan Power GND 12V GND Rotation 12V GND Rotation 12V Rotatio n 10. W ake-On-LAN Connector (3-pin WOL_CON) The WOL_CON connector powers up the system when a wake-up packet or signal is received from the network through the ASUS PCI-L101 LAN card. IMPOR T ANT : This feature requires that the W ake-On -L A N Pow er U p Control is set to Enabled (see Power Management Setup under BIOS SETUP) and that your system has an A TX power supply with at least 720mA 5V standby power . P2B-F W ake-On-LAN Connector 5VSB PME Ground R
30 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 1 1. IrDA-Compliant Infrar ed Module Connector (5-pin IR) This connector supports the optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module. This module mounts to a small opening on system cases that support this feature. Y ou must also configure the setting through âÂÂUAR T2 Use Infraredâ in Chipset Featur es Setup to select whether UAR T2 is directed for use with COM2 or IrDA. Use the five pins as shown on the Back V iew and connect a ribbon cable from the module to the motherboard according to the pin definitions. Front View 5V IRTX IRRX (NC) GND Back View P2B-F Infrared Module Connector For the infrared feature to be available, you must connect the optional Infrared (IrDA) module to the motherboard R 5V GND IRTX (NC) IRRX 12. SB-Link⢠Connector (6-1 pin SBLINK) If you have a Sound Blaster compatible PCI audio card, you must link it to this connector . Otherwise, you will have compatibility issues under DOS environment. SBLINK Serial IRQ PC/PCI Request Sideband Signal PC/PCI Grant Sideband Signal DGND 2 1 56 NOTE: Pin 3 is removed to ensure correct orientation. DGND P2B-F SB-Link⢠Connector R 13. SMBus Connector (5-1 pin SMB) This connector allows you to connect SMBus devices. SMBus devices commu- nicate by means of the SMBus with an SMBus host and/or other SMBus de- vices. The SMBus or System Management Bus is a specific implementation of an I 2 C bus, which is a multi-master bus, that is, multiple chips can be connected to the same bus and each one can act as a master by initiating data transfer . P2B-F SMBus Connector R SMBCLK Ground SMBDA T A 5V 1
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 31 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Connectors III. H/W SETUP 14. A TX Power Supply Connector (20-pin A TXPWR) This connector connects to an A TX power supply . The plug from the power supply will only insert in one orientation because of the dif ferent hole sizes. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly but gently making sure that the pins are aligned. P2B-F A TX Power Connector 3.3V olts -12.0V olts Ground Power Supply On Ground Ground Ground -5.0 V olts 5.0 V olts 5.0 V olts Power Good 12.0V olts 3.3 V olts 3.3 V olts Ground 5.0 V olts Ground 5.0 V olts Ground 5V Standby R IMPOR T ANT : Make sure that your A TX power supply can supply at least 10mA on the 5-volt standby lead (5VSB). Y ou may experience difficulty in powering on your system if your power supply cannot support the load. For W ake-On- LAN support, your A TX power supply must supply at least 720mA 5VSB. 15. Chassis Intrusion Alarm Lead (4-1 pin CHASSIS) This requires an external detection mechanism such as a chassis intrusion moni- tor/sensor or microswitch. The sensor is triggered when a high level signal is sent to the Chassis Signal lead, which occurs when a panel switch or light detec- tor is triggered. This function requires the optional ASUS CIDB chassis sensor module to be installed (See APPENDIX). NOTE: When the chassis is opened, connect/short the Chassis Signal pin to the 5VSB pin. When the chassis is closed, connect/short the Chassis Signal pin to the Ground pin. P2B-F Chassis Intrusion Alarm Lead 5VSB Chassis Signal GND R
32 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual III. HARDW ARE SETUP 16. System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin KEYLOCK) This 3-1 pin connector connects to the system power LED, which lights when the system is powered on and blinks when it is in sleep or soft-of f mode. 17. Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2-pin KEYLOCK) This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted key switch to allow keyboard locking. NOTE: When the keyboard is locked, the mouse can still be used. 18. System W arning Speaker Connector (4-pin SPEAKER) This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker . 19. System Message LED Lead (2-pin LED) This indicates whether a message has been received from a fax/modem. The LED will remain lit when there is no signal and blink when there is data re- ceived. This function requires an ACPI OS and driver support. 20. System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin SMI) This allows the user to manually place the system into a suspend mode or âÂÂGreenâ mode where system activity will be instantly decreased to save electricity and expand the life of certain components when the system is not in use. This 2-pin connector (see the preceding figure) connects to the case-mounted suspend switch. If you do not have a switch for the connector , you may use the âÂÂT urbo Switchâ since it does not have a function. SMI is activated when it detects a short to open moment and therefore leaving it shorted will not cause any prob- lems. This may require one or two pushes depending on the position of the switch. 21. A TX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch (2-pin PWRSW) The system power is controlled by a momentary switch connected to this lead. Pushing the button once will switch the system between ON and SLEEP or ON and SOFT OFF , depending on your BIOS or OS setting. Pushing the switch while in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds will turn the system of f. The system power LED shows the status of the systemâ s power . 22. Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET) This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting your computer without having to turn of f your power switch. This is a preferred method of rebooting to prolong the life of the systemâ s power supply . P2B-F System Panel Connections * Requires an A TX power supply . R Keyboard Lock PLED Ground MLED PWR_SW 5 V Keylock 5V SPKR Ground 5 V ExtSMI# ResetCon Ground Ground Ground Reset SW Power LED A TX Power Switch* Message LED SMI Lead Speaker Connector Ground Connectors III. H/W SETUP
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 33 III. HARDW ARE SETUP Power Connection Procedures 1. After all connections are made, close the system case cover . 2. Be sure that all switches are off (in some systems, marked with ). 3. Connect the power supply cord into the power supply located on the back of your system case according to your system user â s manual. 4. Connect the power cord into a power outlet that is equipped with a sur ge protector . 5. Y ou may then turn on your devices in the following order: a. Y our monitor b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain) c. Y our system power . For A TX power supplies, you need to switch on the power supply as well as press the A TX power switch on the front of the case. 6. The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. For A TX power supplies, the system LED will light when the A TX power switch is pressed. The LED on the monitor may light up or switch between orange and green after the systemâ s if it complies with âÂÂgreenâ standards or if it has a power standby fea- ture. The system will then run power-on tests. While the tests are running, additional messages will appear on the screen. If you do not see anything within 30 seconds from the time you turn on the power , the system may have failed a power -on test. Recheck your jumper settings and connections or call your re- tailer for assistance. 7. During power -on, hold down <Delete> to enter BIOS setup. Follow the instruc- tions in the next section, BIOS SETUP . * Powering Off your computer: Y ou must first exit or shut down your operating system before switching of f the power switch. For A TX power supplies, you can press the A TX power switch after exiting or shutting down your operating system. If you use W indows 95, click the Start button, click Shut Down, and then click Shut down the computer? The power supply should turn of f after W indows shuts down. NOTE: The message âÂÂY ou can now safely turn of f your computerâ will not appear when shutting down with A TX power supplies. Power Connections III. H/W SETUP
34 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS Flash Memory Writer IV . BIOS SETUP Flash Memory W riter Utility AFLASH.EXE: This is the Flash Memory W riter utility that updates the BIOS by uploading a new BIOS file to the programmable flash ROM chip on the motherboard. T o determine the BIOS version of your motherboard, check the last four numbers of the code displayed on the upper left-hand corner of your screen during bootup. Lar ger numbers represent a newer BIOS file. This file works only in DOS mode. NOTE: The following screen displays are provided as examples only and may not reflect the screen contents displayed on your system. Main Menu 1. Save Current BIOS T o File This option allows you to save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS in case you need to reinstall it. It is recommended that you save AFLASH.EXE and the BIOS file to a bootable floppy disk. IMPOR T ANT! If âÂÂunknownâ is displayed after Flash Memory:, the memory chip is either not programmable or is not supported by the ACPI BIOS and therefore, cannot be programmed by the Flash Memory W riter utility . T o save your current BIOS, type [1] at the Main Menu and then press <Enter>. The Save Curr ent BIOS T o File screen appears. T ype a filename and the path, for example, A:\XXX -XX.XXX and then press <Enter>.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 35 IV . BIOS Flash Memory Writer IV . BIOS SETUP When prompted to confirm the BIOS update, press Y to start the update. 2. Update BIOS Including Boot Block and ESCD This option updates the boot block, the baseboard BIOS, and the ACPI extended system con- figuration data (ESCD) parameter block from a new BIOS file. See the next page for proce- dures on downloading an updated BIOS file. The utility starts to program the new BIOS information into the flash ROM. When the program- ming is finished, Flashed Suc- cessfully will be displayed. T o update your current BIOS, type [2 ] at the Main Menu and then press <Enter>. The Update BIOS Including Boot Block and ESCD screen appears. T ype the filename of your new BIOS and the path, for example, A: \XXX-XX.XXX , and then press <Enter>. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue.
