HP Ultrium Drive Technical Reference Manual
HP Ultr ium dr i v es T ec hni cal r e f er ence man ual Gener ati on 3 dr i v e s V o lume 4 : S pec if i cati on s Pa r t N u m b e r : Q1 530â90901 V olu me 4 E d it ion 5 , D e ce mb e r 2004
2 Notice © Cop yr ight 2001â2004 Hew lett -P ack ard D eve lo pm ent Compan y L.P . The infor mation contai ned in this document is subject to change without notice . Hewlet t-P ackard makes n o warranty of any k ind wi th rega rd to t his m aterial, i nc ludin g, but n ot lim ited to, the implie d warra nti es of me rchanta bility and f itness for a pa rti cular pur p ose . Hew lett- P ac k ar d shall n ot be li able f or er r ors co ntai ned her ein or di r ect , indirec t, spec ial, inc idental or consequential damages in connection w ith the furnishing, p er formance, or u se of this document . This document co ntains proprietary information which is protected by copyr ight . All rights re served. No pa rt of thi s document m ay be ph otocopied, repr od uced or translated to another lang uage without the pri or wr it ten consent of Hewlett- P ack ard . Re visi on Hist ory This docum ent is frequently rev ised and upda ted. T o find out i f there is a later version , please a sk your H P O EM Re presentativ e . Ve r s i o n Date Change d P ages Edition 5 Dec 20 04 F or U ltrium Ge neration 3 SCSI and FC dri v es onl y
Cont ent s Con te nts 3 Related docume nts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Documents specific to H P Ultrium drive s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Documentati on map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 General docu ments and standardization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1F e a t u r e s 2 Physi cal specifi cation Dimens ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Detaile d dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Product weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Drive orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 3 Elect rical requi rements PSU requirem ents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Internal and rack- mounted drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Power c onsumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4 El ec trom agne tic co mpatib il ity ITE emis sions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ITE immu nities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 DC magnet ic field interfere nce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 5 Envi ronment al Climatics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Non-oper ating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Genera l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Dynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Airfl ow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6S a f e t y Safety r egulatory standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Required agency approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Transceiv ers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Co n t en t s
4C o n t e n t s 7M e d i a Specific ation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Enviro nme ntal specific ations (media) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Storage (day-to-day) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Storage (transportation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Storage (archival) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 LTO-Cartridg e Memory ( EEPROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Interface s pecification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Further info rmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 8 Ultrium form at stan dard Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Future c ompatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 9 Reliability 10Performanc e specifica tion Transfer rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Data co mpression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5 Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Capacity full backup times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Load/unload ti mes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Access ti mes (time to data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Other time s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 11Automation Cont rol Interface Specific ation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 ACI command set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Related docume nts 5 R elated doc ume n ts The f ollo w ing documents pro v ide additional i nformati on: Doc uments spec if ic to HP U ltrium dr i v es ⢠Hardw are Integration Guide , vo lume 2 of the HP Ultr ium T e chni cal Ref er ence Manual ⢠Software In tegration Guide , volu me 2 of the HP Ultr ium T echnical Ref er ence Manual ⢠Th e SC S I In t er fa c e , v olume 3 of the HP Ultriu m T ec hnical R efe rence Manual ⢠HP Ultrium Configuration Guide , volume 5 o f the HP Ultr ium T ec hnical R efe rence Manual ⢠Backgr ound to Ultrium Dr iv es , v olume 6 of the HP Ultrium T ec hnical R efe rence Manual ⢠HP Ultrium T echnolog y White P aper , desc rib ing featur es and bene fits of HP Ultrium dr i ves P lease contact y our HP suppli er f or copie s . Doc umentation map The f ollo w ing will help yo u locate inf ormatio n in the 6 -volume T echnic al Ref er ence Manual: Driv esâ gen eral Insta lla tion an d con figur ation SCSI Drives FC Drives Con n e ct o rs 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 7 1 HW In tegr atio n : ch. 4 Co nt ro l l e r a rch i t e ct u re 6 Back gro und: ch. 4 Fro n t Pan e l L E D s 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 6 1 HW In tegr atio n : ch. 3 Mechanism and hard ware 6 Back gro und: ch. 3 Specifications 4 Specs SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Con n e ct o rs 1 HW Inte gr atio n: ch. 7 1 HW In tegr ation : ch. 4 Deter min ing the conf i gur at ion 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 2 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 2 External dr iv es (SC SI only) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 5n / a In L ibrar ies 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 1 In Serv ers (S C S I o n l y) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 4n / a In T a pe Arr ay s (S CSI o nly) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 3n / a Modes of Usage (S CS I onl y) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 8n / a Opti mi zing pe rfor mance (S CSI only) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 8n / a 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 4 UNIX configurati on 5 UNIX Confi g
6 Oper atio n Car tridges Inte rface Maint enance and tro ubleshooting SCS I Dr ive s FC Driv es External dr iv es (SC SI only) 1 HW Integration: ch. 5n / a In L ibrar ies 1 HW Integ ration: ch. 1 In Serv ers (S C S I o n l y) 1 HW Integration: ch. 4n / a In T a pe Arr ay s (S CSI o nly) 1 HW Integration: ch. 3n / a SCS I Dr ive s FC Driv es Ca rtr id ge Me mo ry (L T O-C M) 2 SW I n te g ra t io n : ch. 5 6 HW Integ ration: ch. 5 Car tridg es 1 HW Integ ration: ch. 9 1 HW In te gration: ch. 5 Fe a t u re s 6 HW Integ ration: ch. 5 Man agi ng th e use o f c ar trid ges 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 Use o f car tri dges 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives SC S I G u i d e 3 SC SI Commands 3 SC SI : ch. 4 Err or codes 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 10 1 HW Int egr ati o n : ch. 6 Implement ation 3 SC SI : ch. 1 Inte rpret in g sen se da ta 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 Messages 3 SC SI : ch. 2 Mode pages âsee the MO D E SEN SE co mmand 3 SC SI : ch. 4 Pre -exec ution checks 3 SC SI : ch. 3 Re sponding to Sense K ey s and AS C/Q 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 6 Sense Key s an d ASC/Q âsee RE QUE S T SENSE c ommand 3 SC SI : ch. 4 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Cleani n g 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 External dr iv es (SC SI only) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 5n / a In L ibrar ies 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 1 In Serv ers (S C S I o n l y) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 4n / a In T a pe Arr ay s (S CSI o nly) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 3n / a