36 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS Updating BIOS IV . BIOS SETUP Managing and Updating Y our Motherboardâ s BIOS Upon First Use of the Computer System 1. Create a bootable system floppy disk by typing [FORMA T A:/S] from the DOS prompt without creating âÂÂAUT OEXEC.BA Tâ and âÂÂCONFIG.SYSâ files. 2. Copy AFLASH.EXE to the just created boot disk. 3. Run AFLASH.EXE from this new disk and select option 1. Save Current BIOS to File . See 1. Save Curr ent BIOS T o File on the previous page for more de- tails and the rest of the steps. Updating BIOS Procedur es (only when necessary) 1. Download an updated ASUS BIOS file from the Internet (WWW or FTP) or a BBS (Bulletin Board Service) (see ASUS CONT ACT INFORMA TION on page 3 for details) and save to the disk you created earlier . 2. Boot from the disk you created earlier . 3. At the âÂÂA:\â prompt, type AFLASH and then press <Enter>. 4. At the Main Menu, type 2 and then press <Enter>. See 2. Update BIOS In- cluding Boot Block and ESCD on the previous page for more details and the rest of the steps. W ARNING! If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, DO NOT turn off your system since this might prevent your system from booting up. Just repeat the process, and if the problem still persists, update the original BIOS file you saved to disk above. If the Flash Memory Writer utility was not able to successfully update a complete BIOS file, your system may not be able to boot up. If this happens, your system will need service.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 37 IV . BIOS SETUP 6. BIOS Setup IV . BIOS BIOS Setup The motherboard supports a 5 V olt programmable Flash ROM chip, which can be updated when BIOS upgrades are released. Use the Flash Memory Writer utility to download the new BIOS file into the ROM chip as described in detail in this section. All computer motherboards provide a Setup utility program for specifying the sys- tem configuration and settings. If your motherboard came in a computer system, the proper configuration entries may have already been made. If so, invoke the Setup utility , as described later , and take note of the configuration settings for future refer- ence; in particular , the hard disk specifications. If you are installing the motherboard, reconfiguring your system or you receive a Run Setup message, you will need to enter new setup information. This section describes how to configure your system using this utility . The BIOS ROM of the system stores the Setup utility . When you turn on the com- puter , the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. This ap- pears during the Power -On Self T est (POST). Press <Delete> to call up the Setup utility . If you are a little bit late pressing the mentioned key(s), POST will continue with its test routines, thus preventing you from calling up Setup. If you still need to call Setup, reset the system by pressing <Ctrl> <Alt> <Delete>, or by pressing the Reset button on the system case. Y ou can also restart by turning the system off and then back on again. But do so only if the first two methods fail. When you invoke Setup, the CMOS SETUP UTILITY main program screen will appear with the following options:
38 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Standard CMOS Load Defaults The âÂÂLoad BIOS Defaultsâ option loads the minimum settings for troubleshooting. â Load Setup Defaults âÂÂ, on the other hand, is for loading optimized defaults for regular use. Choosing defaults at this level, will modify all applicable settings. A section at the bottom of the above screen displays the control keys for this screen. T ake note of these keys and their respective uses. Another section just below the control keys section displays information on the currently highlighted item in the list. Standard CMOS Setup The âÂÂStandard CMOS Setupâ option allows you to record some basic system hard- ware configuration and set the system clock and error handling. If the motherboard is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option. However , if the configuration stored in the CMOS memory on the board gets lost or damaged, or if you change your system hardware configuration, you will need to respecify the configuration values. The configuration values usually get lost or corrupted when the power of the onboard CMOS battery weakens. The preceding screen provides you with a list of options. At the bottom of this screen are the control keys for this screen. T ake note of these keys and their respective uses. User -configurable fields appear in a dif ferent color . If you need information on the selected field, press <F1>. The help menu will then appear to provide you with the information you need. The memory display at the lower right-hand side of the screen is read-only and automatically adjusts accordingly . Details of Standard CMOS Setup: Date T o set the date, highlight the âÂÂDateâ field and then press either <Page Up>/<Page Down> or < >/<âÂÂ> to set the current date. Follow the month, day and year format. V alid values for month, day and year are: Month: (1 to 12), Day: (1 to 31), Y ear: ( up to 2079)
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 39 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Standard CMOS T ime T o set the time, highlight the âÂÂT imeâ field and then press either <Page Up>/<Page Down> or < >/<âÂÂ> to set the current time. Follow the hour , minute and second format. V alid values for hour , minute and second are: (Hour: (00 to 23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59) . NOTE: Y ou can bypass the date and time prompts by creating an AUTOEXEC.BA T file. For information on how to create this file, please refer to the MS-DOS manual. Hard Disks This field records the specifications for all non-SCSI hard disk drives installed in your system. The onboard PCI IDE connectors provide Primary and Secondary channels for connecting up to four IDE hard disks or other IDE devices. Each chan- nel can support up to two hard disks; the first of which is the âÂÂmasterâ and the second is the âÂÂslaveâÂÂ. Specifications for SCSI hard disks need not to be entered here since they operate using device drivers and are not supported by the motherboard BIOS software. If the motherboard has SCSI onboard, see the SCSI section for information on configur - ing SCSI devices. If you are using SCSI controller cards, refer to their respective documentations on how to configure and setup SCSI devices. For IDE hard disk drive setup, you can: ⢠Use the Auto setting for detection during bootup. ⢠Use the IDE HDD AUT O DETECTION in the main menu to automatically enter the drive specifications. ⢠Enter the specifications yourself manually by using the âÂÂUserâ option. The entries for specifying the hard disk type include CYLS (number of cylinders), HEAD (number of read/write heads), PRECOMP (write precompensation), LANDZ (landing zone), SECT OR (number of sectors) and MODE . The SIZE field auto- matically adjusts according to the configuration you specify . The documentation that comes with your hard disk should provide you with the information regarding the drive specifications. The MODE entry is for IDE hard disks only , and can be ignored for MFM and ESDI drives. This entry provides three options: Normal, Lar ge, LBA , or Auto (see be- low). Set MODE to the Normal for IDE hard disk drives smaller than 528MB; set it to LBA for drives over 528MB that support Logical Block Addressing (LBA) to allow larger IDE hard disks; set it to Large for drives over 528MB that do not sup- port LBA. Lar ge type of drive can only be used with MS-DOS and is very uncom- mon. Most IDE drives over 528MB support the LBA mode.
40 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Standard CMOS Auto detection of hard disks on bootup For each field: Primary Master , Primary Slave, Secondary Master , and Secondary Slave, you can select Auto under the TYPE and MODE fields. This will enable auto detection of your IDE hard disk during bootup. This will allow you to change your hard disks (with the power of f) and then power on without having to reconfigure your hard disk type. If you use older hard disks that do not support this feature, then you must configure the hard disk in the standard method as described earlier by the âÂÂUserâ option. NOTE: After the IDE hard disk drive information has been entered into BIOS, new IDE hard disk drives must be partitioned (such as with FDISK) and then formatted before data can be read from and write on. Primary IDE hard disk drives must have its partition set to active (also possible with FDISK). NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Drive A / Drive B These fields record the types of floppy disk drives installed in your system. The available options for drives A and B are: 360K, 5.25 in.; 1.2M, 5.25 in.; 720K, 3.5 in.; 1.44M, 3.5 in.; 2.88M, 3.5 in.; None T o enter the configuration value for a particular drive, highlight its corresponding field and then select the drive type using the <Page Up>/<Page Down> or < >/<-> keys. Floppy 3 Mode Support This is the Japanese standard floppy drive. The standard stores 1.2MB in a 3.5inch diskette. This is normally disabled but you may choose from either: Drive A, Drive B, Both, and Disabled. V ideo Set this field to the type of video display card installed in your system. The options are EGA/VGA , CGA 40, CGA 80 , and MONO (for Hercules or MDA) . If you are using a VGA or any higher resolution card, choose EGA/VGA . Halt On This field determines which types of errors will cause the system to halt. Choose from All Err ors ; No Err ors ; All , But Keyboar d, All , But Diskette ; and All, But Disk/Key .
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 41 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS BIOS Features BIOS Features Setup The âÂÂBIOS Features Setupâ option consists of configuration entries that allow you to improve your system performance, or let you set up some system features accord- ing to your preference. Some entries are required by the motherboardâ s design to remain in their default settings. A section at the lower right of the screen displays the control keys you can use. T ake note of these keys and their respective uses. If you need information on a particular entry , highlight it and then press <F1>. A pop-up help menu will appear to provide you with the information you need. <F5> loads the last set values, <F6> and <F7> loads the BIOS default values and Setup default values, respectively . NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of BIOS Features Setup CPU Internal Cor e Speed (Manual) This function is reserved for future use and is currently disabled. Boot V irus Detection (Enabled) This field allows you to set boot virus detection, ensuring a virus-free boot sector . This new antivirus solution is unlike native BIOS tools, which of fer limited virus protection typically by write-protecting the partition table. W ith this new solution, your computer is protected against boot virus threats earlier in the boot cycle, that is, before they have a chance to load into your system. This ensures your computer boots to a clean operating system. The system halts and displays a warning message when it detects a virus. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a virus-free bootable floppy disk to restart and investigate your system. Be- cause of conflicts with new operating systems, for example, during installation of new softwares, you may have to set this to Disabled to prevent write errors.
42 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS BIOS Features Processor Serial Number (Enabled) The Processor Serial Number is a unique electronic number that is added to every Pentium III processor to help verify the identity of the user across the Internet. Set this field to Enabled when you need increased security for doing business online (e- commerce). Otherwise, set it to Disabled for greater anonymity when surfing the Internet. CPU Level 1 Cache / CPU Level 2 Cache (Enabled) These fields allow you to choose from the default of Enabled or choose Disabled to turn on or off the CPUâ s Level 1 and Level 2 built-in cache. CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check (Disabled) This function controls the ECC check capability in the CPU level 2 cache. BIOS Update (Enabled) This functions as an update loader integrated into the BIOS to supply the processor with the required data. The BIOS will load the update on all processors during system bootup in the default position of Enabled . T urbo Mode (Disabled) Leave on default setting for best performance. Quick Power On Self T est (Enabled) This field speeds up the Power-On Self T est (POST) routine by skipping retesting a second, third, and forth time. Setup default setting for this field is Enabled . A complete test of the system is done on each test. HDD Sequence SCSI/IDE First (IDE) When using both SCSI and IDE hard disk drives, IDE is always the boot disk using drive letter C (default setting of IDE). This new feature allows a SCSI hard disk drive to be the boot disk when set to SCSI. This allows multiple operating systems to be used on both IDE and SCSI drives or the primary operating system to boot using a SCSI hard disk drive. Boot Sequence (A,C) This field determines where the system looks first for an operating system. Options are A, C ; C, A; A, CDROM, C ; CDROM, C, A ; CDROM, A, C ; D, A ; E, A ; F, A ; C only ; LS/ZIP , C ; LAN, A, C ; and LAN, C, A . The setup default setting is to check first the floppy disk and then the hard disk drive, that is, A, C . Boot Up Floppy Seek (Disabled) When enabled, the BIOS will seek drive A once. Floppy Disk Access Contr ol (R/W) This allows protection of files from the computer system to be copied to floppy disks by allowing the setting of Read Only to only allow reads from the floppy disk drive but not writes. The setup default R/W allows both reads and writes. IDE HDD Block Mode Sectors (HDD MAX) This field enhances hard disk performance by making multi-sector transfers instead of one sector per transfer . Most IDE drives, except older versions, can utilize this feature. Selections are HDD MAX , Disabled , 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 43 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS BIOS Features HDD S.M.A.R.T . capability (Disabled) This allows the enabling or disabling of the S.M.A.R.T . (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting T echnology) system which utilizes internal hard disk drive monitor- ing technology . This feature is normally disabled because system resources used in this feature may decrease system performance. PS/2 Mouse Function Contr ol (Auto) The default of Auto allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse on bootup. If detected, IRQ12 will be used for the PS/2 mouse. IRQ12 will be reserved for expansion cards if a PS/2 mouse is not detected. Enabled will always reserve IRQ12, whether on bootup a PS/2 mouse is detected or not. OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M (Disabled) When using OS/2 operating systems with installed DRAM of greater than 64MB, you need to set this option to Enabled otherwise leave this on Disabled . ...................................................................................................................................... PCI/VGA Palette Snoop (Disabled) Some display cards that are nonstandard VGA such as graphics accelerators or MPEG V ideo Cards may not show colors properly . The setting Enabled should correct this problem. Otherwise leave this on the setup default setting of Disabled . V ideo ROM BIOS Shadow (Enabled) This field allows you to change the video BIOS location from ROM to RAM. Relo- cating to RAM enhances system performance, as information access is faster than the ROM. C8000-CBFFF to DC000-DFFFF (Disabled) These fields are used for shadowing other expansion card ROMs. If you install other expansion cards with ROMs on them, you will need to know which addresses the ROMs use to shadow them specifically . Shadowing a ROM reduces the memory available between 640K and 1024K by the amount used for this purpose. Boot Up NumLock Status (On) This field enables users to activate the Number Lock function upon system boot. T ypematic Rate Setting (Disabled) When enabled, you can set the two typematic controls listed next. Setup default setting is Disabled . T ypematic Rate (Chars/Sec) (6) This field controls the speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes. Options range from 6 to 30 characters per second. Setup default setting is 6; other settings are 8 , 10 , 12 , 15 , 20 , 24 , and 30. T ypematic Delay (Msec) (250) This field sets the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. Four delay rate options are available: 250, 500 , 750, and 1000 . Security Option (System) When you specify a Supervisor Passwor d and/or User Passwor d (explained later in this section), the Security Option field determines when the system prompts for the password. The default setting is System, where the system prompts for the User Password every time you start your system. The other option is Setup, where the system goes through its startup routine unless the Setup utility is called, when the system prompts for the Supervisor Password.
44 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Chipset Features Chipset Features Setup The âÂÂChipset Features Setupâ option controls the configuration of the boardâ s chipset. Control keys for this screen are the same as for the previous screen. NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of Chipset Features Setup SDRAM Configuration (By SPD) This sets the optimal timings for items 2-5. Leave on default setting. SDRAM CAS Latency This controls the latency between SDRAM read command and the time that the data actually becomes available. Leave on default setting. SDRAM RAS to CAS Delay This controls the latency between SDRAM active command and the read/write com- mand. Leave on default setting. SDRAM RAS Pr echarge Time This controls the idle clocks after issuing a prechar ge command to SDRAM. Leave on default setting. DRAM Idle Timer This controls the idle clocks before closing an opened SDRAM page. Leave on default setting. SDRAM MA W ait State (Normal) This controls the leadoff clocks for CPU read cycles. Leave on default setting. Snoop Ahead (Enabled) Enabled will allow PCI streaming. Leave on default setting. Host Bus Fast Data Ready (Disabled) Leave on default setting. 16-bit I/O Recovery T ime (1 BUSCLK) / 8-bit I/O Recovery T ime (1 BUSCLK) T iming for 16-bit and 8-bit ISA cards, respectively . Leave on default setting.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 45 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Chipset Features Graphics Apertur e Size (64MB) Memory-mapped, graphics data structures can reside in a Graphics Aperture. Leave on default setting. V ideo Memory Cache Mode (UC) USWC (uncacheable, speculative write combining) is a new cache technology for the video memory of the processor . It can greatly improve the display speed by caching the display data. Y ou must leave this on the default setting of UC (uncacheable) if your display card cannot support this feature or else your system may not boot. PCI 2.1 Support (Enabled) This function allows you to enable or disable PCI 2.1 features including passive release and delayed transaction. Leave Enabled (default setting) for PCI 2.1 compliancy . Memory Hole At 15MâÂÂ16M (Disabled) Enabling this feature reserves 15MB to 16MB memory address space to ISA expan- sion cards that specifically require this setting. This makes the memory from 15MB and up unavailable to the system. Expansion cards can only access memory up to 16MB. The default is Disabled . DRAM ar e xx bits wide If all your DIMMs have ECC (e.g., 8 chips 1 ECC chip), they are considered 72bits and the following will be displayed: If your DIMMs do not have ECC (e.g. 8 chips), they are considered 64 bits and the following will be displayed instead: Data Integrity Mode (Non-ECC) Non-ECC has byte-wise write capability but no provision for protecting data integrity in the DRAM array . EC-Only data errors are detected but not corrected. ECC with hard- ware scrubbing allows a detection of single-bit and multiple-bit errors and recovery of single-bit errors. (See section III for more information on DRAM memory modules.) .................................................................................................................................... Onboard FDC Contr oller (Enabled) When Enabled , this field allows you to connect your floppy disk drives to the onboard floppy disk drive connector instead of a separate controller card. If you want to use a dif ferent controller card to connect the floppy disk drives, set this field to Disabled .