Related docume nts 7 Dealing w ith err ors Ultrium f eature s Gener al do c uments an d standar di z ation ⢠Enhanced Small Compute r S y s tem Interface (S CS I - 2 ) , ANSI X3T9 .2 -199 3 Re v . 10L, av ailable thr ough ANS I Monitoring dri ve and tape condition 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 Softwar e tr oubleshooting tec hniques 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Err or Co de s 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 10 1 HW Int egr ati o n : ch. 6 Handl i ng er r o rs 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 Ho w err or cor rec ti on w orks 6 Back g r ound: ch. 4 L ogsâsee the L OG SENSE command 3 SC SI : ch. 4 Reco ver ing fro m write and r ead err ors 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 So f t wa re res p o n s e t o er ro r c o rre ct i o n 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 So f t wa re res p o n s e t o l o gs 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 T apeA lert log 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Adapti ve T ape Speed (A T S) 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 Auto l oa d 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 2 Aut omation C ontr ol Interface ( A C I) 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 2 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 Ca rtr id ge Me mo ry (L T O-C M)s 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 2 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 6 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 5 Dat a Compression, how it works 6 Back g r ound: ch. 5 Dat a Compression, mana gin g 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 Design princ iples 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 OBDR an d CD-ROM emulation 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 P erformance opti miz atio n 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 8n / a 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 P erformance, factors affecting 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 4 Soft wa re des i gn 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 Supporting Ultri um feature s 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 Ultr ium F ormat 6 Back g r ound: ch. 2 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives
8 ⢠See http: //www .t10 .or g/t 10_m ain .ht m for ANS I SC SI-3 and other specif icati ons Copi es of doc uments of other standar ds bodies can be obt ained fr om: ANSI 11 W est 4 2nd Str eet Ne w Y ork , NY 100 3 6 -800 2 USA IS O CP 5 6 CH-12 11 Genev a 20 Swi t zer l a n d EC MA 114 Rue du Rhône CH-120 4 Ge nev a Swi t zer l a n d Te l : 4 1 2 2 849 600 0 We b U R L : http ://www .ecm a .ch Glo bal En gineer ing Doc umen ts 28 0 5 M c G a w Ir vine , CA 9 2 714 USA Te l : 800 854 717 9 o r 714 2 6 1 145 5
9 1F e a t u r e s Featu re Specification Recordi ng fo rma t L i ne ar T ape Open Ultrium-3 and Ultrium- 2 .Ultrium-1 tapes can be r ead but not wr itten . Data compres sion ALDC Data enco ding m eth od 16-cha nnel P RML V a ri a bl e s p ee d re c o r di n g 2 7â80 MB /s (1: 3) Ultr ium-3 Read- While -W rite S tan dar dâd ata is v erifi ed immediately after it is wr itten Au xil iary memo ry in cartr idge (C M) Standar d par t of the Ultrium for mat Data in ter faces SCS I : Ul t ra 320 SCSI Serial- At tach-SCSI (S A S) FC: 2 Gb/s F ibre C hannel , Class 3, dual port, multi-mode connector : duplex -L C (nativ e) Library in ter face Bi-dir ectional R S4 2 2 (seri al prot ocol R S4 22 9 600 to 115 200 baud Mai n d at a bu ff er si ze 12 8 MB Burst buffe r siz e SCS I : 8M B Fi b r e C h a n n e l : 16 MB
Physic al specifica tion 10 2 P h ysic a l s p e c i fica t io n Dime nsi ons Detailed dime nsion s Fig u re 1 - 1 Pl an SCSI Fibre Chann el Internal wid th : 146 mm (5.7 5" ) 146 mm (5 . 7 5") height: 8 2 . 5 mm (3 .2 5") 8 2 . 5 mm (3 .2 5") dep th: 203 mm (8") 213.8 mm (8.4") Exte rnal wid th : 208 m m (8. 2") n/a height: 121 m m (4.7 5") n/a dep th: 2 98 mm (11 .7 5") n/a Rac k-Mo un t wid th : 208 m m (8. 2") n/a height: 121 m m (4.7 5") n/a dep th: 29 8 mm (11.7" ) n/a
11 Fig u re 1 - 2 Side With F iber Channel, the connector stands out at the bac k of the dr iv e: Fig u re 1 - 3 F ibre C hannel connect or Fig u re 1 - 4 Fro n t [No dr aw ing av ailable as of Nov ember 30, 200 4]
Physic al specifica tion 12 Fig u re 1 - 5 Re a r Vi ew â SCS I Fig u re 1 - 6 Rear v i ewâF ibr e Channe l Pr od uct we ight *including f r ont panel and E SD bag but e x cluding r ails Driv e o rient a t io n An HP Ultr ium dr iv e w ill operat e in the 0°, â90° and 9 0 ° when v ie wed f r om the fr ont panel . In additi on, in the 0° ax is , the dri v e w ill operate w ith 20 °nose -up tilt . [No dr aw ing av ailable as o f Nov ember 3 0, 2004] Inter nal* 2. 23 9 kg (4 . 94 l b ) External 5 . 572 kg ( 1 2. 28 l b )
13 3 Electr i ca l r equir ements P S U requir ements Inte rnal and rac k -mounted dr i v es The dr i ves ar e spec ifi ed to oper ate at 5V±5% and 12V±10%. Any P SU used t o pow er the dr i ve mu s t be capable of pr ov i ding 5V nominal (w hen the dri ve pulls 5A on the 5V rail) and 12V nominal (w hen the dr iv e pulls 2A on the 1 2V r ail). HP recommends a 10% buffer when selecting a pow er suppl y sour ce capable o f deli ver ing the amperage and po wer r equir ed. * The c u rrent v alues are calculated based on c onstant pow e r and m i nimu m power supply v oltag e. Po w e r c o n s u m p t i o n SCSI Drives FC Dr i ves Specification 5V 12V 5V 12V Maximum volt a ge 5.25V 13.2 V 5 .25 V 13. 2V Minimum voltage 4.7 5V 10.8V 4. 7 5 V 1 0.8V Maximum stead y-state current 4 .7 5*A 1.0A 4.7 5* A 1. 0A Maximum transient c urrent 4.7 5*A 2 . 0A 4. 7 5 *A 2 . 0A Maximum steady-state po wer 22 .5W 12 W 1 7 .5 W 12 W Maximum transient power 22.5W 24 W 22.5 W 24W Maximum noise/rippl e 150 mVpp 150 mVpp 150 mV pp 150 mVpp Internal Dri v es Exter nal Dri v es P ow er Req ui rement s <40W 100â2 40 V A C 50/60 H z 0.8A max. 5V DC 3.0 A t y p ic al (4. 5 A m a x . ) 12V DC 0.8A t ypical (2 .0A max.) SCSI Drives FC Dr ives Activ ity Av e ra g e Pe a k Ave ra g e Idl e 15 .8W 15 .8W TBD Load 18.1W 3 2. 3W TBD Wri te 30.2W 3 5. 3 W TBD
Electrical requirements 14 Read 2 4.3W 30.8 W TBD Repo siti on /Rewind 2 4.4W 31.6W TBD Unlo ad 16.8W 2 8. 2W TBD SCSI Drives FC Dr ives Activ ity Ave ra g e Pe a k Ave ra g e
15 4 Elec tr omagneti c compatib ilit y NO TE: Th e EMC perfor mance of internal stor age pr odu c ts depends on the char acter i stics of the s ys tem in whi ch the pr odu ct is installed . HP has tes ted pr oducts instal led in networ k stor age s yste m enclo sur es and in e xternal deskt op enclosur es to v erify EMC perf ormance against the r egulatory standar ds in fo rce at the time o f intr oducti on. IT E e m i s s i o n s IT E i m m u n i t i e s Standards Pa r a m e t e r International European Econ omi c Area Radiated an d conduc te d C ISPR 22:199 7 Ame ndment 1:2000 Ame ndment 2:2002 FCC CFR 47 Part 15, ref er encing ANSI C6 3.4-200 3 (U.S. A. on ly) EN 5502 2:1998 /A1:20 00 /A2:20 03 Harmo n ic c urrent IE C 610 00-3-2: 2000 EN 61000-3-2: 2000 V oltag e fluc tuat ions and flic ker IEC 61000-3- 3: 1994 Ame ndment 1:2001 EN 6100 0-3-3: 1995 /A1:20 01 Standa rds Pa r a m e t e r International Eur opean Econo mic Ar ea Gener ally CISPR 24 :1 997 Amen dm ent 1:20 01 Amen dm ent 2:20 02 refe re n ci n g t h e fo l l owi n g : EN 55024: 19 98 /A1:2001 /A2:2003 re fe re n ci ng t he f o l l owin g: Electr ostatic dischar ge IEC 61 000-4 - 2:1 995 EN 61000-4 -2 :1995 Ra diated RF electro magnetic f ield IEC 61000 -4 -3:1995 EN 61000-4 -3:1 996 Electri cal fa st tr ansient/ Burst IEC 61 000 -4-4:1 995 EN 61000-4-4 :1995 Sur ge IEC 61000 -4 -5:1995 EN 61000-4 -5:1 995 Conduc ted di s turbanc es by RF fields IEC 61000 -4 -6:1 99 6 EN 61000-4-6:1 996 P ower frequen cy m ag ne tic field IEC 61000-4-8 :1 993 EN 61000-4-8 :1993 V oltag e dip s, int erruptio ns & variation s IEC 61000-4-11: 1994 EN 61000-4 -11:199 4