46 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP Onboard FDC Swap A & B (No Swap) This field allows you to reverse the hardware drive letter assignments of your floppy disk drives. T wo options are available: No Swap and Swap AB . If you want to switch drive letter assignments through the onboard chipset, set this field to Swap AB . Onboard Serial Port 1 (3F8H/IRQ4) Settings are 3F8H/IRQ4 , 2F8H/IRQ3, 3E8H/IRQ4, 2E8H/IRQ10, and Disabled for the onboard serial connector . Onboard Serial Port 2 (2F8H/IRQ3) Settings are 3F8H/IRQ4, 2F8H/IRQ3, 3E8H/IRQ4, 2E8H/IRQ10, and Disabled for the onboard serial connector . Onboard Parallel Port (378H/IRQ7) This field sets the address of the onboard parallel port connector . Y ou can select either: 3BCH / IRQ 7, 378H / IRQ 7, 278H / IRQ 5, Disabled. If you install an I/O card with a parallel port, ensure that there is no conflict in the address assignments. The PC can support up to three parallel ports as long as there are no conflicts for each port. Parallel Port Mode (ECP EPP) This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. The setting Normal , allows normal-speed operation but in one direction only; EPP allows bidi- rectional parallel port operation at maximum speed; ECP allows the parallel port to operate in bidirectional mode and at a speed faster than the maximum unidirectional data transfer rate; ECP EPP allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode. ECP DMA Select (3) This selection is available only if you select ECP or ECP EPP in the Parallel Port Mode . Select either DMA Channel 1, 3, or Disable . UAR T2 Use Infrared (Disabled) When enabled, this field activates the onboard infrared feature and sets the second serial UAR T to support the infrared module connector on the motherboard. If your system already has a second serial port connected to the onboard COM2 connector , it will no longer work if you enable the infrared feature. By default, this field is set to Disabled , which leaves the second serial port UAR T to support the COM2 serial port connector . See IrDA-compliant infrar ed module connector under section III . Onboard PCI IDE Enable (Both) Y ou can select to enable the primary IDE channel, secondary IDE channel, both, or disable both channels (for systems with only SCSI drives). IDE Ultra DMA Mode (Auto) This field autodetects Ultra DMA capability (for improved transfer speeds and data in- tegrity) for compatible IDE devices. Set to Disable to suppress Ultra DMA capability . IDE 0 Master/Slave PIO/DMA Mode, IDE 1 Master/Slave PIO/DMA Mode (Auto) Each channel (0 and 1) has both a master and a slave making four IDE devices possible. Because each IDE device may have a dif ferent Mode timing ( 0, 1, 2, 3, 4), it is necessary for these to be independent. The default setting of Auto will allow autodetection to ensure optimal performance IV . BIOS Chipset Features
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 47 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Power Management Power Management Setup The âÂÂPower Management Setupâ option allows you to reduce power consumption. This feature turns of f the video display and shuts down the hard disk after a period of inactivity . NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of Power Management Setup Power Management (User Define) This field acts as the master control for the power management modes. Max Saving puts the system into power saving mode after a brief period of system inactivity; Min Saving is almost the same as Max Saving except that this time the system inac- tivity period is longer; Disable disables the power saving features; User Define al- lows you to set power saving options according to your preference. IMPOR T ANT : Advanced Power Management (APM) should be installed to keep the system time updated when the computer enters suspend mode activated by the BIOS Power Management. For DOS environments, you need to add the statement, DEVICE=C:\DOS\POWER.EXE, in you CONFIG.SYS. For W indows 3.x and W in- dows 95, you need to install W indows with the APM feature. A battery and power cord icon labeled âÂÂPowerâ will appear in the âÂÂControl Panel.â Choose âÂÂAdvancedâ in the Power Management Field. V ideo Off Option (Suspend -> Off ) This field determines when to activate the video of f feature for monitor power manage- ment. The settings are Suspend -> Off and Always On.
48 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Power Management V ideo Off Method (DPMS OFF) This field defines the video off features. The following options are available: DPMS OFF , DPMS Reduce ON , Blank Scr een , V/H SYNC Blank, DPMS Standby , and DPMS Suspend . The DPMS (Display Power Management System) features allow the BIOS to control the video display card if it supports the DPMS feature. Blank Scr een only blanks the screen (use this for monitors without power management or âÂÂgreenâ features. If set up in your system, your screen saver will not display with Blank Scr een selected). V/H SYNC Blank blanks the screen and turns off vertical and horizontal scanning. ....................................................................................................................................... PM T imers This section controls the time-out settings for the Power Management scheme. The fields included in this section are âÂÂHDD Power DownâÂÂ, which places the hard disk into its lowest power consumption mode, and the Suspend mode which suspends the CPU. The system automatically âÂÂwakes upâ from any power saving mode when there is system activity such as when a key is pressed from the keyboard, or when there is activity detected from the enabled IRQ channels. HDD Power Down (Disable) Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inactivity . This time period is user -configurable to 1âÂÂ15 Min or Disable. This feature does not af fect SCSI hard drives. Suspend Mode (Disable) Sets the period of time after which the suspend mode activates: 30 sec, 1 Min, 2 Min , 4 Min , 8 Min , 20 Min , 30 Min , 40 Min , 1 Hour , and Disable . ....................................................................................................................................... Power Up Control This section determines the ways the system can be controlled when it is started or restarted, when modem activity is detected, or when power to the computer is inter - rupted and reapplied. The Soft-Of f mode refers to powering of f the system through a momentary button switch (A TX switch) or through the software as opposed to disconnecting the AC power by way of a rocker switch or other means. PWR Button < 4 Secs (Soft Off) When set to Soft Off, the A TX switch can be used as a normal system power-of f button when pressed for less than 4 seconds. Suspend allows the button to have a dual function where pressing less than 4 seconds will place the system in sleep mode. Regardless of the setting, holding the A TX switch for more than 4 seconds will power off the system.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 49 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Power Management PWR Up On Modem Act (Enabled) This allows either settings of Enabled or Disabled for powering up the computer (turns the A TX power supply on) when the modem receives a call while the computer is Soft Off . NOTE: The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and appli- cations are fully running, thus connection cannot be made on the first try . T urning an external modem of f and then back on while the computer is off causes an initializa- tion string that will also cause the system to power on. AC PWR Loss Restart (Disabled) This allows you to set whether you want your system to boot up after the power has been interrupted. Disabled leaves your system of f after reapplying power and En- abled boots up your system after reapplying power . W ake On LAN (Disabled) This allows you to remotely power up your system through your network by send- ing a wake-up frame or signal. W ith this feature, you can remotely upload/download data to/from systems during of f-peak hours. Set to Enabled to set this feature. IMPOR T ANT : This feature requires the ASUS PCI-L101 LAN Card and an A TX power supply with at least 720mA 5V standby power . Automatic Power Up (Disabled) This allows you to have an unattended or automatic power up of your system. Y ou may configure your system to power up at a certain time of the day by selecting Everyday , which will allow you to set the time or at a certain time and day by selecting By Date. ..................................................................................................................................... Fan Monitor (xxxxRPM) The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the Chassis Fan Speed, CPU Fan Speed, and the Power Supply Fan Speed in Rotations Per Minute (RPM). Set to Ignor e if one of these are not used so that error messages will not be given. ..................................................................................................................................... Thermal Monitor (xxxC/xxxF) The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the CPU and MB (motherboard) tem- peratures. Set to Ignor e only if necessary . ..................................................................................................................................... V oltage Monitor (xx.xV) The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the voltages put out by the voltage regulators. Set to Ignor e only if necessary . NOTE: If any of the monitored items are out of range, an error message will appear: âÂÂHardware Monitor found an error , enter POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP for detailsâÂÂ. Y ou will then be prompted to âÂÂPress F1 to continue, DEL to enter SETUPâÂÂ.
50 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP Plug & Play / PCI IV . BIOS PNP and PCI Setup The âÂÂPNP and PCI Setupâ option configures the PCI bus slots. All PCI bus slots on the system use INT A#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value. NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading. Details of PNP and PCI Setup PNP OS Installed (No) This field allows you to use a Plug-and-Play (PnP) operating system to configure the PCI bus slots instead of using the BIOS. Thus interrupts may be reassigned by the OS when Ye s is selected. When a non-PnP OS is installed or to prevent reassign- ing of interrupt settings, select the default setting of No . Slot 1/2/3/4/5 IRQ (Auto) Thes e fields set how IRQ use is determined for each PCI slot. The default setting for each field is Auto, which uses auto-routing to determine IRQ use. The other options are manual settings of NA, 3 , 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 1 1, 12, 14, or 15 for each slot. PCI Latency T imer (32 PCI Clock) The default setting of 32 PCI Clock enables maximum PCI performance for this motherboard. IRQ xx Used By ISA (No/ICU) These fields indicate whether or not the displayed IRQ for each field is being used by a legacy (non-PnP) ISA card. T wo options are available: No/ICU and Ye s . The first option, the default value, indicates either that the displayed IRQ is not used or an ISA Configuration Utility (ICU) is being used to determine if an ISA card is using that IRQ. If you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique IRQ, and you are not using an ICU, you must set the field for that IRQ to Ye s . For example: If you install a legacy ISA card that requires IRQ 10, then set IRQ10 Used By ISA to Ye s . ......................................................................................................................................