Electromagnetic compatibi lity 16 DC m agnetic fi eld i nter fer ence ⢠IA T A Dangerou s Goods Regulati ons, 3 0th E ditio n , 19 8 9-01-01 ⢠U .S . CFR 4 9 , paragr aph 17 3. 1020, r ev ision date: 19 8 3-11- 01
17 5E n v i r o n m e n t a l Cl im a tic s The se apply to the mec hanism unless otherwi se noted . F or the env ir onmental spec if ication of media , see Chapt er 7 , âM edia â . Oper ating Non -op er ating Gener al Pa r a m e t e r Specification Opera ting te mperatur e with media at 6 cfm airflow: 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) at 8 cfm airflow: 10°C to 40°C (50°F to 104 °F) Maxim um ope r a ting te mpera t ure ris e 10°C/hr (50°F/ hr) Operating non-condens ing h umidity 20% to 80% RH Maxim um oper a ting hu midit y ri s e <30%/hr Maximum we t bulb temperatu re 26°C (79°F) Operating altitude 0 to 4 km (0 to 13,000 ft) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Non-opera t ing temperatu re -40°C to 66°C (-40°F to 151°F) Maximu m non-o peratin g temperat ure rise 20°C/ hr (68°F/ hr) Non-operating humidity 10% to 95% RH Non- oper at i n g humi d i t y ri s e 30 % / hr Non-opera t ing altitude 0 to 15.25 km (0 to 50,000 ft) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Suspend ed par ticle density <200 µ g/m 3
Environmental 18 Dy nami cs Noi se Air f l ow HP Ultr ium dri v es r equire f or ced airflo w fr om f ront to back . Pa r a m e t e r Specification Operating sine vibra tion 0.3 1G p k 5â500 Hz @ 1 octave /min with 15 mi n dwel l at peak reso nan ce Operating rando m vib ra tion 0.3 1G rm s 5â500 Hz 0. 000194 g 2 /Hz Oper ating sh oc k 5G 3 ms h al f-si n e (no pe rform ance c h a nge) 2G 11 ms hal f-sine (no performance change) 8G 11 ms hal f-sine (no data l oss) Pulse rate: 0.1 H z Non-ope ra ting sine vi br ation 1.0G pk 5â5 00 Hz @ 1 octave/min w i th 5 min dwell at pea k reso nan ce Non-ope r a ting rando m vibration 2.4 1G rm s 5â500 Hz Non- operati ng shock 90G 3 ms hal f-sine (n o dama ge) 30G 26 ms trape z oid al (n o dam ag e) Tran s por tat i on si n e vib rati o n 0.5 G pk 5â2 00â5 Hz @ 1 oct ave/ min w ith 5 m in dw ell at pea k reso nan ce Transp ortatio n rand o m vibrat ion 1.47G rms 5â200 Hz Package drop 0.91m (36 in) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Operating acoustic noise <5.0 bel sound power Pa r a m e t e r Specification Airflow (operating and non-op erating) 0. 17 m 3 /min (6 c u ft/min) a t 35ºC ambie nt operation , rising to 0.23 m 3 /min (8 cu f t/min) for up to 40ºC ambient oper ation
19 6S a f e t y Safety r egula tory standards R equir ed a gency appr o v a ls Tr a n s c e i v e r s The F ibre Opti c transc ei vers used in FC pr oducts are Class 1 L aser com ponents and compl y w ith U S FDA r egulations . The se components ar e certified to meet the Cla ss 1 ey e safe t y re quir ements of EN (IE C) 608 2 5 and the electr ical saf ety requir ements o f EN (I EC) 6 09 5 0. Agency Re ferenc ed St a nd ard Und er wri t ers Labo rato ri es (UL ) UL 60951 F i rst E d i t ion Cana di an S tan da r ds Asso cia tion (C S A) CS A 2 2 .2 60 9 50 -1-0 3 CE and TÃV EN 60 9 5 0 -1:20 01, including all amendments IEC 6 09 50 -1 :2 001 , including all amendme nts CB Repor t an d Cer t ifica te IEC 60 9 5 0 -1:2001, including all amendments (including all National De vi ations) Agency Na tional St andard NOM-1-NY CE Pr oduct S afety : NOM-019 0SC FI-199 8 GOSH Pr oduct S afety : GOS T R 5 03 77 EMC: GOS T R 51318.22 -99 & GOS T R 5 08 39=2000 Acou s tic Rep or t : G OST 2 6 3 29-84 V CCI EM C: CI SPR 2 2: 19 9 7 C- T ick E M C : AS / N Z S 354 8 ( E N 55022, C I S P R 22 ) RRL MIC No. 19 9 6 -18 (EN 5 5 02 2) BSMI C NS 1 3438
Media 20 7M e d i a Sp e cifica t io n *Capacities at 2: 1 da ta comp ression . The actual capa city de pen ds on the compression ratio of the data. This is typi cally 2 :1 but can be an ywher e between 1:1 a nd 110:1. HP P roduc t Num ber For m a t Capacit y* Notes C7 9 7 3A U3 80 0 GB Read and wr ite C7 9 7 3W U3 WORM 800 GB W rite o n ce , re ad man y ti mes C7 9 7 2A U2 40 0 GB Read and wr ite C7 9 71A U1 200 GB Read -only in Gen 3 dri ves Ultrium 1 Ultrium 2 Ultrium 3 T ape Base f ilm: 6 µ m (P oly -Eth yl ene-Naph thalat e) PEN T ape lengt h : 609m 609m 6 80m T ape len gth u se d f o r dat a: 580m 580m 648m T ape width: 12 .65 mm 12 .65 mm 12 .65 mm Ta p e t h i c k n e s s : 8.9±0.3 µ m 8 .9±0.3 µm 8.0±0.3 µ m T ape dim ens ional stabilit y: 1200 ppm 1 200 ppm 1200 ppm Max imum ta pe spee d: 5 .5 m/ s 7 .2 9 m/ s 7 .29 m/s Rew i n d s p e e d : 4.1 m/s 7 .0 0 m/ s 7 .00 m /s Dur ab ility: 1 , 00 0,000 passes 1,000, 000 passes 1, 000,000 passes Cartridg e Width: 105.4±0.30 mm 105 .4±0.30 mm 1 05.4±0.30 mm Depth: 102 .0±0. 30 mm 102 . 0±0.30 mm 102 .0±0. 30 mm He ight : 21.5±0.25 mm 21. 5±0. 25 mm 21. 5± 0. 25 mm We i g h t : 0.2 20 k g 0.220 k g 0.220 k g Record ing layout T rack pitch : 27 . 5 µ m 20. 17 µ m 14.3 µ m Tr a c k d e n s i t y ( T P I ) : 7 68 1 024 17 73 Dat a tr ac ks: 384 512 7 04 Dat a channels: 88 1 6 Num ber of wraps: 48 64 44 Numb er of ba nds : 44 4 Bit density: 4.88 kb/mm 7 .3 2 kb/mm 9 .5 7 kb/mm
21 En vir onmental spec ifi ca tions (media) Oper ating Sto rag e ( d ay - to - d ay ) Storage (transpo r tat ion) St o ra g e ( a rch iva l ) Cartri dges should be st ored in plastic co ntainers , pr efer abl y on their sides. L T O- C a rt r i dg e Me mo ry (EEP R O M) L T O Ca rtr idge Memor y (L T O- CM) is EEPR OM memory that is embedded in e v ery L T O Ultrium tape cartr idge . It is non-volatile and is contactl ess in that it is r ead b y RF coupling r ather than electr ical cont act. Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempera ture 10°C to 45°C (50°F to 113°F) Relative Humidity (non-con densing) 10% to 80% Maxim um We t Bulb Tempe ra ture 26°C (78.8°F ) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempe rature 16°C to 35°C (60°F to 95 °F) Relative Humidity (non-con densing) 20% to 80% Maxim um We t Bulb Tem pe ra ture 26°C (78. 8°F) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempera ture -23°C to 49°C (- 9.4°F to 1 02°F) Relative Humidity (non-co ndensing) 5% to 80% Maxim um We t Bulb Tem pe ra ture 26°C (78. 8°F) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempera ture 16° C to 25°C (6 0°F to 77°F) Relative Humidity (non-con densing) 10% to 50% Maxim um We t Bulb Tem pe ra ture 26°C (78. 8°F) Archive L i fe 30 years
Media 22 Inte rface spec if ic ation ⢠Cont actless , passi ve RF in terface using a pr o x imit y inducti ve co upling with a range in the or der of millimet ers . ⢠P ow er to the transpo nder is coupled thr ough the interfac e . ⢠The r ange depends on implemen tation (10 to 20 mm is t he maximu m) . The best er r or rat e perfor mance w ill occu r at short distances . ⢠The me mor y can be r ead fr om belo w (by a dri v e) or fr om the f ron t (in libr ari es) . ⢠3 2 kilob its (4 kilobytes) ⢠Or gani z e d as 12 8 x 3 2 b yte b l oc ks ⢠>500K w rite c yc les, 20 y ear data r etention lif e ⢠W ri t e size i s word wi d e (2 by t e s ) o r b l o ck wid e ( 3 2 by t es ) ⢠The tr ansfer - r ate performance of the cartridge memory is as f ollo ws: ⢠R eads: 2 byte : ~20 Kb/s 32 b y t e : ~7 0 Kb/s 4 KB: ~0.5s ⢠Wri t e s : 2 byte: ~1.4 Kb/s 32 b y t e : ~1 8. 5 Kb/ s 4 KB: ~1. 8 s ⢠3 2 b yte read: ~ 5 .8 ms 32 b y t e w r i t e : ~ 15 .8 m s Fu r t h e r i n f o r m a t i o n ⢠F or gener al inf ormation about L T O-CM, see âL T O Cartr idge Memoryâ in Cha pter 5, âCartri dges â in Bac k ground to Ultr ium Driv es , V olume 6 of the Ultr ium T echni cal Manual . ⢠F or suggesti ons of ho w to mak e us e of cartri dge memory in librar ie s, see âL T O Cartr idge Memory (L T O-CM)â in Chapter 5, âSuppo rting Ultr ium F e atur es â in Software I ntegrat ion , V olume 2 of the Ultr ium T echni cal Manual .
23 8 Ultr ium f or m at st andar d Compatibilit y HP Gen 3 Ultr ium dri ves ar e spec ifie d to inter change d ata cartri dg es w ith other tape dr i ves that compl y to the L T O U -18 , U - 2 8, and U -316 spec ifi cation doc uments: Thi s spec ifi cation is onl y appli cable when: ⢠Cartri dges car ry the Ultrium logo . ⢠Cartri dges are not damaged or faulty . ⢠Cartri dges ar e read o n a dri v e in good oper ating conditi on, and ha ve been wr itten on a logo - cer tifi ed dri v e that is in good condition . ⢠The en v ir onmen tal conditi ons (i ncluding DC v olt age supplies) ar e w ithin th e spec if i ed limits . NO TE: HP Gen 3 Ultr ium dr iv es do no t support 10 GB and 3 0 GB cartri dges. HP re commends the use of th e SET CAP AC ITY S CS I command to shorte n standar d cartridge s lo g ica lly fo r test p urpos es. F utur e compatibilit y In futur e , HP Ultrium dr i v es w ill alw ay s be capable of r eading and wr iting tapes fr om the cu rr ent gener ation and one generati on bef ore , and reading tapes f r om t w o g ener ations befo re . HP Ultr ium dri v es w ill alw ay s maint ain wr ite and r ead compatib ility w ith other manuf actur ers â Ultr ium dri v es and tapes that meet the L T O Ultr ium f ormat spec if icati on. Capa city (2:1 compr ession ) Format Wri t e Read 800 GB W ORM Ultr ium-3 Y es Y es 800 GB (68 0 m) Ultrium-3 Y es Y es 400 GB (5 80m) Ult rium - 2 Y e s Y es 200 GB (580m) Ult rium -1 N o Y e s 100 GB (2 90m) Ult rium - 1 No Y es
Reliability 24 9R e l i a b i l i t y Desc ript ion Specification MT B F ( 1 0 0% d ut y c yc le ) 250 ,000 ho urs Load /unlo ad li fe 100,000 swaps MSBF (auto mation swa p s) 100,000 sw aps Head life (typical ) 60, 000 hours Media d urabil ity 1, 000, 000 passes Maxim um ca rtrid ge uses 20,000 thr eads Backup failure rate <0.1% Resto re f ailure ra te <0.001% Interc hange f ailure rate <0.1% Uncorrecta ble e rro r rate 1 in 10 17 bits Undetected e rro r rate 1 in 10 27 bits Tap e pu lli ng li f e (5 yea rs at 10 0% du ty cy cle) 43,800 hours
25 10 P erf or mance spec if i cati on Tr a n s f e r r a t e s The band w idth of the data compr ession engine determines the dr iv e âs str eaming capab ilities based on the compr essio n r atio of the data it is ha ndling as follo w s: The dr i ve w ill matc h the thr oughput of an y ho st up to the max imum nativ e tr ansfer r ate multiplied b y the c u r rent compr essi on rati o . T here w ill not be an y performance penalty fo r hosts that ar e slo wer than the maxim um. T his capability is accom plished with a 64 MB buffer and the Adapti v e T ape Speed ( A T S) algorithm . Data co mpr essi on The com pre ssion engine us es an enhanced algor ithm based on A LD C wher e data e xpansion due to r edundant data is mi nimi z ed to <5%. This i s achi ev ed by ha v ing two co mpre ssion scheme s (normal and pass-through) with the ab ility to s wit ch dy namicall y betw een them. It is possible t o for ce the dr iv e to us e Scheme 2 (pass-thro ugh mode) of the L T O-DC algorithm using the Data C ompr ession mode page or the SDCA par ameter in the Sequen tial Acces s Mode P age . Sp e e d s SCSI FC Sustained transfer rate Nativ e: 80 MB/s 80 MB/s Com pr ess ed (2 :1): 160 MB /s 1 60 MB/s Burst transfer rate Ultra3 SCSI wide: 32 0 M B / s Ult ra3 F C : 2 GB/s: c la ss 3 ATS data rate r ange (3:1) 2 7â80 MB/s (U3) 10â30 MB/s (U2) 6.6â20 MB/s (U1) Co mpr es sion Engine Ba ndw i dth: 120 MB/s Maximum St reaming Compression Ratio: 3:1 Maximum tap e spee d 7 .00 m/s T a p e re a d / w ri te s pe ed 5.3 2 m / s ( U l t ri u m - 3 ) , 5.50 m / s ( U l t r iu m- 1/ 2 ) T ape r ew ind speed 7 .00 m/s
Performance specification 26 Ti m i n g s Capacity full ba cku p tim es The f ollo w ing table sho ws appr o ximate bac k up times f or the av ailable tape cartr idges: Lo a d / u n l o a d t i m e s The l oad and unload times ar e as f ollow s: * The u nloa d t ime for WOR M c artridges is g reater , typically 22s Acce ss times (time to da ta) Othe r t ime s Cartridg e Ti m e 800 GB Ultri um 3 1 hr 30 min at a transfer r ate >7 0 MB/s 40 0 GB Ul t ri u m 2 1 hr 5 5 min 200 GB Ultr ium 1 1 hr 5 5 min SCSI FC Typical l oa d tim e to BOT, rea dy to read or write <19s* <19s* Unload time, ex cluding re wind <19s <19s Automation eject (ta pe unthreaded) <1s < 1s Time Averag e ac c es s tim e fr om BOT 800 G B Ultrium 3: 52 s 400 GB Ultrium 2: 46s 200 GB Ultrium 1: 46s Maximu m access time fro m BOT 800 GB Ultr ium 1: 104s 400 GB Ultrium 2: 92 s 200 GB Ultrium 1: 92 s Pa r a m e t e r Tim e Mean repo sition time 2.5 s T ur n -around time at end of wr ap 1.5s max. Time to r ew ind EO TâBOT at 7 . 0 m/s 9 8s (U3), 88 s (U1/2) Time to r ew ind MO T âBO T at 7 .0 m/s 4 9s (U 3), 4 4s (U1/2) Clea ning tim e w i t h a c leaning ca rtri dge <180s
27 11 Au tomati on C ontr ol Interf ace Sp e cifica t io n Ph ysical interface ⢠R S - 4 2 2 , Dri ve S ense , L ibrary Sense , R eset and Atten tion signals ⢠A defau lt of 9 600 baud at po w er-on , after a tape dr iv e r eset and after an A CI re set. After that , the libr ar y can conf igur e the tape dr i ve to us e other baud r ates (19 2 00, 384 00, 5 7 600 and 115 200 baud for HP Ultrium dr iv es) using the Set Baud Rat e command. ⢠1 start bit , 8 data b its, 2 st op bits, no par ity Pr otocol ⢠Binar y data pack ets , including c hecksum , pack et length , st atus, seq uence number , ⢠X ON /X OFF f lo w con t r ol ⢠P ositi ve or negati ve ackno wledgement o f transmissi on ⢠Const ant polling not neces saryâ the dri ve r eturns status u pon completi on of each command A C I command s et The f ollo w ing AC I commands are suppo r ted on HP Ultrium dr i ves: Man dator y Command s Optional Comman ds S C SI Su r ro g at e Comm a n ds 00h Get Dri ve Info 40h Send SCSI Comman d 70 h C on f ig u re SCSI S u rro g a t e 01h Lo a d 42 h Se nd F irm ware Im age 71 h Get SCSI CDB 02h Un lo a d 43h Ge t Firmw a re Se gmen t 72 h Get S CSI Data 03h Get Dri ve S tat us 49h Get Buffer S i ze 73 h Send SCSI Data 04h Set D ri ve Configu ration 4A h Send Firm ware Se gme nt 74 h Send SCSI Status 05h Get Driv e Configuration 4Bh Se t Tim e 06h Res e t 4Ch Get Time 07 h Set B aud Ra te 08h No O p 09 h Ge t Err or Info 0Ah Ackn owle d ge A t te n ti on
Automation Control Interface 28
Inde x Index 29 A access time 26 ACI 27 agency approvals 19 airflow 18 altitude 17 ANSI 5 archival storage environment 21 automation control interface 27 B backup times 26 bandwidth 25 C climatics 17 CM 9 , 21 compatibility 23 comp res si on 25 compression format 9 D data compression 25 dimensions, drive 10 documents, related 5 drive orientation 12 dynamics 17 E electrical requirements 13 electromagnetic compatibility 15 emissions 15 environmental specifications 17 error rates 24 F features 9 fibre channel connector 11 format 9 for mat s tan dard 23 future compatibility 23 H humidity drives 17 media 21 I immunities 15 interfaces 9 L library interface 9 life of drive 24 load/unload times 26 LTO-cartridge memory 21 M mag neti c f ield inte rfe renc e 15 media specification 20 MTBF 24 N noise 18 O orientation 12 P performance specification 25 physical specification 10 power consumption 13 PSU requirements 13 R read-while-write 9 reliability 24 rewind times 26 S safety regulatory standards 19 SCSI 5 sho ck 17 speed of recording 9 suspended particle density 17 T temperature drives 17 media 21 times access 26 capacity full bac k up 26 load/unload 26 rewind 26 turn-around 26 transfer rates 25 transportation of media 21 turn-around times 26 U Ultrium format standard 23 V vibration 17 W weight, drive 12 wet bulb temperature drives 17 media 21 Inde x
Index 30