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 51 IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Plug & Play / PCI DMA x Used By ISA (No/ICU) These fields indicate whether or not the displayed DMA channel for each field is being used by a legacy (non-PnP) ISA card. A vailable options include: No/ICU and Ye s . The first option, the default setting, indicates either that the displayed DMA channel is not used or an ICU is being used to determine if an ISA card is using that channel. If you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique DMA channel, and you are not using an ICU, you must set the field for that channel to Ye s . ISA MEM Block BASE (No/ICU) This field allows you to set the base address and block size of a legacy ISA card that uses any memory segment within the C800H and DFFFH address range. If you have such a card, and you are not using an ICU to specify its address range, select a base address from the six available options; the ISA MEM Block SIZE field will then appear for selecting the block size. If you have more than one legacy ISA card in your system that requires to use this address range, you can increase the block size to either 8K, 16K, 36K, or 64K. If you are using an ICU to accomplish this task, leave ISA MEM Block BASE to its default setting of No/ICU . SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS (Auto) The default uses Auto settings for the onboard SCSI BIOS. If you do not want to use the onboard SCSI BIOS, choose Disabled USB IRQ (Enabled) Enabled reserves an IRQ# for the USB to work, Disabled does not allow the USB to have an IRQ# and therefore prevents the USB from functioning. If you are not using any USB devices, you may set this feature to Disabled to save an extra IRQ# for expansion cards. VGA BIOS Sequence (PCI/AGP) If your computer has both PCI and AGP VGA cards, this field allows you to select which of the cards will act as your primary card. The default, PCI/AGP, allows your PCI card to take precedent when detected. AGP/PCI uses the AGP card as your primary card.
52 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP Load Defaults IV . BIOS Load BIOS Defaults The âÂÂLoad BIOS Defaultsâ option allows you to load the troubleshooting default values permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are non-opti- mal and disable all high performance features. T o load these default settings, high- light âÂÂLoad BIOS Defaultsâ on the main screen and then press <Enter>. The system displays a confirmation message on the screen. Press <Y> and then <Enter> to confirm. Press <N> and then <Enter> to abort. This feature does not af fect the fields on the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Load Setup Defaults The âÂÂLoad Setup Defaultsâ option allows you to load the default values to the sys- tem configuration fields. These default values are the optimized configuration set- tings for the system. T o load these default values, highlight âÂÂLoad Setup Defaultsâ on the main screen and then press <Enter>. The system displays a confirmation message on the screen. Press <Y> and then <Enter> to confirm. Press <N> and then <Enter> to abort. This feature does not af fect the fields on the Standard CMOS Setup screen.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 53 IV . BIOS SETUP Supervisor Password and User Password These two options set the system passwords. âÂÂSupervisor Passwordâ sets a pass- word that will be used to protect the system and the Setup utility; âÂÂUser Passwordâ sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. By default, the system comes without any passwords. T o specify a password, highlight the type you want and then press <Enter>. A password prompt appears on the screen. T aking note that the password is case sensitive, and can be up to 8 alphanumeric characters long, type in your password and then press <Enter>. The system confirms your password by asking you to type it again. After setting a password, the screen automatically re- verts to the main screen. T o implement password protection, specify in the âÂÂSecurity Optionâ field of the BIOS Features Setup screen when the system will prompt for the password. If you want to disable either password, press <Enter> instead of entering a new password when the âÂÂEnter Passwordâ prompt appears. A message confirms the password has been disabled. Forgot the password? If you for got the password, you can clear the password by erasing the CMOS Real T ime Clock (R TC) RAM. The RAM data containing the password information is powered by the onboard button cell battery . T o erase the R TC RAM: (1) Unplug your computer , (2) Short the solder points, (3) T urn ON your computer , (4) Hold down <Delete> during bootup and enter BIOS setup to re-enter user preferences. Short small solder points to clear CMOS P2B-F Clear RTC RAM CLRTC R IV . BIOS Passwords
54 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Hard Disk Detect IDE HDD Auto Detection The âÂÂIDE HDD Auto Detectionâ option detects the parameters of an IDE hard disk drive, and automatically enters them into the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Up to four IDE drives can be detected, with parameters for each listed inside the box. T o accept the optimal entries, press <Y> or else select from the numbers dis- played under the OPTIONS field (2, 1, 3 in this case); to skip to the next drive, press <N>. If you accept the values, the parameters will appear listed beside the drive letter on the screen. The process then proceeds to the next drive letter . Pressing <N> to skip rather than to accept a set of parameters causes the program to enter zeros after that drive letter . Remember that if you are using another IDE controller that does not feature En- hanced IDE support for four devices, you can only install two IDE hard disk drives. Y our IDE controller must support the Enhanced IDE features in order to use Drive E and Drive F . The onboard PCI IDE controller supports Enhanced IDE, with two connectors for connecting up to four IDE devices. If you want to use another con- troller that supports four drives, you must disable the onboard IDE controller in the Chipset Features Setup screen. When auto-detection is completed, the program automatically enters all entries you accepted on the field for that drive in the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Skipped entries are ignored and are not entered in the screen. If you are auto-detecting a hard disk that supports the LBA mode, three lines will appear in the parameter box. Choose the line that lists LBA for an LBA drive. Do not select Large or Normal. The auto-detection feature can only detect one set of parameters for a particular IDE hard drive. Some IDE drives can use more than one set. This is not a problem if the drive is new and empty .
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 55 IMPOR T ANT : If your hard disk was already formatted on an older previous system, incorrect parameters may be detected. Y ou will need to enter the correct parameters manually or use low-level format if you do not need the data stored on the hard disk. If the parameters listed dif fer from the ones used when the disk was formatted, the disk will not be readable. If the auto-detected parameters do not match the ones that should be used for your disk, do not accept them. Press <N> to reject the presented settings and enter the correct ones manually from the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Save & Exit Setup Select this option to save into the CMOS memory all modifications you specified during the current session. T o save the configuration changes, highlight the âÂÂSave & Exit Setupâ option on the main screen, type âÂÂYâÂÂ, and then press <Enter>. Exit Without Saving Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the modifications you specify during the current session. T o exit without saving, highlight the âÂÂExit W ithout Sav- ingâ option on the main screen and then press <Enter>. IV . BIOS SETUP IV . BIOS Save & Exit
56 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual V . S/W SETUP Contents V . SOFTW ARE SETUP ASUS Smart Motherboard Support CD Inserting the support CD brings up a selection menu described as follows: ( NOTE: CD version and contents are constantly modified without notice.) Support CD Main Menu Motherboard Info displays information on your motherboard, BIOS, and CPU. Browse This CD allows you to see the contents of the ASUS Support CD. User â s Manual displays the motherboard user â s manual in pdf format. T echnical Support Form opens up a blank T echnical Support Request Form for you to fill and print out when you run into technical difficulties and need technical assistance. Read Me opens up a file containing additional notes. Motherboard Info Browse This CD User âÂÂs Manual T echnical Support Form Read Me Exit
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 57 Installation Submenu LDCM installs software to monitor the local system and/or PC systems on the network within the same bridge address. ( NOTE: W ill not run with ASUS PC Probe installed.) ASUS PC Probe installs a simple software to monitor your computer â s fan, temperature, and voltages. ( NOTE: W ill not run with LDCM installed.) ASUS LiveUpdate installs a program to help you update your BIOS or download a BIOS image file. Driver installs the necessary drivers for your onboard VGA and/or audio to work properly . (NOTE: This is not available if your motherboard does not have onboard VGA and audio.) Other allows you to install Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.01 for viewing the LDCM manual and/or T rend PC Cillin, a virus protection software. DOS Utility Submenu ASUS DMI Configuration Utility gives information on using the DMI configuration utility . This utility is located in the DMI folder under the root directory of the support CD. Flash BIOS Utility DOS V er - sion provides information on the Flash BIOS utility . This util- ity is located in the AFLASH folder under the root directory of the support CD. V . SOFTW ARE SETUP V . S/W SETUP Contents
58 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual (This page was intentionally left blank) V . S/W SETUP Contents V . SOFTW ARE SETUP