2 Notice © Cop yr ight 2001â2004 Hew lett -P ack ard D eve lo pm ent Compan y L.P . The infor mation contai ned in this document is subject to change without notice . Hewlet t-P ackard makes n o warranty of any k ind wi th rega rd to t his m aterial, i nc ludin g, but n ot lim ited to, the implie d warra nti es of me rchanta bility and f itness for a pa rti cular pur p ose . Hew lett- P ac k ar d shall n ot be li able f or er r ors co ntai ned her ein or di r ect , indirec t, spec ial, inc idental or consequential damages in connection w ith the furnishing, p er formance, or u se of this document . This document co ntains proprietary information which is protected by copyr ight . All rights re served. No pa rt of thi s document m ay be ph otocopied, repr od uced or translated to another lang uage without the pri or wr it ten consent of Hewlett- P ack ard . Re visi on Hist ory This docum ent is frequently rev ised and upda ted. T o find out i f there is a later version , please a sk your H P O EM Re presentativ e . Ve r s i o n Date Change d P ages Edition 5 Dec 20 04 F or U ltrium Ge neration 3 SCSI and FC dri v es onl y
Cont ent s Con te nts 3 Related docume nts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Documents specific to H P Ultrium drive s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Documentati on map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 General docu ments and standardization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1F e a t u r e s 2 Physi cal specifi cation Dimens ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Detaile d dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Product weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Drive orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 3 Elect rical requi rements PSU requirem ents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Internal and rack- mounted drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Power c onsumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4 El ec trom agne tic co mpatib il ity ITE emis sions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ITE immu nities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 DC magnet ic field interfere nce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 5 Envi ronment al Climatics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Non-oper ating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Genera l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Dynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Airfl ow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6S a f e t y Safety r egulatory standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Required agency approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Transceiv ers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Co n t en t s
4C o n t e n t s 7M e d i a Specific ation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Enviro nme ntal specific ations (media) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Storage (day-to-day) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Storage (transportation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Storage (archival) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 LTO-Cartridg e Memory ( EEPROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Interface s pecification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Further info rmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 8 Ultrium form at stan dard Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Future c ompatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 9 Reliability 10Performanc e specifica tion Transfer rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Data co mpression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5 Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Capacity full backup times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Load/unload ti mes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Access ti mes (time to data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Other time s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 11Automation Cont rol Interface Specific ation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 ACI command set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Related docume nts 5 R elated doc ume n ts The f ollo w ing documents pro v ide additional i nformati on: Doc uments spec if ic to HP U ltrium dr i v es ⢠Hardw are Integration Guide , vo lume 2 of the HP Ultr ium T e chni cal Ref er ence Manual ⢠Software In tegration Guide , volu me 2 of the HP Ultr ium T echnical Ref er ence Manual ⢠Th e SC S I In t er fa c e , v olume 3 of the HP Ultriu m T ec hnical R efe rence Manual ⢠HP Ultrium Configuration Guide , volume 5 o f the HP Ultr ium T ec hnical R efe rence Manual ⢠Backgr ound to Ultrium Dr iv es , v olume 6 of the HP Ultrium T ec hnical R efe rence Manual ⢠HP Ultrium T echnolog y White P aper , desc rib ing featur es and bene fits of HP Ultrium dr i ves P lease contact y our HP suppli er f or copie s . Doc umentation map The f ollo w ing will help yo u locate inf ormatio n in the 6 -volume T echnic al Ref er ence Manual: Driv esâ gen eral Insta lla tion an d con figur ation SCSI Drives FC Drives Con n e ct o rs 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 7 1 HW In tegr atio n : ch. 4 Co nt ro l l e r a rch i t e ct u re 6 Back gro und: ch. 4 Fro n t Pan e l L E D s 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 6 1 HW In tegr atio n : ch. 3 Mechanism and hard ware 6 Back gro und: ch. 3 Specifications 4 Specs SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Con n e ct o rs 1 HW Inte gr atio n: ch. 7 1 HW In tegr ation : ch. 4 Deter min ing the conf i gur at ion 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 2 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 2 External dr iv es (SC SI only) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 5n / a In L ibrar ies 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 1 In Serv ers (S C S I o n l y) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 4n / a In T a pe Arr ay s (S CSI o nly) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 3n / a Modes of Usage (S CS I onl y) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 8n / a Opti mi zing pe rfor mance (S CSI only) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 8n / a 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 4 UNIX configurati on 5 UNIX Confi g
6 Oper atio n Car tridges Inte rface Maint enance and tro ubleshooting SCS I Dr ive s FC Driv es External dr iv es (SC SI only) 1 HW Integration: ch. 5n / a In L ibrar ies 1 HW Integ ration: ch. 1 In Serv ers (S C S I o n l y) 1 HW Integration: ch. 4n / a In T a pe Arr ay s (S CSI o nly) 1 HW Integration: ch. 3n / a SCS I Dr ive s FC Driv es Ca rtr id ge Me mo ry (L T O-C M) 2 SW I n te g ra t io n : ch. 5 6 HW Integ ration: ch. 5 Car tridg es 1 HW Integ ration: ch. 9 1 HW In te gration: ch. 5 Fe a t u re s 6 HW Integ ration: ch. 5 Man agi ng th e use o f c ar trid ges 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 Use o f car tri dges 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives SC S I G u i d e 3 SC SI Commands 3 SC SI : ch. 4 Err or codes 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 10 1 HW Int egr ati o n : ch. 6 Implement ation 3 SC SI : ch. 1 Inte rpret in g sen se da ta 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 Messages 3 SC SI : ch. 2 Mode pages âsee the MO D E SEN SE co mmand 3 SC SI : ch. 4 Pre -exec ution checks 3 SC SI : ch. 3 Re sponding to Sense K ey s and AS C/Q 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 6 Sense Key s an d ASC/Q âsee RE QUE S T SENSE c ommand 3 SC SI : ch. 4 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Cleani n g 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 External dr iv es (SC SI only) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 5n / a In L ibrar ies 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 1 In Serv ers (S C S I o n l y) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 4n / a In T a pe Arr ay s (S CSI o nly) 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 3n / a