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 59 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe ASUS PC Probe is a convenient utility to monitor the computer systemâ s vital components: fan rotations, voltages, and temperatures. Starting ASUS PC Probe When ASUS PC Probe starts, a splash screen appears allowing you to âÂÂShow Monitorâ or âÂÂHideâÂÂ. Y ou can select whether you want the splash screen to show the next time it opens. Click ASUS PC Pr obe from the Start button to run the utility if you exit the utility or did not set it to âÂÂRun when W indows Starts.â The PC Probe icon will appear on the taskbar â s system tray indicating that ASUS PC Probe is running. Left-clicking the icon will allow you to see your PC status. VI. S/W REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe
60 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE VI. S/W REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe Using the ASUS PC Probe Analog view of PCâ s fan rotation Digital view of PCâ s fan rotation PCâ s Fan warning threshold adjustment Fan Rotation Status PC T emperature Status Analog view of PCâ s temperature Digital view of PCâ s temperature Digital view of PCâ s temperature warning threshold T emperature W arning threshold adjustment Analog view of PCâ s voltages Digital view of PCâ s voltages Upper warning threshold adjustment Lower warning threshold adjustment Digital view of PCâ s voltage warning thresholds PC V oltage Status PCâ s Fan Rotations per minute PCâ s T emperature ÃÂC/ÃÂF PCâ s V oltages PC Status Summary
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 61 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE VI. S/W REFERENCE ASUS PC Probe Right clicking the P C Probe icon will bring up a menu to turn on, of f, or exit ASUS PC Probe. The icon appears dimmed when of f or un- available. When there is a problem, the iconâ s head mirror flashes red, the PC speaker beeps, and the ASUS PC Probe monitor is displayed. Using the ASUS PC Probe PC Probe T ask Bar Icon PC Probe System Info. Obtain information on your motherboar d and BIOS fr om this scr een. Change PC Pr obe r efr esh times her e Click the items you wish to r eset to its default values and click this button. Click her e to start PC Pr obe each time you enter W indows. PC Probe Settings
62 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Intel LANDesk Client Manager W ith the growth of the computer industry , computer systems have become more complex and difficult to manage. Intel LANDesk Client Manager is a computer management application that simplifies many aspects of managing a computer and assists in troubleshooting common computer problems. Use Client Manager to: ⢠Review system inventory ⢠V iew DMI-compliant component information ⢠Backup and restore system files ⢠T roubleshoot ⢠Monitor your computer â s health ⢠Receive notifications for system events Client Manager has been implemented in two dif ferent ways: The client version enables you to view information and manage alerts for a local computer . This version does not permit you to select remote computers, transfer files, or reboot other computers. The first time you run Client Manager , it searches your network for other computers running Client Manager . Client Manager creates a list of the computers it finds and saves the list to the W indows registry . From this point on, when you run Client Manager or open the Select Computer dialog box, Client Manager checks to see if these computers (listed in the registry) are available and healthy . Main Client Manager Window VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 63 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Using the T askbar icons T oolbar Descriptions File | Export Opens the Select Computer dialog box Opens the Export dialog box to export the inventory to a file Exports the inventory to the clipboard Opens the notification log Opens the global notification log Opens the remote access log Opens the Configure Notifications dialog box Opens the Configure Global Notifications dialog box Opens the File T ransfer dialog box Reboots the computer Opens the DMI Explorer Opens the Set Access Rights dialog box File | Select Computer File | Export to clipboard V iew | Notification Log V iew | Global Notification Log V iew | Remote Access Log T ools | Configure Notifications T ools | Configure Global T ools | T ransfer Files T ools | Reboot T ools | DMI Explorer T ools | Set Access Rights VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
64 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Using the Select Computer Dialog Box VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM Discovers new computers on the network Refreshes the health of known computers Removes a computer from the list of discovered computers W akes up a sleeping computer Shows all discovered computers Shows only available computers Shows only unhealthy computers Shows a simple list view Shows a detailed list view
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 65 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE T o select a computer 1. From the main Client Manager window , click File | Select Computer . 2. In the Select Computer dialog box, click the computer you want to view . 3. Click the Select button. T o discover new computers ⢠In the Select Computer dialog box, click the Discover button on the toolbar or press <Shift> <F5>. TIP: Use the Discover button each time you add a computer to the network, change a computer â s network adapter , or upgrade a computer to a newer version Client Manager . T o refresh PC health ⢠In the Select Computer dialog box, click the Refr esh Known Computers but- ton on the toolbar or press <F5>. TIP: PC health does not automatically update as changes occur . For example, if a computer â s health changes while you are displaying the Select Computer dia- log box, you need to refresh the list in order to view the correct PC health. T o remove a computer from the list 1. In the Select Computer dialog box, click the computer name you want to re- move. 2. Click the Remove Computer button on the toolbar or press Delete. 3. At the prompt, click the Ye s button. TIP: Perform this task each time you remove a computer from the network, since the name of that computer is not automatically removed from this list. T o wake up a computer 1. In the Select Computer dialog box, click the computer name you want to wake up. Y ou can also <Shift> click to select a continuous group of computers or <Ctrl> click to select individual computers in the list. TIP: Y ou can only attempt to wake up computers that have a status of Unavail- able or W akeable. If the Select Computer dialog box does not display any com- puters with a status of Unavailable or W akeable and you suspect it should, the list view may be filtered to display only unhealthy or available computers. Y ou may need to change your list view to display all computers. 2. Click the W ake Up Computer button on the toolbar to wake up the selected computer(s) or press <Alt> <W>. VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
66 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE After you attempt to wake up a computer , the status of that computer changes in the list view to a W ake Pending status. If the attempt to wake up a computer is success- ful, the W ake Pending status changes to a status reflecting the computer â s health (such as Normal, W arning, or Critical). If the computer does not wake up after five minutes, a message box appears stating possible reasons why the computer did not respond. (For example, the computer may be disabled or may not support W ake-On- LAN.) After clicking OK, the W ake Pending status reverts to its original status of Unavailable or W akeable. NOTE: Y ou computer must have a W ake-On-LAN network adapter to support this feature. Some computers that support the W ake-On-LAN technology may have re- mote wakeup disabled in the BIOS by default. Before Client Manager can wake up a remote computer , you will need to enable this option in the BIOS configuration of each remote computer . Displaying the Properties of a Client Computer Y ou can display the properties of any discovered client computer even if you cannot otherwise access the computer because of access limitations or Unavailable status. If you display the properties of an unavailable computer , the properties are read from a database in the W indows registry on your computer . Since the Operating System information is not stored in this same database, that information is not avail- able for a computer with a status of Unavailable. Remember that some items may not be current if the properties have changed while the computer was off the net- work. VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 67 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Understanding the Computer Status Icons When you open the Select Computer dialog box, each computer in the list displays an icon indicating the current status of that computer . The table below describes the seven states a computer may be in. VI. S/W REFERENCE Intel LDCM Unavailable The computer is currently in a powered-down state. W akeable The computer is currently in a powered-down state but supports Remote W akeup technology . W ake Pending A temporary status (not to exceed five minutes) while Client Manager attempts to wake up a computer . (A com- puter that is in the process of booting without having received a wakeup instruction is listed as Unavailable , not W ake Pending .) Normal The computer is operating within normal tolerances. W arning A computer that has exceeded a warning tolerance level. For example, the PC Health indicator can be configured to display a warning icon if a hard disk is running low on space. Critical A computer that has exceeded a critical tolerance level. For example, if the hard disk is running critically low on available space, the PC Health indicator displays a critical icon. Unknown A computer that is powered on, but the health status (Nor - mal, W arning, or Critical) is not known. Normal (Mobile) A computer that includes support for mobile PC fea- tures, such as mobile battery . Mobile computers display the same array of health icons (above) used for non- mobile computers.