Related docume nts 7 Dealing w ith err ors Ultrium f eature s Gener al do c uments an d standar di z ation ⢠Enhanced Small Compute r S y s tem Interface (S CS I - 2 ) , ANSI X3T9 .2 -199 3 Re v . 10L, av ailable thr ough ANS I Monitoring dri ve and tape condition 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 Softwar e tr oubleshooting tec hniques 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Err or Co de s 1 HW Inte gration: ch. 10 1 HW Int egr ati o n : ch. 6 Handl i ng er r o rs 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 Ho w err or cor rec ti on w orks 6 Back g r ound: ch. 4 L ogsâsee the L OG SENSE command 3 SC SI : ch. 4 Reco ver ing fro m write and r ead err ors 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 So f t wa re res p o n s e t o er ro r c o rre ct i o n 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 So f t wa re res p o n s e t o l o gs 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 3 T apeA lert log 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives Adapti ve T ape Speed (A T S) 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 Auto l oa d 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 2 Aut omation C ontr ol Interface ( A C I) 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 2 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 Ca rtr id ge Me mo ry (L T O-C M)s 1 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 2 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 6 HW Inte gr a tio n : ch. 5 Dat a Compression, how it works 6 Back g r ound: ch. 5 Dat a Compression, mana gin g 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 Design princ iples 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 OBDR an d CD-ROM emulation 6 Back g r ound: ch. 1 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 7 P erformance opti miz atio n 1 HW In tegr ati on: ch. 8n / a 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 P erformance, factors affecting 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 4 Soft wa re des i gn 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 1 Supporting Ultri um feature s 2 SW I n t e g ra t i o n : ch. 5 Ultr ium F ormat 6 Back g r ound: ch. 2 SCS I D ri ves FC Drives
8 ⢠See http: //www .t10 .or g/t 10_m ain .ht m for ANS I SC SI-3 and other specif icati ons Copi es of doc uments of other standar ds bodies can be obt ained fr om: ANSI 11 W est 4 2nd Str eet Ne w Y ork , NY 100 3 6 -800 2 USA IS O CP 5 6 CH-12 11 Genev a 20 Swi t zer l a n d EC MA 114 Rue du Rhône CH-120 4 Ge nev a Swi t zer l a n d Te l : 4 1 2 2 849 600 0 We b U R L : http ://www .ecm a .ch Glo bal En gineer ing Doc umen ts 28 0 5 M c G a w Ir vine , CA 9 2 714 USA Te l : 800 854 717 9 o r 714 2 6 1 145 5
9 1F e a t u r e s Featu re Specification Recordi ng fo rma t L i ne ar T ape Open Ultrium-3 and Ultrium- 2 .Ultrium-1 tapes can be r ead but not wr itten . Data compres sion ALDC Data enco ding m eth od 16-cha nnel P RML V a ri a bl e s p ee d re c o r di n g 2 7â80 MB /s (1: 3) Ultr ium-3 Read- While -W rite S tan dar dâd ata is v erifi ed immediately after it is wr itten Au xil iary memo ry in cartr idge (C M) Standar d par t of the Ultrium for mat Data in ter faces SCS I : Ul t ra 320 SCSI Serial- At tach-SCSI (S A S) FC: 2 Gb/s F ibre C hannel , Class 3, dual port, multi-mode connector : duplex -L C (nativ e) Library in ter face Bi-dir ectional R S4 2 2 (seri al prot ocol R S4 22 9 600 to 115 200 baud Mai n d at a bu ff er si ze 12 8 MB Burst buffe r siz e SCS I : 8M B Fi b r e C h a n n e l : 16 MB
Physic al specifica tion 10 2 P h ysic a l s p e c i fica t io n Dime nsi ons Detailed dime nsion s Fig u re 1 - 1 Pl an SCSI Fibre Chann el Internal wid th : 146 mm (5.7 5" ) 146 mm (5 . 7 5") height: 8 2 . 5 mm (3 .2 5") 8 2 . 5 mm (3 .2 5") dep th: 203 mm (8") 213.8 mm (8.4") Exte rnal wid th : 208 m m (8. 2") n/a height: 121 m m (4.7 5") n/a dep th: 2 98 mm (11 .7 5") n/a Rac k-Mo un t wid th : 208 m m (8. 2") n/a height: 121 m m (4.7 5") n/a dep th: 29 8 mm (11.7" ) n/a
11 Fig u re 1 - 2 Side With F iber Channel, the connector stands out at the bac k of the dr iv e: Fig u re 1 - 3 F ibre C hannel connect or Fig u re 1 - 4 Fro n t [No dr aw ing av ailable as of Nov ember 30, 200 4]
Physic al specifica tion 12 Fig u re 1 - 5 Re a r Vi ew â SCS I Fig u re 1 - 6 Rear v i ewâF ibr e Channe l Pr od uct we ight *including f r ont panel and E SD bag but e x cluding r ails Driv e o rient a t io n An HP Ultr ium dr iv e w ill operat e in the 0°, â90° and 9 0 ° when v ie wed f r om the fr ont panel . In additi on, in the 0° ax is , the dri v e w ill operate w ith 20 °nose -up tilt . [No dr aw ing av ailable as o f Nov ember 3 0, 2004] Inter nal* 2. 23 9 kg (4 . 94 l b ) External 5 . 572 kg ( 1 2. 28 l b )
13 3 Electr i ca l r equir ements P S U requir ements Inte rnal and rac k -mounted dr i v es The dr i ves ar e spec ifi ed to oper ate at 5V±5% and 12V±10%. Any P SU used t o pow er the dr i ve mu s t be capable of pr ov i ding 5V nominal (w hen the dri ve pulls 5A on the 5V rail) and 12V nominal (w hen the dr iv e pulls 2A on the 1 2V r ail). HP recommends a 10% buffer when selecting a pow er suppl y sour ce capable o f deli ver ing the amperage and po wer r equir ed. * The c u rrent v alues are calculated based on c onstant pow e r and m i nimu m power supply v oltag e. Po w e r c o n s u m p t i o n SCSI Drives FC Dr i ves Specification 5V 12V 5V 12V Maximum volt a ge 5.25V 13.2 V 5 .25 V 13. 2V Minimum voltage 4.7 5V 10.8V 4. 7 5 V 1 0.8V Maximum stead y-state current 4 .7 5*A 1.0A 4.7 5* A 1. 0A Maximum transient c urrent 4.7 5*A 2 . 0A 4. 7 5 *A 2 . 0A Maximum steady-state po wer 22 .5W 12 W 1 7 .5 W 12 W Maximum transient power 22.5W 24 W 22.5 W 24W Maximum noise/rippl e 150 mVpp 150 mVpp 150 mV pp 150 mVpp Internal Dri v es Exter nal Dri v es P ow er Req ui rement s <40W 100â2 40 V A C 50/60 H z 0.8A max. 5V DC 3.0 A t y p ic al (4. 5 A m a x . ) 12V DC 0.8A t ypical (2 .0A max.) SCSI Drives FC Dr ives Activ ity Av e ra g e Pe a k Ave ra g e Idl e 15 .8W 15 .8W TBD Load 18.1W 3 2. 3W TBD Wri te 30.2W 3 5. 3 W TBD
Electrical requirements 14 Read 2 4.3W 30.8 W TBD Repo siti on /Rewind 2 4.4W 31.6W TBD Unlo ad 16.8W 2 8. 2W TBD SCSI Drives FC Dr ives Activ ity Ave ra g e Pe a k Ave ra g e
15 4 Elec tr omagneti c compatib ilit y NO TE: Th e EMC perfor mance of internal stor age pr odu c ts depends on the char acter i stics of the s ys tem in whi ch the pr odu ct is installed . HP has tes ted pr oducts instal led in networ k stor age s yste m enclo sur es and in e xternal deskt op enclosur es to v erify EMC perf ormance against the r egulatory standar ds in fo rce at the time o f intr oducti on. IT E e m i s s i o n s IT E i m m u n i t i e s Standards Pa r a m e t e r International European Econ omi c Area Radiated an d conduc te d C ISPR 22:199 7 Ame ndment 1:2000 Ame ndment 2:2002 FCC CFR 47 Part 15, ref er encing ANSI C6 3.4-200 3 (U.S. A. on ly) EN 5502 2:1998 /A1:20 00 /A2:20 03 Harmo n ic c urrent IE C 610 00-3-2: 2000 EN 61000-3-2: 2000 V oltag e fluc tuat ions and flic ker IEC 61000-3- 3: 1994 Ame ndment 1:2001 EN 6100 0-3-3: 1995 /A1:20 01 Standa rds Pa r a m e t e r International Eur opean Econo mic Ar ea Gener ally CISPR 24 :1 997 Amen dm ent 1:20 01 Amen dm ent 2:20 02 refe re n ci n g t h e fo l l owi n g : EN 55024: 19 98 /A1:2001 /A2:2003 re fe re n ci ng t he f o l l owin g: Electr ostatic dischar ge IEC 61 000-4 - 2:1 995 EN 61000-4 -2 :1995 Ra diated RF electro magnetic f ield IEC 61000 -4 -3:1995 EN 61000-4 -3:1 996 Electri cal fa st tr ansient/ Burst IEC 61 000 -4-4:1 995 EN 61000-4-4 :1995 Sur ge IEC 61000 -4 -5:1995 EN 61000-4 -5:1 995 Conduc ted di s turbanc es by RF fields IEC 61000 -4 -6:1 99 6 EN 61000-4-6:1 996 P ower frequen cy m ag ne tic field IEC 61000-4-8 :1 993 EN 61000-4-8 :1993 V oltag e dip s, int erruptio ns & variation s IEC 61000-4-11: 1994 EN 61000-4 -11:199 4
Electromagnetic compatibi lity 16 DC m agnetic fi eld i nter fer ence ⢠IA T A Dangerou s Goods Regulati ons, 3 0th E ditio n , 19 8 9-01-01 ⢠U .S . CFR 4 9 , paragr aph 17 3. 1020, r ev ision date: 19 8 3-11- 01
17 5E n v i r o n m e n t a l Cl im a tic s The se apply to the mec hanism unless otherwi se noted . F or the env ir onmental spec if ication of media , see Chapt er 7 , âM edia â . Oper ating Non -op er ating Gener al Pa r a m e t e r Specification Opera ting te mperatur e with media at 6 cfm airflow: 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) at 8 cfm airflow: 10°C to 40°C (50°F to 104 °F) Maxim um ope r a ting te mpera t ure ris e 10°C/hr (50°F/ hr) Operating non-condens ing h umidity 20% to 80% RH Maxim um oper a ting hu midit y ri s e <30%/hr Maximum we t bulb temperatu re 26°C (79°F) Operating altitude 0 to 4 km (0 to 13,000 ft) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Non-opera t ing temperatu re -40°C to 66°C (-40°F to 151°F) Maximu m non-o peratin g temperat ure rise 20°C/ hr (68°F/ hr) Non-operating humidity 10% to 95% RH Non- oper at i n g humi d i t y ri s e 30 % / hr Non-opera t ing altitude 0 to 15.25 km (0 to 50,000 ft) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Suspend ed par ticle density <200 µ g/m 3
Environmental 18 Dy nami cs Noi se Air f l ow HP Ultr ium dri v es r equire f or ced airflo w fr om f ront to back . Pa r a m e t e r Specification Operating sine vibra tion 0.3 1G p k 5â500 Hz @ 1 octave /min with 15 mi n dwel l at peak reso nan ce Operating rando m vib ra tion 0.3 1G rm s 5â500 Hz 0. 000194 g 2 /Hz Oper ating sh oc k 5G 3 ms h al f-si n e (no pe rform ance c h a nge) 2G 11 ms hal f-sine (no performance change) 8G 11 ms hal f-sine (no data l oss) Pulse rate: 0.1 H z Non-ope ra ting sine vi br ation 1.0G pk 5â5 00 Hz @ 1 octave/min w i th 5 min dwell at pea k reso nan ce Non-ope r a ting rando m vibration 2.4 1G rm s 5â500 Hz Non- operati ng shock 90G 3 ms hal f-sine (n o dama ge) 30G 26 ms trape z oid al (n o dam ag e) Tran s por tat i on si n e vib rati o n 0.5 G pk 5â2 00â5 Hz @ 1 oct ave/ min w ith 5 m in dw ell at pea k reso nan ce Transp ortatio n rand o m vibrat ion 1.47G rms 5â200 Hz Package drop 0.91m (36 in) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Operating acoustic noise <5.0 bel sound power Pa r a m e t e r Specification Airflow (operating and non-op erating) 0. 17 m 3 /min (6 c u ft/min) a t 35ºC ambie nt operation , rising to 0.23 m 3 /min (8 cu f t/min) for up to 40ºC ambient oper ation
19 6S a f e t y Safety r egula tory standards R equir ed a gency appr o v a ls Tr a n s c e i v e r s The F ibre Opti c transc ei vers used in FC pr oducts are Class 1 L aser com ponents and compl y w ith U S FDA r egulations . The se components ar e certified to meet the Cla ss 1 ey e safe t y re quir ements of EN (IE C) 608 2 5 and the electr ical saf ety requir ements o f EN (I EC) 6 09 5 0. Agency Re ferenc ed St a nd ard Und er wri t ers Labo rato ri es (UL ) UL 60951 F i rst E d i t ion Cana di an S tan da r ds Asso cia tion (C S A) CS A 2 2 .2 60 9 50 -1-0 3 CE and TÃV EN 60 9 5 0 -1:20 01, including all amendments IEC 6 09 50 -1 :2 001 , including all amendme nts CB Repor t an d Cer t ifica te IEC 60 9 5 0 -1:2001, including all amendments (including all National De vi ations) Agency Na tional St andard NOM-1-NY CE Pr oduct S afety : NOM-019 0SC FI-199 8 GOSH Pr oduct S afety : GOS T R 5 03 77 EMC: GOS T R 51318.22 -99 & GOS T R 5 08 39=2000 Acou s tic Rep or t : G OST 2 6 3 29-84 V CCI EM C: CI SPR 2 2: 19 9 7 C- T ick E M C : AS / N Z S 354 8 ( E N 55022, C I S P R 22 ) RRL MIC No. 19 9 6 -18 (EN 5 5 02 2) BSMI C NS 1 3438
Media 20 7M e d i a Sp e cifica t io n *Capacities at 2: 1 da ta comp ression . The actual capa city de pen ds on the compression ratio of the data. This is typi cally 2 :1 but can be an ywher e between 1:1 a nd 110:1. HP P roduc t Num ber For m a t Capacit y* Notes C7 9 7 3A U3 80 0 GB Read and wr ite C7 9 7 3W U3 WORM 800 GB W rite o n ce , re ad man y ti mes C7 9 7 2A U2 40 0 GB Read and wr ite C7 9 71A U1 200 GB Read -only in Gen 3 dri ves Ultrium 1 Ultrium 2 Ultrium 3 T ape Base f ilm: 6 µ m (P oly -Eth yl ene-Naph thalat e) PEN T ape lengt h : 609m 609m 6 80m T ape len gth u se d f o r dat a: 580m 580m 648m T ape width: 12 .65 mm 12 .65 mm 12 .65 mm Ta p e t h i c k n e s s : 8.9±0.3 µ m 8 .9±0.3 µm 8.0±0.3 µ m T ape dim ens ional stabilit y: 1200 ppm 1 200 ppm 1200 ppm Max imum ta pe spee d: 5 .5 m/ s 7 .2 9 m/ s 7 .29 m/s Rew i n d s p e e d : 4.1 m/s 7 .0 0 m/ s 7 .00 m /s Dur ab ility: 1 , 00 0,000 passes 1,000, 000 passes 1, 000,000 passes Cartridg e Width: 105.4±0.30 mm 105 .4±0.30 mm 1 05.4±0.30 mm Depth: 102 .0±0. 30 mm 102 . 0±0.30 mm 102 .0±0. 30 mm He ight : 21.5±0.25 mm 21. 5±0. 25 mm 21. 5± 0. 25 mm We i g h t : 0.2 20 k g 0.220 k g 0.220 k g Record ing layout T rack pitch : 27 . 5 µ m 20. 17 µ m 14.3 µ m Tr a c k d e n s i t y ( T P I ) : 7 68 1 024 17 73 Dat a tr ac ks: 384 512 7 04 Dat a channels: 88 1 6 Num ber of wraps: 48 64 44 Numb er of ba nds : 44 4 Bit density: 4.88 kb/mm 7 .3 2 kb/mm 9 .5 7 kb/mm
21 En vir onmental spec ifi ca tions (media) Oper ating Sto rag e ( d ay - to - d ay ) Storage (transpo r tat ion) St o ra g e ( a rch iva l ) Cartri dges should be st ored in plastic co ntainers , pr efer abl y on their sides. L T O- C a rt r i dg e Me mo ry (EEP R O M) L T O Ca rtr idge Memor y (L T O- CM) is EEPR OM memory that is embedded in e v ery L T O Ultrium tape cartr idge . It is non-volatile and is contactl ess in that it is r ead b y RF coupling r ather than electr ical cont act. Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempera ture 10°C to 45°C (50°F to 113°F) Relative Humidity (non-con densing) 10% to 80% Maxim um We t Bulb Tempe ra ture 26°C (78.8°F ) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempe rature 16°C to 35°C (60°F to 95 °F) Relative Humidity (non-con densing) 20% to 80% Maxim um We t Bulb Tem pe ra ture 26°C (78. 8°F) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempera ture -23°C to 49°C (- 9.4°F to 1 02°F) Relative Humidity (non-co ndensing) 5% to 80% Maxim um We t Bulb Tem pe ra ture 26°C (78. 8°F) Pa r a m e t e r Specification Ambien t Tempera ture 16° C to 25°C (6 0°F to 77°F) Relative Humidity (non-con densing) 10% to 50% Maxim um We t Bulb Tem pe ra ture 26°C (78. 8°F) Archive L i fe 30 years
Media 22 Inte rface spec if ic ation ⢠Cont actless , passi ve RF in terface using a pr o x imit y inducti ve co upling with a range in the or der of millimet ers . ⢠P ow er to the transpo nder is coupled thr ough the interfac e . ⢠The r ange depends on implemen tation (10 to 20 mm is t he maximu m) . The best er r or rat e perfor mance w ill occu r at short distances . ⢠The me mor y can be r ead fr om belo w (by a dri v e) or fr om the f ron t (in libr ari es) . ⢠3 2 kilob its (4 kilobytes) ⢠Or gani z e d as 12 8 x 3 2 b yte b l oc ks ⢠>500K w rite c yc les, 20 y ear data r etention lif e ⢠W ri t e size i s word wi d e (2 by t e s ) o r b l o ck wid e ( 3 2 by t es ) ⢠The tr ansfer - r ate performance of the cartridge memory is as f ollo ws: ⢠R eads: 2 byte : ~20 Kb/s 32 b y t e : ~7 0 Kb/s 4 KB: ~0.5s ⢠Wri t e s : 2 byte: ~1.4 Kb/s 32 b y t e : ~1 8. 5 Kb/ s 4 KB: ~1. 8 s ⢠3 2 b yte read: ~ 5 .8 ms 32 b y t e w r i t e : ~ 15 .8 m s Fu r t h e r i n f o r m a t i o n ⢠F or gener al inf ormation about L T O-CM, see âL T O Cartr idge Memoryâ in Cha pter 5, âCartri dges â in Bac k ground to Ultr ium Driv es , V olume 6 of the Ultr ium T echni cal Manual . ⢠F or suggesti ons of ho w to mak e us e of cartri dge memory in librar ie s, see âL T O Cartr idge Memory (L T O-CM)â in Chapter 5, âSuppo rting Ultr ium F e atur es â in Software I ntegrat ion , V olume 2 of the Ultr ium T echni cal Manual .