68 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Desktop Management Interface (DMI) Introducing the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility This motherboard supports DMI within the BIOS level and provides a DMI Con- figuration Utility to maintain the Management Information Format Database (MIFD). DMI is able to auto-detect and record information pertinent to a computer â s system such as the CPU type, CPU speed, and internal/external frequencies, and memory size. The onboard BIOS will detect as many system information as possible and store those collected information in a 4KB block in the motherboardâ s Flash EPROM and allow the DMI to retrieve data from this database. Unlike other BIOS software, the BIOS on this motherboard uses the same technology implemented for Plug and Play to allow dynamic real-time updating of DMI information versus creating a new BIOS image file and requiring the user to update the whole BIOS. This DMI Con- figuration Utility also allows the system integrator or end user to add additional information into the MIFD such as serial numbers, housing configurations, and ven- dor information. Those information not detected by the motherboard BIOS and has to be manually entered through the DMI Configuration Utility and updated into the MIFD. This DMI Configuration Utility provides the same reliability as PnP updat- ing and will prevent the refreshing failures associated with updating the entire BIOS. System Requirements The DMI Configuration Utility (DMICFG2.EXE) must be used in real mode in order for the program to run, the base memory must be at least 180K. Memory managers like HIMEM.SYS (required by windows) must not be installed. Y ou can boot up from a system diskette without AUTOEXEC.BA T and CONFIG.SYS files, âÂÂREMâ HIMEM.SYS in the CONFIG.SYS, or press <Shift> <F5> during bootup to bypass your AUT OEXEC.BA T and CONFIG.SYS files. 1. In W indows, copy DMICFG2.EXE to your hard disk drive. 2. Restart your computer and press <Shift> <F5> during bootup to enter safe mode command prompt. 3. Go to the directory containing DMICFG2.EXE. 4. T ype DMICFG 2 and press <Enter> to run. VI. S/W REFERENCE DMI Introduction
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 69 VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE Using the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility NOTE: The following screen displays are provided as examples only and may not reflect the screen contents on your system. Edit DMI (or delete) Use the âÂÂâ (left-right) cursors to move the top menu items and the âÂÂâ (up-down) cursor to move between the left hand menu items. The bottom of the screen will show the available keys for each screen. Press enter at the menu item to enter the right hand screen for editing. âÂÂEdit componentâ appears on top. The reversed color field is the current cursor position and the blue text are available for editing. The orange text shows auto-detected information and are not available for editing. The blue text âÂÂPress [ENTER] for detailâ contains a second pop-up menu is available, use the - (plus-minus) keys to change the settings. Enter to exit and save, ESC to exit and not save . If the user has made changes, ESC will prompt you to answer Y or N. Enter Y to go back to the left-hand screen and save, enter N to go back to left-hand screen and not save . If editing has not been made, ESC will send you back to the left hand menu without any messages. Notes A heading, *** BIOS Auto Detect *** , appears on the right for each menu item on the left side that has been auto detected by the system BIOS. A heading, *** User Modified *** , will appear on the right for menu items that have been modified by the user . V . S/W REFERENCE Using DMI Utility
70 ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual VI. SOFTW ARE REFERENCE V . S/W REFERENCE Using DMI Utility Save MIFD Y ou can save the MIFD (normally only saved to flash ROM) to a file by entering the drive and path here. If you want to cancel save, you may press ESC and a message âÂÂBad File Nameâ appears here to show it was not saved. Load MIFD Y ou can load the disk file to memory by entering a drive and path and file name here. Load BIOS Defaults Y ou can load the BIOS defaults from a MIFD file and can clear all user modified and added data. Y ou must reboot your computer in order for the defaults to be saved back into the Flash BIOS.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 71 VII. APPENDIX The ASUS CIDB Chassis Intrusion Sensor Module The optional ASUS CIDB is a module for providing audio alarm and logging when there is an intrusion into the chassis of a computer system. The module detects a chas- sis intrusion by either light striking its photo sensor or by contact when its switch connectors are shorted by chassis-mounted momentary toggle switches. An intrusion memory function allows detection by BIOS and LDCM on the next bootup. Buzzer to sound the alarm Photo sensor to detect intrusion by light Intrusion memory Photo sensor sensitivity adjustment Chassis connector extension cable Battery for the memory Connector to dock with the motherboardâ s chassis connector T wo switch connectors to detect intrusion by chassis mounted micro switches Using the ASUS CIDB 1. Y ou must have an ASUS motherboard with a chassis connector . 2 . Connect the CIDB directly to the chassis connector or use the provided extension cable and mount the CIDB to the chassis using a double-sided foam adhesive tape. CAUTION! The CIDB component pins and metallic points must not come in contact with another metallic surface or else shorting will occur! 3. Check the hardware settings: ⢠JP1 jumper should be enabled to use the photo sensor ⢠MS1 and MS2 connectors should be connected to momentary toggle switches mounted on the chassis to use the contact method for triggering alarms. ⢠SW jumper should be enabled to allow the hardware monitoring compo- nents to receive signals from the CIDB. 4. T o stop the alarm from sounding, use the LDCM software or place a jumper on (or short manually) the CLR jumper momentarily . 5. If you have an updated BIOS with intrusion support, booting the computer after an intrusion will require a password which is configured through BIOS. VII. APPENDIX ASUS CIDB Module
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 72 VII. APPENDIX Normal Clear Clear: Stops the sounding alarm CLR CLR Enable Disable JP1: Enable/Disable the Photo Sensor JP1 JP1 1 1 MS1 MS2 MS1/MS2: Micro Switch from the chassis panel can be connected here to trigger the chassis intrusion alarm. Enable Disable SW: Enable/Disable chassis intrusion function in the motherboard SW SW 1 1 Setting up the ASUS CIDB CON: Sensitivity adjustment for the photo sensor , (0) is least sensitive and (5) is most sensitive CON 1 2 3 4 5 0 (not sensitive) best range (sensitive) CR2032 3V Lithium Cell Buzzer MS1 CLR JP1 CON OR SW MS2 5 volt standby from power supply ASUS CIDB Additional Considerations 1. All motherboards with CIDB: If there is no power to the motherboard (i.e. re- moving the power cord or turning the power supplyâ s switch off) the alarm will not sound but the CIDB will still remember an intrusion event which BIOS and LDCM will detect on the next bootup. 2. Motherboard with chassis intrusion components: Photo sensor , switch, and memory will not operate with power removed. Power is required to send a signal to the motherboardâ s intrusion memory and buzzer . When using the CIDB on these motherboards, all the CIDB functions will be disabled, the motherboardâ s intrusion components must still be used. The CIDB can benefit these mother- boards by providing a chassis switch which will operate even when the power is removed. Pins [2-3] of the SW jumper can be used for a momentary toggle switch and the CIDBâ s battery will be used to send an intrusion signal to the motherboardâ s intrusion memory . VII. APPENDIX ASUS CIDB Module
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 73 VII. APPENDIX The ASUS S370 CPU Card The optional ASUS S370 CPU card allows Slot 1 motherboards to accept socket 370 processors. The ASUS S370 CPU card gives Slot 1 motherboard owners an inexpen- sive way to upgrade their Pentium II computers using lower costing socket 370 pro- cessors. Since socket 370 processors are ba sed on the Pentium II design, the only dif ference is the connector and the amount of internal cache within the processor . The following picture shows the ASUS S370 CPU card with a plastic retainer at- tached to the edge. The retainer is used to hold the ASUS S370 CPU card in place using the motherboardâ s Slot 1 retention mechanism. Using the ASUS S370 The general procedure for using the ASUS S370 CPU card: 1. Check the voltage setting for your socket 370 processor using the jumpers on the card if necessary . For current socket 370 processors, the default setting should be used. See the reverse side of the ASUS S370 CPU card or the next page for voltage settings. 2. Install the socket 370 processor . Installation of socket 370 processors is exactly like socket 7 processors. Lift the brown lever to 90ð to install the processor and lower the brown lever to lock the processor . 3. Insert the ASUS S370 CPU card into Slot 1 on the motherboard. The two fins on the sides of the ASUS S370 CPU card must catch on the retention mecha- nism so that it locks in place. 4. Connect the socket 370 processor â s fan connector to the motherboard. 5. Make sure that no wires or objects come in contact with the fan. Fin Fin Slot 1 Compatible Connector ASUS S370 CPU Card Retainer VII. APPENDIX ASUS S370 CPU Card
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 74 VII. APPENDIX Setting up the ASUS S370 Socket 370 JP1 JP2 JP3 JP4 JP5 CPU V oltage Screw Hole Screw Hole Brown Lever Socket 370 CPU V oltage 1.80V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 1.85V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 1.90V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 1.95V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.05V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.00V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.10V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.20V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.30V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.40V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.50V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 CPU Def. 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 2.60V olts 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 Reserved 123 JP5 JP4 JP2 JP1 JP3 ASUS S370 Jumper Settings Setting the CPU voltage is not necessary for current socket 370 processors. If re- quired, your socket 370 processor should have its voltage requirement printed on its surface or documentation. If no voltage is indicated or you are not sure, use the âÂÂCPU Def.â setting as shown below . W ARNING! Exceeding your socket 370 processor â s required voltage can dam- age your processor permanently! Make sure that the jumpers are as shown for âÂÂCPU Def.â unless otherwise specified before powering on your motherboard. VII. APPENDIX ASUS S370 CPU Card
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 75 VII. APPENDIX ASUS PCI-L101 Fast Ethernet Card LAN Activity Output Signal RJ45 LEDs Motherboard type Wake on LAN Output Signal ASUS Other Intel Chipset If you are using the ASUS PCI-L101 on an ASUS motherboard, leave the jumper on its defaut setting of âÂÂASUS.â If you are using another brand of motherboard, set the jumper to âÂÂOther .â Connect the W ake on LAN (WOL) output signal to the motherboardâ s WOL_CON in order to utilize the wake on LAN feature of the moth- erboard. Connect the LAN activity output signal (LAN_LED) to the system cabinetâ s front panel LAN_LED in order to display the LAN data activity . VII. APPENDIX ASUS LAN Card
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 76 VII. APPENDIX Features ⢠Intel 82558 Ethernet LAN Controller (Fully integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX) ⢠W ake-On-LAN Remote Control Function Supported ⢠PCI Bus Master Complies to PCI Local Bus Rev . 2.1 specifications ⢠Consists of MAC & PHY (10/100Mbps) interfaces ⢠Complies to IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T and IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX interfaces ⢠Fully supports 10BASE-T & 100BASE-TX operations through a single RJ45 port ⢠Supports 32-bit Bus Master T echnology / PCI Rev . 2.1 ⢠Enhancements on ACPI & APM ⢠Adheres to PCI Bus Power Management Interface Rev . 1.0, ACPI Rev . 1.0, and Device Class Power Management Rev . 1.0 ⢠IEEE 802.3u auto-negotiation for 10Mbps/100Mbps Network Data T ransfer Rates. ⢠Provides LED indicators for monitoring network conditions ⢠Plug and Play Software Driver Support ⢠NetW ar e ODI Drivers - Novell Netware 3.x, 4.x, DOS, OS/2 Client ⢠NDIS 2.01 Drivers - Microsoft LAN Manager , Microsoft W indows 3.1 1, IBM LAN Server ⢠NDIS 3.0 Drivers - Microsoft W indows NT , Microsoft W indows 95, Microsoft W indows 3.1 1 Question and Answer Q: What is W ake-On-LAN ? A: The W ake-On-LAN feature provides the capability to remotely power on sys- tems supporting W ake-On-LAN by simply sending a wake-up frame. W ith this feature, remotely uploading/downloading data to/from systems during of f-peak hours will be feasible. Q: What can W ake-On-LAN do for you ? A: W ake-On-LAN is a remote management tool with advantages that can reduce system management workload, provide flexibility to the system administrator â s job, and then of course save you time-consuming ef forts and costs. Q: What components does W ake-On-LAN require to be enable? A: T o enable W ake-On-LAN function, your system requires Ethernet LAN adapter card that can activate W ake-On-LAN function, a client with W ake-On-LAN capa- bility , and software such as LDCM Rev . 3.10 or up that can trigger wake-up frame. VII. APPENDIX ASUS LAN Card
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 77 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary Glossary AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) An interface specification that enables high-performance 3D graphics on mainstream PCs. AGP of fers a higher throughput than PCI by providing the graphics controller with direct access to system memory . Bus Bus Fr equency Bus Speed PCI 33MHz 133MB/s AGP 1X 66MHz 200-300MB/s AGP 2X 133MHz 528MB/s AGP 4X 266MHz 1 GB/s AUTOEXEC.BA T AUTOEXEC.BA T is a special-purpose file that is automatically executed by DOS whenever the computer is turned ON or restarted. This file contains important com- mands that help configure the system to work with certain software and devices. W indows 95 and later has its own startup files and may not use or may ignore parts of the AUTOEXEC.BA T file. BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) BIOS is a set of routines that affect how the computer transfers data between com- puter components, such as memory , disks, and the display adapter . The BIOS in- structions are built into the computer â s read-only memory . BIOS parameters can be configured by the user through the BIOS Setup program. The BIOS can be updated using the provided utility to copy a new BIOS file into the EEPROM. Bit (Binary Digit) Represents the smallest unit of data used by the computer . A bit can have one of two values: 0 or 1. Boot Boot means to start the computer operating system by loading it into system memory . When the manual instructs you to âÂÂbootâ your system (or computer), it means to turn ON your computer . âÂÂRebootâ means to restart your computer . When using W in- dows 95 or later , selecting âÂÂRestartâ from âÂÂStart | Shut Down...â will reboot your computer . Bus Master IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) IDE requires that the CPU be involved in IDE access and waiting for mechanical events. Bus master IDE transfers data to/from the memory without interrupting the CPU. Bus master IDE driver and bus master IDE hard disk drives are required to support bus master IDE mode.
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 78 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary Byte (Binary T erm) One byte is a group of eight contiguous bits. A byte is used to represent a single alphanumeric character , punctuation mark, or other symbol. COM Port COM is a logical device name used by to designate the computer serial ports. Point- ing devices, modems, and infrared modules can be connected to COM ports. Each COM port is configured to use a dif ferent IRQ and address assignment. CPU (Central Pr ocessing Unit) The CPU, sometimes called âÂÂProcessor ,â actually functions as the âÂÂbrainâ of the computer . It interprets and executes program commands and processes data stored in memory . Currently , there are socket 370 (for Pentium Celeron-PPGA), socket 7 (for Pentium, AMD, Cyrix, IBM), slot 1 (for Pentium II and III), and slot 2 (for Xeon) processors. Device Driver A device driver is a special set of instructions that allows the computer â s operating sys- tem to communicate with devices such as VGA, audio, ethernet, printer , or modem. DOS (Disk Operating System) DOS is the foundation on which all other programs and software applications oper - ate, including W indows. DOS is responsible for allocating system resources such as memory , CPU time, disk space, and access to peripheral devices. For this reason, DOS constitutes the basic interface between you and your computer . Endian Endian is a byte order system used in data transfers. In big-endian architectures, the lower addresses are most significant. In little-endian architectures, the higher bytes are most significant. Mainframe computers, such as those by IBM, use a big-endian architecture. Modern PCs use the little-endian system. Hardware Hardware is a general term referring to the physical components of a computer sys- tem, including peripherals such as printers, modems, and pointing devices. IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) IDE devices integrate the drive control circuitry directly on the drive itself, elimi- nating the need for a separate adapter card (in the case for SCSI devices). UltraDMA/ 33 IDE devices can achieve up to 33MB/Sec transfer . LPT Port (Line Printer Port) Logical device name reserved by DOS for the computer parallel ports. Each LPT port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.
ASUS P2B-F User â s Manual 79 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary MMX A set of 57 new instructions based on a technique called Single Instruction, Multiple Data (SIMD), which is built into the new Intel Pentium PP/MT (P55C) and Pentium II (Klamath) CPU as well as other x86-compatible microprocessors. The MMX in- structions are designed to accelerate multimedia and communications applications, such as 3D video, 3D sound, video conference. PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Inter connect Local Bus) PCI bus is a specification that defines a 32-bit data bus interface. PCI is a standard widely used by expansion card manufacturers. Peripherals Peripherals are devices attached to the computer via I/O ports. Peripheral devices allow your computer to perform an almost limitless variety of specialized tasks. POST (Power On Self T est) When you turn on the computer , it will first run through the POST , a series of soft- ware-controlled diagnostic tests. The POST checks system memory , the mother- board circuitry , the display , the keyboard, the diskette drive, and other I/O devices. PS/2 Port PS/2 ports are based on IBM Micro Channel Architecture. This type of architecture transfers data through a 16-bit or 32-bit bus. A PS/2 mouse and/or keyboard may be used on A TX motherboards. RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) RAID can be set up to provide mirroring (for fault tolerance), parity (for data guard- ing), or striping (for data distribution over several drives for increased performance). A RAID card is required to setup a RAID system. RAM (Random Access Memory) There are several dif ferent types of RAM such as DRAM (Dynamic RAM), EDO DRAM (Extended Data Output DRAM), SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM). ROM (Read Only Memory) ROM is nonvolatile memory used to store permanent programs (called firmware) used in certain computer components. Flash ROM (or EEPROM) can be repro- grammed with new programs (or BIOS). SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) High speed parallel interface defined by the X3T9.2 committee of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for connecting many peripheral devices. System Disk A system disk contains the core file of an operating system and is used to boot up the operating system.
ASUS P2B-F Userâ s Manual 80 VII. APPENDIX VII. APPENDIX Glossary UltraDMA/33 UltraDMA/33 is a new specification to improve IDE transfer rates. Unlike tradi- tional PIO mode, which only uses the rising edge of IDE command signal to transfer data, the DMA/33 uses both rising edge and falling edge. Hence, the data transfer rate is double of the PIO mode 4 or DMA mode 2. (16.6MB/s x2 = 33MB/s). USB (Universal Serial Bus) A new 4-pin serial peripheral bus that allows plug and play computer peripherals such as keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner , printer and modem/ISDN to be auto- matically configured when they are attached physically without having to install drivers or reboot. W ith USB, the traditional complex cables from back panel of your PC can be eliminated.