23 8 Ultr ium f or m at st andar d Compatibilit y HP Gen 3 Ultr ium dri ves ar e spec ifie d to inter change d ata cartri dg es w ith other tape dr i ves that compl y to the L T O U -18 , U - 2 8, and U -316 spec ifi cation doc uments: Thi s spec ifi cation is onl y appli cable when: ⢠Cartri dges car ry the Ultrium logo . ⢠Cartri dges are not damaged or faulty . ⢠Cartri dges ar e read o n a dri v e in good oper ating conditi on, and ha ve been wr itten on a logo - cer tifi ed dri v e that is in good condition . ⢠The en v ir onmen tal conditi ons (i ncluding DC v olt age supplies) ar e w ithin th e spec if i ed limits . NO TE: HP Gen 3 Ultr ium dr iv es do no t support 10 GB and 3 0 GB cartri dges. HP re commends the use of th e SET CAP AC ITY S CS I command to shorte n standar d cartridge s lo g ica lly fo r test p urpos es. F utur e compatibilit y In futur e , HP Ultrium dr i v es w ill alw ay s be capable of r eading and wr iting tapes fr om the cu rr ent gener ation and one generati on bef ore , and reading tapes f r om t w o g ener ations befo re . HP Ultr ium dri v es w ill alw ay s maint ain wr ite and r ead compatib ility w ith other manuf actur ers â Ultr ium dri v es and tapes that meet the L T O Ultr ium f ormat spec if icati on. Capa city (2:1 compr ession ) Format Wri t e Read 800 GB W ORM Ultr ium-3 Y es Y es 800 GB (68 0 m) Ultrium-3 Y es Y es 400 GB (5 80m) Ult rium - 2 Y e s Y es 200 GB (580m) Ult rium -1 N o Y e s 100 GB (2 90m) Ult rium - 1 No Y es
Reliability 24 9R e l i a b i l i t y Desc ript ion Specification MT B F ( 1 0 0% d ut y c yc le ) 250 ,000 ho urs Load /unlo ad li fe 100,000 swaps MSBF (auto mation swa p s) 100,000 sw aps Head life (typical ) 60, 000 hours Media d urabil ity 1, 000, 000 passes Maxim um ca rtrid ge uses 20,000 thr eads Backup failure rate <0.1% Resto re f ailure ra te <0.001% Interc hange f ailure rate <0.1% Uncorrecta ble e rro r rate 1 in 10 17 bits Undetected e rro r rate 1 in 10 27 bits Tap e pu lli ng li f e (5 yea rs at 10 0% du ty cy cle) 43,800 hours
25 10 P erf or mance spec if i cati on Tr a n s f e r r a t e s The band w idth of the data compr ession engine determines the dr iv e âs str eaming capab ilities based on the compr essio n r atio of the data it is ha ndling as follo w s: The dr i ve w ill matc h the thr oughput of an y ho st up to the max imum nativ e tr ansfer r ate multiplied b y the c u r rent compr essi on rati o . T here w ill not be an y performance penalty fo r hosts that ar e slo wer than the maxim um. T his capability is accom plished with a 64 MB buffer and the Adapti v e T ape Speed ( A T S) algorithm . Data co mpr essi on The com pre ssion engine us es an enhanced algor ithm based on A LD C wher e data e xpansion due to r edundant data is mi nimi z ed to <5%. This i s achi ev ed by ha v ing two co mpre ssion scheme s (normal and pass-through) with the ab ility to s wit ch dy namicall y betw een them. It is possible t o for ce the dr iv e to us e Scheme 2 (pass-thro ugh mode) of the L T O-DC algorithm using the Data C ompr ession mode page or the SDCA par ameter in the Sequen tial Acces s Mode P age . Sp e e d s SCSI FC Sustained transfer rate Nativ e: 80 MB/s 80 MB/s Com pr ess ed (2 :1): 160 MB /s 1 60 MB/s Burst transfer rate Ultra3 SCSI wide: 32 0 M B / s Ult ra3 F C : 2 GB/s: c la ss 3 ATS data rate r ange (3:1) 2 7â80 MB/s (U3) 10â30 MB/s (U2) 6.6â20 MB/s (U1) Co mpr es sion Engine Ba ndw i dth: 120 MB/s Maximum St reaming Compression Ratio: 3:1 Maximum tap e spee d 7 .00 m/s T a p e re a d / w ri te s pe ed 5.3 2 m / s ( U l t ri u m - 3 ) , 5.50 m / s ( U l t r iu m- 1/ 2 ) T ape r ew ind speed 7 .00 m/s
Performance specification 26 Ti m i n g s Capacity full ba cku p tim es The f ollo w ing table sho ws appr o ximate bac k up times f or the av ailable tape cartr idges: Lo a d / u n l o a d t i m e s The l oad and unload times ar e as f ollow s: * The u nloa d t ime for WOR M c artridges is g reater , typically 22s Acce ss times (time to da ta) Othe r t ime s Cartridg e Ti m e 800 GB Ultri um 3 1 hr 30 min at a transfer r ate >7 0 MB/s 40 0 GB Ul t ri u m 2 1 hr 5 5 min 200 GB Ultr ium 1 1 hr 5 5 min SCSI FC Typical l oa d tim e to BOT, rea dy to read or write <19s* <19s* Unload time, ex cluding re wind <19s <19s Automation eject (ta pe unthreaded) <1s < 1s Time Averag e ac c es s tim e fr om BOT 800 G B Ultrium 3: 52 s 400 GB Ultrium 2: 46s 200 GB Ultrium 1: 46s Maximu m access time fro m BOT 800 GB Ultr ium 1: 104s 400 GB Ultrium 2: 92 s 200 GB Ultrium 1: 92 s Pa r a m e t e r Tim e Mean repo sition time 2.5 s T ur n -around time at end of wr ap 1.5s max. Time to r ew ind EO TâBOT at 7 . 0 m/s 9 8s (U3), 88 s (U1/2) Time to r ew ind MO T âBO T at 7 .0 m/s 4 9s (U 3), 4 4s (U1/2) Clea ning tim e w i t h a c leaning ca rtri dge <180s
27 11 Au tomati on C ontr ol Interf ace Sp e cifica t io n Ph ysical interface ⢠R S - 4 2 2 , Dri ve S ense , L ibrary Sense , R eset and Atten tion signals ⢠A defau lt of 9 600 baud at po w er-on , after a tape dr iv e r eset and after an A CI re set. After that , the libr ar y can conf igur e the tape dr i ve to us e other baud r ates (19 2 00, 384 00, 5 7 600 and 115 200 baud for HP Ultrium dr iv es) using the Set Baud Rat e command. ⢠1 start bit , 8 data b its, 2 st op bits, no par ity Pr otocol ⢠Binar y data pack ets , including c hecksum , pack et length , st atus, seq uence number , ⢠X ON /X OFF f lo w con t r ol ⢠P ositi ve or negati ve ackno wledgement o f transmissi on ⢠Const ant polling not neces saryâ the dri ve r eturns status u pon completi on of each command A C I command s et The f ollo w ing AC I commands are suppo r ted on HP Ultrium dr i ves: Man dator y Command s Optional Comman ds S C SI Su r ro g at e Comm a n ds 00h Get Dri ve Info 40h Send SCSI Comman d 70 h C on f ig u re SCSI S u rro g a t e 01h Lo a d 42 h Se nd F irm ware Im age 71 h Get SCSI CDB 02h Un lo a d 43h Ge t Firmw a re Se gmen t 72 h Get S CSI Data 03h Get Dri ve S tat us 49h Get Buffer S i ze 73 h Send SCSI Data 04h Set D ri ve Configu ration 4A h Send Firm ware Se gme nt 74 h Send SCSI Status 05h Get Driv e Configuration 4Bh Se t Tim e 06h Res e t 4Ch Get Time 07 h Set B aud Ra te 08h No O p 09 h Ge t Err or Info 0Ah Ackn owle d ge A t te n ti on
Automation Control Interface 28
Inde x Index 29 A access time 26 ACI 27 agency approvals 19 airflow 18 altitude 17 ANSI 5 archival storage environment 21 automation control interface 27 B backup times 26 bandwidth 25 C climatics 17 CM 9 , 21 compatibility 23 comp res si on 25 compression format 9 D data compression 25 dimensions, drive 10 documents, related 5 drive orientation 12 dynamics 17 E electrical requirements 13 electromagnetic compatibility 15 emissions 15 environmental specifications 17 error rates 24 F features 9 fibre channel connector 11 format 9 for mat s tan dard 23 future compatibility 23 H humidity drives 17 media 21 I immunities 15 interfaces 9 L library interface 9 life of drive 24 load/unload times 26 LTO-cartridge memory 21 M mag neti c f ield inte rfe renc e 15 media specification 20 MTBF 24 N noise 18 O orientation 12 P performance specification 25 physical specification 10 power consumption 13 PSU requirements 13 R read-while-write 9 reliability 24 rewind times 26 S safety regulatory standards 19 SCSI 5 sho ck 17 speed of recording 9 suspended particle density 17 T temperature drives 17 media 21 times access 26 capacity full bac k up 26 load/unload 26 rewind 26 turn-around 26 transfer rates 25 transportation of media 21 turn-around times 26 U Ultrium format standard 23 V vibration 17 W weight, drive 12 wet bulb temperature drives 17 media 21 Inde x
Index 30